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91. 发明申请

US20060223217A1 Photodiode 有权
标题翻译：光电二极管
公开(公告)号：US20060223217A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-05
申请号：US10556460
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： John Jackson , John Alderman , Alan Mathewson
发明人： John Jackson , John Alderman , Alan Mathewson
IPC分类号： H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L31/107
摘要： The invention provides a method of manufacturing an avalanche diode comprising the steps of applying a mask (6) over an active diode region (5) in a wafer (1), and damaging the region the surrounding the active diode region by breaking bonds in the semiconductor lattice to provide gettering sites in this surrounding region.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种制造雪崩二极管的方法，包括以下步骤：在晶片（1）上的有源二极管区域（5）上施加掩模（6），并且通过断开所述有源二极管区域半导体晶格，以在这个周边地区提供吸气点。

92. 发明申请

US20060173312A1 Ultrasonic imaging system 有权
标题翻译：超声波成像系统
公开(公告)号：US20060173312A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-03
申请号：US11029046
申请日：2005-01-03
申请人： John Jackson , Lewis Thomas , Constantine Simopoulos
发明人： John Jackson , Lewis Thomas , Constantine Simopoulos
IPC分类号： A61B8/00
CPC分类号： A61B8/00 , G03B42/06
摘要： Disclosed are a system and method of selecting one or more operational parameters of an ultrasonic imaging system. In particular, methods and means are disclosed for automatically or semi-automatically determining a best operating frequency, or for determining whether a system should operate in a fundamental imaging mode or a harmonic imaging mode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种选择超声波成像系统的一个或多个操作参数的系统和方法。特别地，公开了用于自动或半自动地确定最佳操作频率或用于确定系统是否应当在基本成像模式或谐波成像模式中操作的方法和装置。

93. 发明申请

US20050096543A1 Motion tracking for medical imaging 审中-公开
标题翻译：运动跟踪医学影像
公开(公告)号：US20050096543A1
公开(公告)日：2005-05-05
申请号：US10861268
申请日：2004-06-04
申请人： John Jackson , Liexiang Fan , Matthew Holladay , David Gustafson
发明人： John Jackson , Liexiang Fan , Matthew Holladay , David Gustafson
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , G01S7/52 , G01S15/89 , G06T7/20 , A61B8/00
CPC分类号： G01S15/8981 , A61B6/503 , A61B6/504 , A61B8/0891 , A61B8/488 , A61B8/5276 , G01S7/52036 , G01S7/52066 , G01S7/52071 , G01S15/8988 , G06T7/248 , G06T2207/10132
摘要： Motion of a region of interest is tracked in medical imaging. For example, velocity information, such as colored Doppler velocity estimates independent of tracking from one image to another image, are used to indicate an amount of motion between the images. The velocity assisted tracking may be used for one dimensional tracking (e.g., for M-mode images), for tracking in two dimensional images, or for tracking between three dimensional representations. As an alternative or additional example, physiological signal information is used to assist in the tracking determination. A physiological signal may be used to model the likely movement of an organ being imaged to control or adjust matching search patterns and limits. The modeling may also be used to independently determine movement or for tracking. The independently determined tracking is then combined with tracking based on medical data or other techniques. The cost function or other metric for determining the sufficiency or a match may include information modeled from or selected as a function of the physiological cycle signal in addition to other matching calculations. The fusion of physiological signal information with image data tracking may improve the tracking.
摘要翻译：感兴趣的区域的运动在医学成像中被跟踪。例如，速度信息，例如独立于从一幅图像到另一幅图像的跟踪的彩色多普勒速度估计，用于指示图像之间的运动量。速度辅助跟踪可以用于一维跟踪（例如，用于M模式图像），用于在二维图像中跟踪或用于三维表示之间的跟踪。作为替代或附加示例，使用生理信号信息来辅助跟踪确定。可以使用生理信号来对被成像的器官的可能运动进行建模，以控制或调整匹配的搜索模式和限制。建模也可以用于独立地确定运动或跟踪。然后将独立确定的跟踪与基于医疗数据或其他技术的跟踪组合。用于确定足够或匹配的成本函数或其他度量可以包括除了其他匹配计算之外，根据生理周期信号建模或选择的信息。生理信号信息与图像数据跟踪的融合可以改善跟踪。

94. 发明申请

US20050056254A1 METHOD OF PREVENTING PREIGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 失效
标题翻译：防止内燃机发射的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050056254A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-17
申请号：US10664323
申请日：2003-09-17
申请人： Ronald Wozniak , John Jackson
发明人： Ronald Wozniak , John Jackson
IPC分类号： F02D41/00 , F02D41/36 , F02D43/00 , F02P5/00 , F02P5/15 , F02P5/152 , F02P17/12
CPC分类号： F02P5/1526 , F02D41/0087 , F02P5/1525 , F02P17/12 , Y02T10/46
摘要： Preignition in an engine is prevented by identifying engine conditions that relate to autoignition. If one or more of the engine conditions exceed a threshold, a controller retards the spark in the engine. The controller detects whether autoignition occurs in the engine due to the retarded spark advance. If autoignition is detected, the controller corrects the one or more engine conditions by at least one of reducing a throttle opening, cutting of fuel to a cylinder, adjusting a camshaft phase, and storing a diagnostic code.
摘要翻译：通过识别与自燃相关的发动机条件来防止发动机的起动。如果一个或多个发动机条件超过阈值，则控制器阻止发动机中的火花。控制器检测发动机是否由于延迟的火花提前而发生自动点火。如果检测到自动点火，则控制器通过减少节气门开度，切换到气缸的燃料，调整凸轮轴相位和存储诊断代码中的至少一个来校正一个或多个发动机状况。

95. 发明授权

US06688580B2 Adjustable die for a fluid dispenser and method 失效
标题翻译：用于流体分配器的可调节模具和方法
公开(公告)号：US06688580B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-10
申请号：US09998876
申请日：2001-10-31
申请人： John Jackson , Laurence B. Saidman
发明人： John Jackson , Laurence B. Saidman
IPC分类号： F16K3100
CPC分类号： B05C5/0258 , B05C5/0262
摘要： A die for dispensing a fluid onto a substrate, wherein the die has an movable lip adjacent a fixed lip to form a die opening therebetween. An actuator is mechanically connected to the movable lip and is operable to automatically move the movable lip with respect to the fixed lip in association with a fluid dispensing process, thereby changing a volume of the die opening. The adjustable die is often a slot die and is used with a fluid dispensing valve having an upstream valve ball. The actuator can be an electromechanical actuator such as a piezoelectric actuator or a fluid operated actuator.
摘要翻译：用于将流体分配到基底上的模具，其中所述模具具有邻近固定唇缘的可移动唇部，以在其间形成模具开口。致动器机械地连接到可动唇缘并且可操作以相对于流体分配过程相对于固定唇缘自动移动可动唇缘，从而改变模具开口的体积。可调模具通常是槽模，并且与具有上游阀球的流体分配阀一起使用。致动器可以是诸如压电致动器或流体操作致动器的机电致动器。

96. 发明授权

US06678575B1 Method and system for generating numerically controlled tool paths on a solid model 有权
标题翻译：用于在实体模型上生成数控刀具路径的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06678575B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US10065052
申请日：2002-09-13
申请人： Michael Graham , Nathan Smith , John Jackson
发明人： Michael Graham , Nathan Smith , John Jackson
IPC分类号： G06F700
CPC分类号： G06T17/20 , G05B19/4097 , G05B2219/35099 , G05B2219/35114 , G05B2219/35117 , G05B2219/36282 , G06F17/50
摘要： A method for defining a numerically controlled (NC) tool path on a identified region of a solid computer model is disclosed. In an exemplary embodiment, the method includes identifying boundary points so as to bound the identified region. The boundary points are processed so as to generate a plurality of bounding curves, wherein the bounding curves are generated so as to conform to a surface of the identified region. The NC tool path is then generated in a manner conforming to the bounding curves.
摘要翻译：公开了一种在实体计算机模型的识别区域上定义数控（NC）刀具路径的方法。在示例性实施例中，该方法包括识别边界点以便限定所识别的区域。处理边界点以产生多个边界曲线，其中生成边界曲线以便符合所识别的区域的表面。然后以符合边界曲线的方式生成NC工具路径。

97. 发明授权

US06398733B1 Medical ultrasonic imaging system with adaptive multi-dimensional back-end mapping 有权
标题翻译：医学超声成像系统具有自适应多维后端映射
公开(公告)号：US06398733B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-04
申请号：US09556354
申请日：2000-04-24
申请人： Constantine Simopoulos , Kutay F. Ustuner , Anming He Cai , John Jackson , Matthew O'Donnell
发明人： Constantine Simopoulos , Kutay F. Ustuner , Anming He Cai , John Jackson , Matthew O'Donnell
IPC分类号： A61B800
CPC分类号： G01S15/8988 , A61B8/14 , G01S7/52026 , G01S7/52033 , G01S7/52034 , G01S7/52036
摘要： A medical ultrasonic imaging system uses an adaptive multi-dimensional back-end mapping stage to eliminate loss of information in the back-end, minimize any back-end quantization noise, reduce or eliminate electronic noise, and map the local average of soft tissue to a target display value throughout the image. The system uses spatial variance to identify regions of the image corresponding substantially to soft tissue and a noise frame acquired with the transmitters turned off to determine the mean system noise level. The system then uses the mean noise level and the identified regions of soft tissue to both locally and adaptively set various back-end mapping stages, including the gain and dynamic range.
摘要翻译：医疗超声成像系统使用自适应多维后端映射阶段来消除后端信息的丢失，最小化任何后端量化噪声，减少或消除电子噪声，并将软组织的局部平均值映射到整个图像中的目标显示值。该系统使用空间方差来识别基本上对应于软组织的图像的区域，并且使用发射器关闭的噪声帧来确定平均系统噪声水平。然后，系统本地使用平均噪声水平和软组织的识别区域，并自适应地设置各种后端映射阶段，包括增益和动态范围。

98. 发明授权

US4966155A Apparatus for monitoring physiological parameters 失效
标题翻译：用于监测生理参数的装置
公开(公告)号：US4966155A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-30
申请号：US437323
申请日：1989-11-17
申请人： John Jackson
发明人： John Jackson
IPC分类号： A61B5/08 , A61B5/11 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/22
CPC分类号： A61B5/222 , A61B5/1135
摘要： An apparatus is disclosed for monitoring physiological parameters comprising a harness adapted to be worn by a human being and electrical circuitry connected to the harness for calculating physiological parameters in accordance with predetermined algorithms. The harness includes a band which extends around a trunk portion of the human being. The band comprises an inelastic portion and an elastic portion. The elastic portion incorporates an electro-conductive elastomeric means which has a resistance value which changes as a function of elongation of the elastic portion. The electrical circuitry connected to the elastomeric element calculates and displays various physiological parameters.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监测生理参数的装置，其包括适于由人类佩戴的线束和连接到线束的电路，用于根据预定算法计算生理参数。线束包括围绕人的躯干部分延伸的带。带包括非弹性部分和弹性部分。弹性部分包括导电弹性体装置，其具有作为弹性部分的伸长率的函数而变化的电阻值。连接到弹性体元件的电路计算和显示各种生理参数。

99. 发明授权

US4853538A Radiation detector arrangements and methods 失效
标题翻译：辐射探测器的布置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4853538A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-01
申请号：US224108
申请日：1988-07-26
申请人： John Jackson
发明人： John Jackson
IPC分类号： G01J1/02 , G01J5/20 , G01J5/22 , G01T1/12 , H01L31/09
CPC分类号： G01J5/22 , G01J2005/202
摘要： Infrared, mm-wave or other radiation (100) is detected with at least one detector element in the form of a temperature-sensitive resistor (1) having a high positive temperature coefficient, e.g. 100 micro-ohm.multidot.cm.multidot.K.sup.-1. A sufficiently high voltage V is applied across the resistor (1) by means of a circuit (Vb,T1) so that, in accordance with the invention, the resistor (1) passes a sufficient current (I) as to raise its temperature by Joule heating to a position at which a further increase in its temperature in response to incident radiation (100) reduces the Joule heating by reducing the current (I), thereby stabilizing the temperature of the resistor (1). This varying current (I) through the resistor (1) is measured (e.g. as a voltage V' by means of a transconductance amplifier A) to provide a signal indicative of the power of the incident radiation (100). The change in the Joule heating produced by a change in the temperature of the resistor (1) at this position is larger (e.g. more than 10 times larger) than a change in power of the incident radiation (100) required to produce that same change in temperature of the resistor (1) in the absence of any change in Joule heating. As a result of this internal stabilization of its temperature due to the changes in Joule heating, the detector element (1) has a short time constant for response, and thermal cross-talk problems do not arise for an array of the detector elements (1) sharing a common body of the resistance material. The resistance material may be, e.g., a semiconducting barium titanate operated around or above ambient temperature, or an oxygen-deficient mixed oxide of barium, copper and yttrium which is superconducting when cooled below its high positive temperature coefficient. The resistor(s) may be mounted on a semiconductor circuit, possibly on a cryogenic cooler.

100. 发明授权

US4649933A Apparatus and method for monitoring bone-fracture union 失效
$Apparatus and method for monitoring bone-fracture union$
标题翻译：用于监测骨折愈合的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4649933A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-17
申请号：US649820
申请日：1984-09-12
申请人： John Jackson
发明人： John Jackson
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/103 , A61B10/00 , A61B17/58 , A61F13/04 , A61B5/10
CPC分类号： A61B5/4504 , A61B17/58 , A61B5/1036 , A61B5/6892 , A61F13/041
摘要： A system for monitoring bone union at a bone fracture (13) comprises a fracture cast sleeve (15) to the external surface of which is bonded a transducer (16). Transducer (16) is electrically-conductive and has an electrical resistance which varies with elastic extension and contraction of the transducer. The output of transducer (16) is applied via a resistance-sensitive network (18) to a data evaluating device (20) arranged to normalize signals received from transducer (16) with respect to the time interval during which that signal appears since the signal is of an impulse nature depending upon the rate at which the force is applied to the fracture (13). The normalized signal is further normalized having regard to the mass of the limb concerned and a plurality of such signals are stored in store (30) together with a data log from date data device (32) and these signals are fed to a trend evaluator (34) in order to predict the time interval before bone union occurs.
摘要翻译：用于监测骨折处（13）骨结合的系统包括一个破裂铸造套管（15），其外表面与传感器（16）结合。传感器（16）是导电的并且具有随传感器的弹性伸缩而变化的电阻。传感器（16）的输出经由电阻敏感网络（18）施加到数据评估装置（20），数据评估装置（20）被布置为相对于从该信号出现的时间间隔标准化从换能器（16）接收的信号具有脉冲性质，取决于施加到裂缝上的力的速率（13）。考虑到有关肢体的质量，归一化信号被进一步归一化，并且多个这样的信号与来自日期数据装置（32）的数据记录一起存储在存储器（30）中，并且这些信号被馈送到趋势评估器 34）以预测骨结合发生之前的时间间隔。

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