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    • 92. 发明授权
    • Disubstituted aryl and heteroaryl imines having retinoid-like biological
activity
    • 具有类视黄醇样生物活性的二取代芳基和杂芳基亚胺
    • US5498755A
    • 1996-03-12
    • US294901
    • 1994-08-23
    • Roshantha A. ChandraratnaMin Teng
    • Roshantha A. ChandraratnaMin Teng
    • C07C251/24C07D213/80C07D215/38C07D311/58
    • C07D213/80C07C251/24C07D215/38C07D311/58
    • Compounds of the formula ##STR1## wherein the R.sub.1 groups independently are hydrogen, lower alkyl, or two geminal R.sub.1 groups jointly represent an oxo (.dbd.O) or a thio (.dbd.S) group; R.sub.2 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, or halogen; M is or --N.dbd.CR.sub.4 -- or --R.sub.4 C.dbd.N-- where R.sub.4 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; X is C(R.sub.1).sub.2 ; Y is phenyl optionally substituted with an R.sub.3 group which is lower alkyl or halogen; A is (CH.sub.2).sub.n where n is 0-5, lower branched chain alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl; B is hydrogen, COOH or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, COOR.sub.8, CONR.sub.9 R.sub.10, --CH.sub.2 OH, CH.sub.2OR.sub.11, CH.sub.2 OCOR.sub.11, CHO, CH(OR.sub.12).sub.2, CHOR.sub.13 O, --COR.sub.7, CR.sub.7 (OR.sub.12).sub.2, or CR.sub.7 OR.sub.13 O, where R.sub.7 is an alkyl, cycloalkyl or alkenyl group containing 1 to 5 carbons, R.sub.8 is an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbons, or a cycloalkyl group of 5 to 10 carbons, or R.sub.8 is phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.9 and R.sub.10 independently are hydrogen, an alkyl group of 1 to 10 carbons, or a cycloalkyl group of 5-10 carbons, or phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.11 is lower alkyl, phenyl or lower alkylphenyl, R.sub.12 is lower alkyl, and R.sub.13 is divalent alkyl radical of 2-5 carbons have retinoid-like biological activity.
    • 其中R 1基团独立地为氢,低级烷基或两个偕R 1基团的式(ⅩⅧ)化合物共同表示氧代(= O)或硫代(= S)基团; R2是氢或低级烷基或卤素; M是或-N = CR 4 - 或-R 4 C = N-,其中R 4是氢或低级烷基; X为C(R 1)2; Y是任选被低级烷基或卤素的R 3基团取代的苯基; A是(CH 2)n,其中n是0-5,低级支链烷基,环烷基,烯基,炔基; B是氢,COOH或其药学上可接受的盐,COOR8,CONR9R10,-CH2OH,CH2OR11,CH2OCOR11,CHO,CH(OR12)2,CHOR13O,-COR7,CR7(OR12)2或CR7OR13O,其中R7是烷基 ,碳原子数为1〜5的环烷基或烯基,R8为碳原子数为1〜10的烷基或碳原子数为5〜10的环烷基,或R8为苯基或低级烷基苯基,R9和R10分别为氢,烷基 苯基或低级烷基苯基,R11为低级烷基,苯基或低级烷基苯基,R12为低级烷基,R13为2-5个碳原子的二价烷基,具有类视黄醇 类生物活性。