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91. 发明授权

US4496891A Stepping motor control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：步进电机控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4496891A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US517460
申请日：1983-07-26
申请人： Makoto Kobayashi
发明人： Makoto Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H02P8/00 , H02P8/14 , H02K29/04
CPC分类号： H02P8/14
摘要： A frequency of a power supply applied to a stepping motor changes in accordance with a predetermined program to control the stepping motor such that a predetermined rotational speed of the motor is quickly obtained without generating noise. The power supply frequency is abruptly and linearly increased or decreased within an initial predetermined time interval. A high accelerating or decelerating torque is applied to the stepping motor to obtain a first rotational speed for a short period of time. Thereafter, the power supply frequency is exponentially decreased or increased within a final predetermined time interval to obtain a second rotational speed at which the noise level is low.
摘要翻译：施加到步进电动机的电源的频率根据预定程序而改变，以控制步进电动机，从而快速获得电动机的预定转速而不产生噪声。电源频率在初始预定时间间隔内突然和线性地增加或减少。对步进电机施加高加速或减速转矩，以在短时间内获得第一转速。此后，电源频率在最终预定时间间隔内以指数方式减小或增加，以获得噪声电平较低的第二转速。

92. 发明授权

US4478866A Emulsifiers comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a salt thereof and processes for making a dough containing same 失效
标题翻译：包含溶血磷脂酸或其盐的乳化剂和制备含有它的面团的方法
公开(公告)号：US4478866A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US419646
申请日：1982-09-17
申请人： Shigenori Ohta , Seijiro Inoue , Takaoki Torigoe , Makoto Kobayashi
发明人： Shigenori Ohta , Seijiro Inoue , Takaoki Torigoe , Makoto Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A23L1/00 , A21D2/00 , A21D2/32 , A23J7/00 , A23L1/035 , B01F17/14 , C12P9/00 , A21D10/00 , B01F17/00 , C07G17/00
CPC分类号： A21D2/32 , Y10S516/06
摘要： Lysophosphatidic acid and the physiologically compatible salts thereof possess particularly advantageous properties as emulsifiers for use in foodstuffs and in particular exhibit unexpectedly good results when used in a process for making dough, for use in the production of farinaceous products, in which a wheat flour is mixed with 0.01 to 2.0% by weight (based on the weight of wheat flour) of lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof.The emulsifiers of the invention comprise a mixture of phospholipids, the mixture comprising lysophosphatidic acid or a physiologically compatible salt thereof in an amount of at least 30 mol %. The emulsifiers may be prepared by treating a mixture of phospholipids with phospholipase D and phospholipase A.
摘要翻译：溶血磷脂酸及其生理相容性盐具有特别有利的性质，作为用于食品的乳化剂，特别是在用于制造面团的方法中显示意想不到的良好结果，其用于生产小麦粉混合的谷类产品 0.01至2.0重量％（基于小麦粉的重量）溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。本发明的乳化剂包含磷脂的混合物，所述混合物包含至少30mol％的溶血磷脂酸或其生理上相容的盐。乳化剂可以通过用磷脂酶D和磷脂酶A处理磷脂的混合物来制备。

93. 发明申请

US20140165517A1 FILTER MEDIUM FOR AIR FILTER, AIR FILTER UNIT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING FILTER MEDIUM FOR AIR FILTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于空气过滤器，空气过滤器单元的过滤介质和用于生产用于空气过滤器的过滤介质的方法
公开(公告)号：US20140165517A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：US14241015
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Satoshi Hara , Li Bao , Kunihiko Inui , Seigo Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Shibuya , Makoto Kobayashi , Hitoshi Niinuma
发明人： Satoshi Hara , Li Bao , Kunihiko Inui , Seigo Yamamoto , Yoshiyuki Shibuya , Makoto Kobayashi , Hitoshi Niinuma
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0023 , B01D39/1623 , B01D39/1692 , B01D46/10 , B01D46/523 , B01D2239/0627 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/0654 , B01D2239/0668 , B01D2239/1233 , B01D2265/06 , B01D2275/10 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/12 , B32B2250/20 , B32B2262/0253 , B32B2262/0261 , B32B2262/12 , B32B2307/724 , D06M17/00 , Y10T156/10
摘要： A filter medium for an air filter unit for collecting dust from an airflow includes a pre-collection layer, a principal collection layer and an air-permeable cover layer. The pre-collection layer collects a part of the dust in the air flow. The principal collection layer includes a porous polytetrafluoroethylene film. The principal collection layer is positioned on a downstream side of the air flow relative to the pre-collection layer to collect dust that passes through the pre-collection layer. The air-permeable cover layer is positioned as an outermost surface layer of the filter medium on an upstream side of the air flow to allow dust in the air flow to pass through. The air-permeable cover layer is configured to suppress deformation of a surface of the filter medium caused by pressing force from an outside. Preferably, an air filter unit includes the filter medium in a zigzag shape.
摘要翻译：用于从气流收集灰尘的用于空气过滤器单元的过滤介质包括预收集层，主收集层和透气覆盖层。预收集层收集空气流中的一部分灰尘。主要收集层包括多孔聚四氟乙烯膜。主收集层相对于预收集层位于空气流的下游侧，以收集通过预收集层的灰尘。透气性覆盖层在空气流的上游侧被定位为过滤介质的最外表面层，以允许空气流中的灰尘通过。透气性覆盖层构成为抑制由外部的按压力引起的过滤介质的表面的变形。优选地，空气过滤器单元包括Z字形的过滤介质。

94. 发明授权

US08425175B2 Part-delivery apparatus and method for the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US08425175B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US12153154
申请日：2008-05-14
申请人： Makoto Kobayashi , Tsutomu Miyamoto , Kazuyoshi Akiike , Takeshi Kurumizawa
发明人： Makoto Kobayashi , Tsutomu Miyamoto , Kazuyoshi Akiike , Takeshi Kurumizawa
IPC分类号： B25J15/06 , B65G47/91
CPC分类号： B25J17/0208 , B23P19/007 , B23P19/102 , B25J15/0616
摘要： According to an aspect of an embodiment, there is provided a part-delivery apparatus which transports a part to a designated part-delivery position by drawing the part onto a head by suction pressure at a designated part-suction position, and which releases the part at the part-delivery position by stopping application of the suction pressure. The apparatus includes: a compliance mechanism for allowing movement of the head in a horizontal plane; an upper-side positioning unit for positioning the head in the part-suction position by responding to an upward movement of the head; and a lower-side positioning unit for positioning the head in the part-delivery position by responding to the downward movement of the head.

95. 发明授权

US08255959B2 Content suspension and resumption method and apparatus 有权
标题翻译：内容暂停和恢复方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08255959B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US11467624
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Hiroyasu Ito , Takeshi Toyama , Makoto Kobayashi , Kyohei Inukai
发明人： Hiroyasu Ito , Takeshi Toyama , Makoto Kobayashi , Kyohei Inukai
IPC分类号： H04N7/18
CPC分类号： H04N5/765 , H04N5/781 , H04N21/4333 , H04N21/43615 , H04N21/472
摘要： A first playback apparatus instructs a server apparatus to suspend playback of content, and the first playback apparatus stores identification information of the content for which suspension of playback was instructed and suspension information indicating the location at which playback of content was suspended. In response to a request from a second playback apparatus, the first playback apparatus presents the second playback apparatus with the stored suspension information, and the second playback apparatus selects the content, which is to be played back, in accordance with the suspension information presented.
摘要翻译：第一播放装置指示服务器装置暂停内容的回放，并且第一重放装置存储指示了播放暂停的内容的标识信息，以及指示暂停播放内容的位置的暂停信息。响应于来自第二播放装置的请求，第一播放装置向存储的暂停信息呈现第二播放装置，并且第二播放装置根据呈现的暂停信息来选择要播放的内容。

96. 发明授权

US08249783B2 Vehicle automatic transmission 有权
标题翻译：车辆自动变速器
公开(公告)号：US08249783B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-21
申请号：US12842035
申请日：2010-07-23
申请人： Tatsuya Ishikawa , Joko Karasawa , Makoto Kobayashi , Yuji Koga
发明人： Tatsuya Ishikawa , Joko Karasawa , Makoto Kobayashi , Yuji Koga
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , B60W10/04 , B60W10/10
CPC分类号： F16H61/0246 , F16H3/093 , F16H2003/0938 , F16H2061/047 , F16H2200/0052 , Y10T477/60 , Y10T477/675 , Y10T477/688
摘要： A vehicle automatic transmission includes a plurality of gears provided on an input shaft, a countershaft, and an output shaft and are meshed with one another. A plurality of hydraulic clutches are each configured to couple any of the gears to the input shaft, the countershaft, or the output shaft to establish a predetermined shift stage. An engagement unit is configured to couple a reverse gear to the input shaft or the countershaft to establish a reverse shift stage. A shift-position detection unit is configured to detect a shift position. A vehicle-speed detection unit is configured to detect a vehicle speed. A control unit is configured to detect, based on an output of the shift-position detection unit, a first time and a second time. The control unit is configured to delay a timing when the engagement unit operates after the shift position changes to an R-position.
摘要翻译：车辆自动变速器包括设置在输入轴，中间轴和输出轴上并且彼此啮合的多个齿轮。多个液压离合器分别构造成将任何齿轮连接到输入轴，中间轴或输出轴，以建立预定的换档阶段。接合单元构造成将倒档齿轮连接到输入轴或中间轴，以建立倒档阶段。换档位置检测单元被配置为检测换档位置。车速检测单元被配置为检测车速。控制单元被配置为基于换档位置检测单元的输出来检测第一时间和第二时间。控制单元被配置为在移位位置改变为R位置之后延迟接合单元操作的定时。

97. 发明授权

US08234051B2 Driving-force control apparatus for vehicle 有权
标题翻译：车辆用驱动力控制装置
公开(公告)号：US08234051B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-31
申请号：US12652414
申请日：2010-01-05
申请人： Takahito Fujita , Yutaka Ishikawa , Makoto Kobayashi
发明人： Takahito Fujita , Yutaka Ishikawa , Makoto Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B60B29/00
CPC分类号： B60W40/064 , B60T8/172 , B60T8/175 , B60T2210/12 , B60T2260/04 , B60W10/06 , B60W10/11 , B60W30/188 , B60W40/068 , B60W2520/263 , B60W2520/28 , B60W2710/105
摘要： Several low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination devices determine whether a road surface has a low friction coefficient based on the highest and lowest wheel speeds; the wheel speeds of front and rear wheels; wheel speeds of a left-hand and right-hand driving wheels; and by comparing a reference vehicle-body acceleration calculated from a driving force of an engine with an actual vehicle-body acceleration calculated from a calculated number of revolutions of differential gears. A low-friction-coefficient road-surface total-determination device makes a total determination as to whether the road surface has a low friction coefficient based on the determination results of the low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination devices. Accordingly, each low-friction-coefficient road-surface determination device is capable of compensating for disadvantages of the other devices.
摘要翻译：几个低摩擦系数路面确定装置基于最高和最低的车轮速度确定路面是否具有低摩擦系数; 前轮和后轮的车轮速度; 左右驱动轮的车轮速度; 并且通过将从发动机的驱动力计算的参考车身加速度与从计算出的差动齿轮的转数计算出的实际车身加速度进行比较。基于低摩擦系数路面判定装置的判定结果，低摩擦系数路面总计判定装置判断路面是否具有低摩擦系数。因此，每个低摩擦系数路面确定装置能够补偿其他装置的缺点。

98. 发明授权

US08174733B2 Tint block image generation program and tint block image generation device 有权
标题翻译：色块块图像生成程序和色块块图像生成装置
公开(公告)号：US08174733B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-08
申请号：US12132566
申请日：2008-06-03
申请人： Makoto Kobayashi
发明人： Makoto Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H04N1/405
CPC分类号： H04N1/00838 , G03G21/043 , G03G2215/00932 , H04N1/00883 , H04N1/32203 , H04N1/32325 , H04N1/405
摘要： A tint block image generation program generates tint block image data which forms a tint block image including a latent image portion, which is reproduced during copying, and a background portion, of which output density drops during copying, on a print medium. The program causing a computer to execute: a latent image portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of first dots on the latent image portion; and a background portion generation step of generating data of a plurality of second dots having a second screen ruling, and data of a plurality of third dots which are dispersed among the second dots, and of which size is smaller than that of the second dots, in the background portion.
摘要翻译：色块块图像生成程序生成色调块图像数据，该色调块图像数据形成包括拷贝期间再现的潜像部分和复制期间输出密度下降的背景部分的色调块图像。所述程序使计算机执行：潜像部分生成步骤，在所述潜像部分上生成多个第一点的数据; 以及背景部分生成步骤，生成具有第二画面规则的多个第二点的数据和分散在第二点之间的多个第三点的数据，并且其尺寸小于第二点的尺寸，在背景部分。

99. 发明授权

US08032005B2 Information processing apparatus and method of reproducing content provided by said apparatus 有权
标题翻译：信息处理装置及再现由所述装置提供的内容的方法
公开(公告)号：US08032005B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-04
申请号：US11467575
申请日：2006-08-28
申请人： Takeshi Toyama , Hiroyasu Ito , Makoto Kobayashi , Kyohei Inukai
发明人： Takeshi Toyama , Hiroyasu Ito , Makoto Kobayashi , Kyohei Inukai
IPC分类号： H04N5/92
CPC分类号： G11B27/105 , H04N21/4333 , H04N21/43615 , H04N21/47214
摘要： Content managed as a content directory is allowed to be selected from a playback apparatus on a network and the playback apparatus is allowed to play back the content. If playback of the content is suspended, the position at which playback was suspended is stored. This content is set in the content directory as virtual content. If this virtual content is selected, playback of the virtual content is resumed from the position at which suspension occurred.
摘要翻译：作为内容目录管理的内容被允许从网络上的播放装置中选择，并且允许播放装置回放内容。如果播放内容被暂停，则存储播放暂停的位置。该内容在内容目录中设置为虚拟内容。如果选择了该虚拟内容，则从发生停止的位置恢复虚拟内容的回放。

100. 发明申请

US20110117488A1 CARRIER AND TWO-COMPONENT DEVELOPER COMPOSED OF THE CARRIER 有权
标题翻译：载体和两部分组成的载体
公开(公告)号：US20110117488A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-19
申请号：US13012127
申请日：2011-01-24
申请人： Makoto Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Yoshiyasu Matsumoto
发明人： Makoto Kobayashi , Yoshiaki Kobayashi , Yoshiyasu Matsumoto
IPC分类号： G03G9/083
CPC分类号： G03G9/107 , G03G9/1075 , G03G9/113 , G03G9/1131 , G03G9/1133
摘要： An objective is to provide a carrier exhibiting stable charge providing ability in which sufficient charge can be provided to toner having a small particle diameter, and no image contamination such as fog caused by toner scattering via lack of electrification is generated. Another objective is to provide a carrier capable of maintaining a charging level of no interference for image formation even under the image forming condition at which a charging level for printing a number of prints continuously is difficult to be maintained. Disclosed is a carrier comprising a core particle made of ferrite possessing Mg and coated thereon, a resin, wherein the core particle has a ratio of the number of irregular-shaped core particles of at most 5%, based on the total number of core particles, and a surface of the core particle has grains having a maximum grain diameter of 2-5 μm.
摘要翻译：目的是提供一种具有稳定的电荷提供能力的载体，其中可以向具有小粒径的调色剂提供足够的电荷，并且不会产生由于通过不起电而由调色剂飞散引起的图像污染。另一个目标是提供一种即使在连续打印多个打印件的打印水平难以维持的图像形成条件下，也能够保持对图像形成无干扰的充电水平的载体。公开了一种载体，其包含由具有Mg并且涂覆在其上的铁氧体制成的核心颗粒，树脂，其中核心颗粒具有至多5％的不规则核心颗粒的数量的比率，基于芯颗粒的总数，核粒子的表面具有最大粒径为2-5μm的粒子。

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