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91. 发明申请

US20030198775A1 Composite structural material and method of making same 失效
标题翻译：复合结构材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20030198775A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：US10125573
申请日：2002-04-19
发明人： Arthur J. Roth , Patrick H. Winters , Michael H. Clement
IPC分类号： B32B031/08 , B32B005/12 , B32B029/02 , B32B027/04
CPC分类号： B32B29/02 , B29C44/1209 , B29C44/326 , B29C70/50 , B29C2035/0811 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2035/0861 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/28 , B32B27/40 , Y10T428/23 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24537 , Y10T428/249942 , Y10T428/249952 , Y10T428/249986 , Y10T428/249987 , Y10T428/31993 , Y10T442/198 , Y10T442/3325 , Y10T442/3927 , Y10T442/3967
摘要： A composite structural material suitable, for example, as a replacement for wooden boards, is disclosed. It comprises a dimensionally stable core material ensheathed in a dimensionally stable, laminar covering that is adherent to the core material. The laminar covering is comprised of at least one layer of parallel cords bonded to at least one layer of a rigidified web material selected from the group consisting of paper and cloth. Suitable core materials include polyurethane foam, optionally filled with granulated rubber and/or expandable polymer beads. The parallel cords preferably are supplied in the form of a strip of polyester cloth, as the warp cords thereof. The web material preferably is kraft paper that is rigidified with an epoxy resin.
摘要翻译：公开了一种适用于木板替代品的复合结构材料。它包括尺寸稳定的芯材，其包裹在尺寸稳定的层状覆盖物中，该覆盖物粘附于芯材料。层状覆盖物由至少一层平行的帘线组成，所述至少一层平行帘线结合至选自纸和布的至少一层刚性纤维网材料层。合适的芯材料包括聚氨酯泡沫，任选地填充有粒状橡胶和/或可发泡聚合物珠粒。平行帘线优选以聚酯布条的形式供给，作为其经线。纤维网材料优选是用环氧树脂硬化的牛皮纸。

92. 发明授权

US06572812B2 Preform and container with crystallized neck finish and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：具有结晶颈部末端的预制品和容器以及制造相同的方法
公开(公告)号：US06572812B2
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09797502
申请日：2001-03-01
申请人： Wayne N. Collette , Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
发明人： Wayne N. Collette , Suppayan M. Krishnakumar
IPC分类号： B29C4516
CPC分类号： B29C49/221 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14086 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/14146 , B29B2911/14153 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14246 , B29B2911/14266 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14332 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1442 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14473 , B29B2911/14633 , B29B2911/14646 , B29B2911/14693 , B29B2911/14713 , B29B2911/14906 , B29B2911/14913 , B29B2911/14926 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C45/0416 , B29C45/045 , B29C45/1625 , B29C45/1657 , B29C45/1684 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/6454 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2035/0861 , B29C2045/1659 , B29C2049/021 , B29C2049/222 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2667/00 , B29K2995/0025 , B29K2995/0039 , B29K2995/004 , B29K2995/0041 , B29K2995/0043 , Y10S264/904 , Y10S264/908
摘要： A preform and container each having a crystallized neck finish and method of making the same, wherein the method involves introducing a first thermoplastic material into a first mold section to form a substantially crystallized neck portion of a preform, and introducing a second thermoplastic material into a second mold section to form a substantially amorphous body-forming portion of a preform. The first material may have a substantially higher crystallization rate than the second material, and/or the first mold section may be at a higher temperature than the second mold section. In one embodiment, an indexer carrying two core sets is movable between first and second cavity sets for sequentially molding the neck portions on the first core set in the first cavity set, and then transferring the cores and neck portions to the second cavity set for molding the body-forming portions. The method enables cost-effective manufacture of preforms with crystallized neck finishes and enables production of a thermal resistant finish within a close dimensional tolerance.
摘要翻译：每个都具有结晶颈部精加工的预成型件和容器及其制造方法，其中所述方法包括将第一热塑性材料引入第一模具部分以形成预成型件的基本上结晶的颈部，并将第二热塑性材料引入到第二模具部分，以形成预型件的基本无定形的主体形成部分。第一材料可以具有比第二材料显着更高的结晶速率，和/或第一模具部分可以处于比第二模具部分更高的温度。在一个实施例中，携带两个芯组的分度器可在第一和第二腔组之间移动，以便顺序地模制第一腔组中的第一芯组上的颈部部分，然后将芯部和颈部部分转移到第二模腔身体形成部分。该方法能够成本有效地制造具有结晶的颈部表面处理的预制件，并且能够在紧密的尺寸公差范围内制造耐热的表面。

93. 发明授权

US06533987B2 Methods of making materials having shape-memory 失效
公开(公告)号：US06533987B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09738549
申请日：2000-12-15
申请人： Vasily A. Topolkaraev , Thomas Walter Odorzynski , Dave Allen Soerens , Michael J. Garvey , Duane Girard Uitenbroek
发明人： Vasily A. Topolkaraev , Thomas Walter Odorzynski , Dave Allen Soerens , Michael J. Garvey , Duane Girard Uitenbroek
IPC分类号： B06B102
CPC分类号： A61F13/49017 , A61F13/15593 , A61F13/4902 , B29C35/0805 , B29C55/00 , B29C61/00 , B29C61/06 , B29C2035/0855 , B29L2031/4878
摘要： The present invention relates to shape deformable materials, which are capable of (1) being deformed, (2) storing an amount of shape deformation, and (3) recovering at least a portion of the shape deformation when exposed to electromagnetic radiation (EMR) energy. The shape deformable materials can advantageously be in the form of films, fibers, filaments, strands, nonwovens, and pre-molded elements. The shape deformable materials of the present invention may be used to form products, which are both disposable and reusable. More specifically, the shape deformable materials of the present invention may be used to produce products such as disposable diapers, training pants, incontinence products, and feminine care products.

94. 发明申请

US20030036090A1 Heat-relaxable substrates and arrays 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20030036090A1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-20
申请号：US10263619
申请日：2002-10-03
申请人： 3M Innovative Properties Company
发明人： Sanjay L. Patil , Daniel C. Duan , Kurt J. Halverson , Pierre H. LePere
IPC分类号： C12Q001/68 , G01N033/53 , B05D003/00
CPC分类号： B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/0061 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00628 , B01J2219/0063 , B01J2219/00635 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B29C35/0272 , B29C35/0805 , B29C61/02 , B29C61/0625 , B29C2035/0855 , C40B40/06 , C40B60/14
摘要： Articles, such as high density arrays, on heat-relaxable substrates that can be relaxed by exposure to thermal energy are disclosed, along with methods of manufacturing the arrays, and systems/apparatus for relaxing arrays using electromagnetic energy. The arrays may themselves include electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case exposure of the arrays to suitable electromagnetic energy can provide the thermal energy required to cause the arrays to relax. In other embodiments, the arrays may not include an electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case the arrays may be heated indirectly, i.e., by locating the arrays within a system or apparatus that includes an electromagnetic energy sensitive material and transferring the thermal energy from the electromagnetic energy sensitive material to the array by, e.g., conduction.

95. 发明授权

US06482638B1 Heat-relaxable substrates and arrays 有权
标题翻译：热松弛基材和阵列
公开(公告)号：US06482638B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-19
申请号：US09708916
申请日：2000-11-08
申请人： Sanjay L. Patil , Daniel C. Duan , Kurt J. Halverson , Pierre H. LePere
发明人： Sanjay L. Patil , Daniel C. Duan , Kurt J. Halverson , Pierre H. LePere
IPC分类号： C12M134
CPC分类号： B01J19/0046 , B01J2219/00495 , B01J2219/00497 , B01J2219/00527 , B01J2219/00585 , B01J2219/00596 , B01J2219/00605 , B01J2219/0061 , B01J2219/00626 , B01J2219/00628 , B01J2219/0063 , B01J2219/00635 , B01J2219/00637 , B01J2219/00659 , B01J2219/00722 , B29C35/0272 , B29C35/0805 , B29C61/02 , B29C61/0625 , B29C2035/0855 , C40B40/06 , C40B60/14
摘要： Articles, such as high density arrays, on heat-relaxable substrates that can be relaxed by exposure to thermal energy are disclosed, along with methods of manufacturing the arrays, and systems/apparatus for relaxing arrays using electromagnetic energy. The arrays may themselves include electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case exposure of the arrays to suitable electromagnetic energy can provide the thermal energy required to cause the arrays to relax. In other embodiments, the arrays may not include an electromagnetic energy sensitive material in their construction, in which case the arrays may be heated indirectly, i.e., by locating the arrays within a system or apparatus that includes an electromagnetic energy sensitive material and transferring the thermal energy from the electromagnetic energy sensitive material to the array by, e.g., conduction.
摘要翻译：公开了诸如高密度阵列的物品，其可以通过暴露于热能而放松的热松弛基底上，以及制造阵列的方法以及使用电磁能量放松阵列的系统/装置。阵列本身可以包括其结构中的电磁能量敏感材料，在这种情况下，阵列暴露于合适的电磁能可以提供使阵列放松所需的热能。在其他实施例中，阵列在其结构中可以不包括电磁能量敏感材料，在这种情况下，阵列可以间接加热，即通过将阵列定位在包括电磁能量敏感材料并传递热量的系统或装置内通过例如导电从电磁能敏感材料到阵列的能量。

96. 发明申请

US20020094434A1 Materials having controlled shrinkage and patterns and methods of making same 失效
标题翻译：具有受控收缩和图案的材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20020094434A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-18
申请号：US09751314
申请日：2000-12-28
发明人： Peiguang Zhou , Lance James Garrett JR.
IPC分类号： B32B001/00
CPC分类号： B29C61/003 , B29C61/02 , B29C2035/0855 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31826 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/8305
摘要： A latent material having various controlled shrinkage tensions and patterns and a method of making the same. The materials include polymer materials that are capable of absorbing microwave energy. Different degrees of shrinkage of the material may be controlled to create different tensions in the material. Additionally, various stereo and three-dimensional patterns may be generated on the material. These materials may be used in the formation of personal care articles. The materials are made by incorporating a polymer material onto the film, wherein the polymer material is capable of turning microwave energy into heat. Upon exposure to microwave radiation, the heat will cause the latent material to shrink. The use of different types and amounts of polymer materials will result in a latent material having different tensions and patterns.
摘要翻译：具有各种控制收缩张力和图案的潜在材料及其制造方法。这些材料包括能够吸收微波能量的聚合物材料。可以控制材料的不同程度的收缩以在材料中产生不同的张力。另外，可以在材料上产生各种立体和三维图案。这些材料可用于形成个人护理用品。材料通过将聚合物材料结合到膜上而制成，其中聚合物材料能够将微波能量转化为热量。暴露于微波辐射后，热会导致潜在物质收缩。使用不同类型和数量的聚合物材料将导致具有不同张力和图案的潜在材料。

97. 发明授权

US06420688B1 Device and method of heating components made of microwave absorbing plastic 失效
标题翻译：加热由微波吸收塑料制成的组件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06420688B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09572519
申请日：2000-05-17
申请人： Rudolf Emmerich , Michael Jauss , Armin Dommer , Horst Muegge
发明人： Rudolf Emmerich , Michael Jauss , Armin Dommer , Horst Muegge
IPC分类号： H05B668
CPC分类号： H05B6/76 , B29B13/025 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/1432 , B29C66/1142 , B29C66/3242 , B29C66/5221 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/91212 , B29C66/91216 , B29C66/91221 , B29C66/91411 , B29C66/91431 , B29C66/91441 , B29C66/91641 , B29C66/961 , B29C2035/0855 , H01Q17/00 , H01Q17/007 , H05B6/72 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2027/14 , B29K2077/00
摘要： Device for heating components 8, 8′ of a microwave-absorbing plastic material, said device incorporating a microwave generator 1 which generates microwaves of a particular frequency, an antenna 4 with at least one free end 5, 5′ to which the microwaves are conducted, and an enclosure 6 surrounding and shielding the antenna 4, with a heating zone 9, 9′ provided between the free end 5, 5′ of the antenna 4 and the shielding enclosure 6 for the localized heating of the components 8, 8′, said device featuring in the area of the heating zone 9, 9′ at least one temperature sensor 11, 11′ which is interactively unaffected by the microwaves and which is capable of determining the temperature of the component 8, 8′ during the heating process. This device in combination with the associated process for heating components 8, 8′ permits the monitoring of the temperature in the heating zone 9, 9′, thus ensuring a consistent quality level of the heated components.
摘要翻译：用于加热微波吸收塑料材料的组件8,8'的装置，所述装置包括产生特定频率的微波的微波发生器1，具有至少一个自由端5,5'的天线4，微波进入微波发生器1 以及围绕和屏蔽天线4的外壳6，其中设置在天线4的自由端5,5'和屏蔽外壳6之间的加热区9,9'用于部件8,8'的局部加热，所述装置特征在于加热区域9,9'至少一个温度传感器11,11'的区域，该温度传感器11,11'交互地不受微波影响，并且能够在加热过程中确定部件8,8'的温度。该装置与用于加热部件8,8'的相关联的加工组合允许监测加热区域9,9'中的温度，从而确保加热部件的质量水平一致。

98. 发明申请

US20020045496A1 Golf balls and methods of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：高尔夫球及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20020045496A1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-18
申请号：US09682890
申请日：2001-10-30
发明人： Pijush K. Dewanjee , David L. Felker , Gary G. Marshall
IPC分类号： A63B037/12 , A63B037/02
CPC分类号： A63B37/12 , A63B37/0003 , A63B37/0043 , A63B37/0064 , A63B37/0067 , A63B37/0073 , A63B37/0074 , A63B37/0075 , A63B37/008 , A63B45/00 , B29C35/12 , B29C70/70 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2045/14877 , B29L2031/54 , B29L2031/545
摘要： A method of manufacturing golf balls is disclosed that prevents the cover from cracking due to thermal expansion of the core during the cover formation process. The method includes the forming a core. One or more optional boundary layers can be applied to the surface of the core. The core and any boundary layers are pre-heated such that the core and any boundary layer undergo volumetric thermal expansion. After the pre-heating, the cover of the ball is formed over the core and any boundary layer. The method of the present invention also decreases cover molding cycle times for golf balls.
摘要翻译：公开了一种制造高尔夫球的方法，其防止了盖在成型过程中由于芯的热膨胀而开裂。该方法包括形成芯。可以将一个或多个可选的边界层施加到芯的表面。芯和任何边界层被预热，使得芯和任何边界层经历体积热膨胀。在预热之后，球的盖子形成在芯部和任何边界层上。本发明的方法还降低了高尔夫球的覆盖成型周期。

99. 发明申请

US20020028304A1 Method for making a multi-layer plastic container having a carbon-treated internal surface 有权
标题翻译：制造具有经碳处理的内表面的多层塑料容器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20020028304A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-07
申请号：US09968374
申请日：2001-10-01
申请人： Plastipak Packaging, Inc.
发明人： William A. Slat
IPC分类号： C23C016/26
CPC分类号： B05D1/62 , B05D7/227 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1416 , B29B2911/14186 , B29B2911/14213 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14266 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/14328 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14332 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14335 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/14426 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14593 , B29B2911/14646 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/221 , B29C59/103 , B29C59/12 , B29C59/16 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2049/027 , B29C2791/001 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B29K2995/0069 , B29L2031/7158 , B29L2031/716 , B32B27/08 , B65D23/02 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/26 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379
摘要： A method is provided for making a blow molded multi-layer container having an upper wall portion, including an opening; an intermediate sidewall portion positioned beneath the upper wall portion; and a base portion positioned beneath the intermediate sidewall portion. The container includes (i) a molded inner layer formed from a plastic material, the inner layer having a vertical length and a carbon-treated inner surface; and (ii) a molded outer layer formed from recycled plastic that is substantially coextensive with the inner layer. The recycled outer layer comprises at least 40% by weight of the overall weight of the container, but can comprise more than 90% by weight. In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the inner and/or outer layers is controllably adjusted along their respective vertical lengths. If functionally desirable, the inner layer and/or outer layer may also include additional barrier materials and/or oxygen scavenging/reacting materials.
摘要翻译：提供一种制造吹塑成型的多层容器的方法，所述多层容器具有包括开口的上壁部分; 位于所述上壁部分下方的中间侧壁部分; 以及位于中间侧壁部分下方的基部。容器包括（i）由塑料材料形成的模制内层，内层具有垂直长度和经碳处理的内表面; 和（ii）由与内层基本上共同延伸的再循环塑料形成的模塑外层。再循环的外层占容器总重量的至少40重量％，但可以包含大于90重量％。在优选实施例中，内层和/或外层的厚度可沿其各自的垂直长度可控地调节。如果在功能上是理想的，内层和/或外层还可以包括额外的阻隔材料和/或氧清除/反应材料。

100. 发明授权

US06254820B1 Multi-layer laminated preform and method of its manufacture 有权
标题翻译：多层层压预制件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06254820B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09233731
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： Stephen W. Cornell
发明人： Stephen W. Cornell
IPC分类号： B29C4906
CPC分类号： B32B7/04 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/14146 , B29B2911/14306 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14646 , B29C35/045 , B29C35/12 , B29C37/0082 , B29C45/1657 , B29C45/1684 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/221 , B29C59/02 , B29C59/10 , B29C65/1412 , B29C65/1425 , B29C65/1432 , B29C65/1496 , B29C66/71 , B29C66/723 , B29C66/73776 , B29C66/73921 , B29C2035/0283 , B29C2035/0811 , B29C2035/0822 , B29C2035/0855 , B29C2793/0081 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0069 , B32B38/0008 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2310/0825 , B32B2439/40 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/24521 , Y10T428/269 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2067/003
摘要： A blank (2) is molded for the manufacture of a multi-layer preform (1). The blank possesses protrusions (5). After the protrusions (5) have been brought to a plasticized state under the action of heat, those surfaces that contain protrusions (5) are covered by a layer of plasticized material. The blank (2) becomes connected to the layer (6) in the area of the protrusions (5). After cooling of the preform created from the blank (2) and the layer (6), the blank (2) will be connected with the layer (6) by means of microweld positions (7) in the area of the said protrusions (5). With that, delamination of the preform (1) during further processing or use will be effectively prevented.
摘要翻译：模制用于制造多层预成型件（1）的坯料（2）。毛坯具有突起（5）。突起（5）在热作用下成为塑化状态之后，包含突起（5）的那些表面被一层增塑材料覆盖。坯料（2）在突起（5）的区域中与层（6）连接。在由坯料（2）和层（6）制成的预成型件冷却之后，坯料（2）将通过微焊接位置（7）与所述层（6）在所述突起（5）的区域中连接）。因此，可以有效地防止在进一步加工或使用过程中预成型件（1）的分层。

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