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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Equipment for unloading bulk freighter and bulk carrier
    • 卸载散货船和散货船的设备
    • US09216865B2
    • 2015-12-22
    • US13962734
    • 2013-08-08
    • VALE S.A.
    • Tertuliano Francisco De FreitasWarlley Soares Santos
    • B63B27/22B65G67/60B63B25/04B66C3/00B66C19/00B63B27/12B63B25/18
    • B65G67/606B63B25/04B63B25/18B63B27/12B63B27/22B66C3/00B66C19/00
    • An equipment for unloading a bulk carrier comprises a plurality of structures fastened to a fixed platform, the plurality of structures is fastened to the fixed platform mutually parallel, each structure comprising a mobile element having fastening elements which are associated to a projection of at least a removable hold of a bulk carrier, the mobile element being displaced from a first position (A) to a second position (B) so as to tilt at least a removable hold onto an apron feeder and then to a system of conveyor belts. Also, a bulk carrier comprises at least a removable hold including a compartment for transporting bulk products having a plurality of projections disposed in a longitudinal line and mutually parallel at a first end of the removable hold and an articulation mechanism disposed along a second end of the removable hold parallel to and opposite the first end.
    • 用于卸载散货船的设备包括紧固到固定平台的多个结构,所述多个结构相互平行地固定到固定平台,每个结构包括具有紧固元件的移动元件,所述紧固元件与至少一个 可拆卸地保持散货船,移动元件从第一位置(A)移位到第二位置(B),以便至少将可移除的保持件倾斜到围裙进给器上,然后到传送带系统。 此外,散装载体至少包括可拆卸的保持件,其包括用于运输散装产品的隔间,该隔间用于沿纵向线设置多个突起并且在可移除保持件的第一端处相互平行;以及铰接机构,沿着第二端 可拆卸的保持平行于第一端并与第一端相对。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Crane apparatus for direct transshipment of marine containers between transportation modes without need of ground placement
    • 用于在运输模式之间直接转运海运集装箱的起重设备,无需地面安置
    • US07370768B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11823792
    • 2007-06-28
    • Nigel Chattey
    • Nigel Chattey
    • B63B27/12
    • B66C19/002
    • A crane apparatus is installed on a pier, wharf, bulkhead wharf or other foundation extending into the water for directly transshipping containers from a vessel moored alongside the foundation to another transportation mode without necessity of ground placement of the containers. The crane apparatus includes a parent crane displaceable along the foundation for unloading containers from a vessel moored alongside the foundation and placing the containers on a first platform of the parent crane, and a sibling crane displaceable along the foundation beneath the parent crane independently of displacement of the parent crane for loading containers from the first platform onto over-the-ground vehicles. The parent crane has a first trolley/spreader hoist movable along a first boom for unloading containers from the vessel and placing them on either the first platform or a second platform of the parent crane, and a second trolley/spreader hoist movable along a second boom for loading containers from the second platform onto another vessel or over-the-ground vehicles.
    • 起重设备安装在码头,码头,隔板码头或延伸到水中的其他基础上,用于将集装箱从基础停泊的船只直接转运到另一种运输方式,而无需地面放置容器。 起重机设备包括一个可沿基座移动的母起重机,用于将货物从基础上停泊的船舶卸载,并将集装箱放置在母起重机的第一平台上,以及可以在母起重机下方沿基座移动的兄弟起重机, 用于将集装箱从第一平台装载到地面车辆的母起重机。 母起重机具有可沿着第一起重臂移动的第一推车/吊具起重机,用于从容器卸载集装箱并将其放置在母起重机的第一平台或第二平台上,以及可沿着第二起重臂移动的第二推车/吊架起重机 用于将容器从第二平台装载到另一个容器或地面上的车辆上。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for moving containers between a ship and a dock
    • 在船舶和码头之间移动集装箱的方法和装置
    • US5478181A
    • 1995-12-26
    • US186511
    • 1994-01-26
    • C. Davis Rudolf, IIIAnthony P. Simkus, Jr.
    • C. Davis Rudolf, IIIAnthony P. Simkus, Jr.
    • B65G67/60B66C13/06B66C13/48B66C19/00B63B27/12
    • B66C19/002B66C13/06
    • The present invention relates to a dockside crane for moving cargo between a dock and a water-borne vessel. The crane has an elongated girder extending horizontally over the dock and the vessel. The crane can vertically raise and lower the girder to change its elevation, so as to minimize distance and time travel for the cargo. A trolley moves horizontally on the girder, and has a cargo engaging device which is lowered to and raised from cargo locations on the dock and vessel. The cargo engaging device can be raised sufficiently adjacent to the trolley, and may be held tightly thereagainst, to permit large horizontal accelerations and velocities with virtually no attendant sway of the trolley or cargo. Preferably, paddles extend downwardly from the trolley to beneath the center of gravity of the cargo, to further ensure no sway is encountered. Advantageously, an operator cab is provided which moves independently of the trolley, so that the operator can view the load from a variety of angles throughout the cargo moving process.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在码头和水上船之间移动货物的码头起重机。 起重机具有在船坞和船舶上水平延伸的细长梁。 起重机可以垂直升高和降低大梁以改变其高度,以最小化货物的距离和时间行驶。 手推车在大梁上水平移动,并具有货物接合装置,该货物接合装置从码头和船上的货物位置下降并升起。 货物接合装置可以靠近台车升高,并且可以紧紧地保持在其上,以允许大的水平加速度和速度,几乎没有附带的手推车或货物的摇摆。 优选地,桨从手推车向下延伸到货物的重心之下,以进一步确保不会发生摆动。 有利地,提供了独立于手推车移动的操作者驾驶室,使得操作者可以在整个货物移动过程中从各种角度观察负载。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for loading or unloading water vessels
    • 装载或卸载水箱的方法和装置
    • US4227846A
    • 1980-10-14
    • US913483
    • 1978-06-07
    • Veikko Koskivirta
    • Veikko Koskivirta
    • B63B27/00B63B27/12B65G67/58
    • B63B27/12B63B27/00
    • A method and apparatus for loading and/or unloading water vessels including providing a pair of floating elongate pontoon members and locating the same substantially parallel to and spaced from each other substantially perpendicular to the edge of a dock or quay so as to define an area between the pontoon members for accommodating a water vessel. The vessel which is to be loaded or unloaded is directed between the pontoon members. Mobile crane apparatus is supported on the pontoon members on either side of the vessel and travels along the length of the pontoon members, and has hoisting apparatus which horizontally extends over the width of the vessel. In another embodiment, an elongate pontoon member is located substantially parallel to the edge of the dock or quay defining a vessel accommodating area between them. Mobile crane apparatus is movably supported on the pontoon member and quay on either side of the vessel and has a hoisting apparatus horizontally extending over the width of the vessel.
    • 一种用于装载和/或卸载水容器的方法和装置,包括提供一对漂浮的细长浮筒构件,并将其基本上平行于彼此平行并且彼此间隔开,基本上垂直于码头或码头的边缘定位, 用于容纳水槽的浮筒构件。 要装载或卸载的船舶被引导在浮筒构件之间。 移动式起重机装置支撑在船舶两侧的浮桥构件上并沿着浮筒构件的长度行进,并且具有在容器的宽度上水平延伸的提升装置。 在另一个实施例中,细长浮筒构件基本上平行于码头或码头的边缘定位,在其间限定容器容纳区域。 移动式起重机装置可移动地支撑在浮筒构件上,并且在船的两侧有码头,并且具有在容器的宽度上水平延伸的提升装置。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of loading and unloading heavy objects from a vessel
    • 从船只卸载重物的方法
    • US4175908A
    • 1979-11-27
    • US805211
    • 1977-06-09
    • Bengt V. Andersson
    • Bengt V. Andersson
    • B63B27/12B63B20060101B63B27/00B63B27/10B63B27/14B63B27/16B65G20060101B65G63/00B65G63/04B65G65/30B65G67/00B65G67/60B66C7/10B66C17/06B66F7/00
    • B63B27/02
    • A method of loading and unloading a vessel with heavy objects whereby an object is vertically lifted, for instance from a vehicle drivable on a quay, by means of a crab, gantry or the like which together with said object is moved horizontally along girders from the lifting position to a position above the hold of the vessel. Said girders are arranged on the quay, extending in a cantilever manner out beyond the edge of the quay substantially up to the adjacent edge of the hold. From said cantilever girders the crab together with the object is moved over to and along horizontal extensions of said girders. These extensions, which are entirely supported by the vessel, bridge the hold. When the crab with the object has reached a suitable position on said extension and above the hold, the object is lowered into the hold. Also described is an equipment intended for carrying out said method into effect.
    • 一种用重物加载和卸载容器的方法,其中物体例如通过与所述物体一起的螃蟹,龙门架等从驾驶在码头上的车辆垂直地提升,沿着桁架水平移动, 提升位置到达船只的上方的位置。 所述大梁布置在码头上,以悬臂方式延伸出码头的边缘大致直到搁板的相邻边缘。 从所述悬臂梁将螃蟹与物体一起移动到所述桁材的水平延伸部分上并沿其移动。 这些扩展,完全由船只支持,桥接了。 当具有物体的螃蟹已经到达所述延伸部上并在保持件上方的合适位置时,物体下降到保持件中。 还描述了用于实施所述方法的设备。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Gantry crane with plural hoist means
    • 龙门式起重机具有多重起重机构
    • US4027800A
    • 1977-06-07
    • US637230
    • 1975-12-03
    • Karl L. Polen
    • Karl L. Polen
    • B66C15/02B63B27/12B63B27/16B66C19/00B66D3/04B66C5/02
    • B63B27/36B66C19/00B66D3/04
    • A gantry crane and gantry crane reeving are provided having two pairs of drums on each side of said gantry, an upper sheave assembly on the gantry above each drum, each drum having a pair of independent cables reeving from the drum to said upper sheave assembly above it on the gantry, a lower relatively movable sheave assembly below each upper sheave assembly, one cable from each pair of cables passing over one sheave of the upper sheave assembly and downward around the lower sheave assembly and back over the upper sheave assembly and dead ending at the lower sheave assembly, the other cable from each pair of cables passing over a sheave of the upper sheave assembly across the gantry to the opposite upper sheave assembly on the other side of said gantry and downwardly to the lower sheave assembly on said other side and back over the said opposite upper sheave assembly and dead ending at the said opposite lower sheave assembly.
    • 提供龙门式起重机和龙门式起重机,在所述机架的每一侧设有两对滚筒,在每个滚筒上方的龙门架上设有上滑轮组件,每个滚筒具有一对独立的缆绳,从滚筒向上滑轮组件上方 在机架上,在每个上滑轮组件下面的下部可相对移动的滑轮组件,来自每对电缆的一根电缆穿过上滑轮组件的一个滑轮,并且向下绕着下滑轮组件并且向上穿过上滑轮组件并且死点 在下滑轮组件处,来自每对电缆的另一根电缆通过上滑轮组件的滑轮跨过机架,在所述机架的另一侧向上相对的上滑轮组件,并向下延伸到另一侧的下滑轮组件 并且在所述相对的上滑轮组件的后面并且在所述相对的下滑轮组件处死死。