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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Passive bus communication for ISDN
    • ISDN的被动总线通信
    • US4835769A
    • 1989-05-30
    • US150130
    • 1988-01-29
    • Norman J. Donaghue, Jr.Jay P. JayapalanRafael E. Salcedo
    • Norman J. Donaghue, Jr.Jay P. JayapalanRafael E. Salcedo
    • H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0471H04Q2213/13034H04Q2213/13174H04Q2213/13176H04Q2213/1319H04Q2213/13202H04Q2213/13204H04Q2213/13209H04Q2213/13216H04Q2213/1322H04Q2213/13299H04Q2213/204H04Q2213/216H04Q2213/22H04Q2213/299
    • An apparatus for providing passive bus communication in an ISDN without use of services of a central office includes a passive bus suitable for ISDN D-channel frame communication, the passive bus having an echo channel and having a plurality of terminal devices coupled to the passive bus. A receiving circuit is coupled to the passive bus for receiving D-channel frames containing a SAPI address transmitted from the terminal devices over the passive bus. A decoding circuit is coupled to the receiving circuit for decoding D-channel addresses transmitted from the terminal devices over the passive bus. The decoding circuit includes a circuit for determining if one of the D-channel frames from the terminal devices include a predetermined SAPI address. A switching circuit is coupled to and responsive to the decoding circuit, and implements a logical communication channel between two or more of the plurality of terminal devices when the D-channel frame includes the predetermined SAPI address. The switching circuit echoes D-channel frames over the echo channel of the passive bus for receipt by the terminal devices (TE) coupled to the passive bus and inhibits transmission of the D-channel frames to the central office when the D-channel frames include the predetermined SAPI address. The TE monitors the D-echo channel to receive the local passive bus communication in addition to contention resolution.
    • 一种用于在不使用中心局的服务的情况下在ISDN中提供无源总线通信的装置包括适用于ISDN D信道帧通信的无源总线,所述无源总线具有回波信道,并且具有耦合到被动总线的多个终端设备 。 接收电路耦合到无源总线,用于接收包含通过无源总线从终端设备发送的SAPI地址的D信道帧。 解码电路耦合到接收电路,用于对通过无源总线从终端设备发送的D信道地址进行解码。 解码电路包括用于确定来自终端设备的D信道帧中的一个是否包括预定SAPI地址的电路。 切换电路耦合到解码电路并且响应于解码电路,并且当D信道帧包括预定的SAPI地址时,实现多个终端设备中的两个或更多个之间的逻辑通信信道。 切换电路通过被动总线的回波通道回送D信道帧,以便由耦合到无源总线的终端设备(TE)接收,并且当D信道帧包括D信道帧时,禁止将D信道帧传输到中心局 预定的SAPI地址。 除了争用解决之外,TE监视D-echo信道以接收局部无源总线通信。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Local communication system among ISDN terminal equipments
    • ISDN终端设备之间的本地通信系统
    • US4792800A
    • 1988-12-20
    • US883402
    • 1986-07-08
    • Masanobu FujiokaYoshikazu IkedaNobuo Furuya
    • Masanobu FujiokaYoshikazu IkedaNobuo Furuya
    • H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0471H04Q2213/216H04Q2213/22H04Q2213/299
    • A local communication system among ISDN terminal equipment in a user's premises are connected to a local passive bus of the LSDN basic-access interface. The present system can establish the local communication through a network termination unit among ISDN termination equipment. In order to establish such a local communication, a multiframing scheme is taken on a passive bus forming multiframes by combining together the predetermined number of frames which are as defined in the I.400 series of CCITT recommendations. The network termination unit has a switching device for coupling two circuit-switched type communication channels (B1, B2) on the passive bus in one direction of transmission with the two other channels (B2, B1) in the other direction to establish local communication. Alternatively, the switching device couples the two channels on the passive bus with those on the subscribed line to establish external communication. Each of the terminal equipments has a device for requesting the local communication when required.
    • 用户场所的ISDN终端设备之间的本地通信系统连接到LSDN基本接入接口的本地无源总线。 本系统可以通过ISDN终端设备之间的网络终端单元建立本地通信。 为了建立这样的本地通信,通过将在I.400系列CCITT建议中定义的预定数量的帧组合在一起,在形成多帧的无源总线上采取多层次方案。 网络终端单元具有切换装置,用于在另一方向上与一个方向的两个通道(B2,B1)在一个无源总线上耦合两个电路交换型通信信道(B1,B2),以建立本地通信。 或者,开关装置将被动总线上的两个通道与订阅的线路上的两个通道耦合,以建立外部通信。 每个终端设备具有当需要时请求本地通信的设备。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • ISDN subscriber terminal control system
    • ISDN用户终端控制系统
    • US4722082A
    • 1988-01-26
    • US835716
    • 1986-03-03
    • Nobuo FuruyaYoshikazu IkedaMasanobu Fujioka
    • Nobuo FuruyaYoshikazu IkedaMasanobu Fujioka
    • H04Q5/20H04M9/00H04Q11/04
    • H04Q11/0471H04Q2213/179H04Q2213/204H04Q2213/216H04Q2213/22H04Q2213/299
    • The ISDN user-network interface is defined in the CCITT D-channel protocol recommendation (I-400 series recommendations), in which many kinds of communication terminals (e.g. faximile, telephone, teletex, etc.) can communicate through a subscriber line. The user-network interface is improved from the view point of effectiveness of terminal usage, provision of communication service, and, flexibility of system configuration, by providing a control terminal in the subscriber. The control terminal doubles as ordinary terminal equipment, and has a global control function for controlling other subscriber terminal equipment. The control terminal establishes and/or releases a local control phase in which a control terminal controls ordinary terminal equipment in the same subscriber to have them correspond to the communication with another subscriber using the means which belong to the ordinary terminal equipment inherently. The control terminal operates as an ordinary terminal apparatus when it is not in local control phase.
    • ISDN用户网络接口在CCITT D信道协议推荐(I-400系列建议)中定义,其中许多种类的通信终端(例如传真,电话,电信等)可以通过用户线进行通信。 通过在用户中提供控制终端,从终端使用的有效性,提供通信服务以及系统配置的灵活性的角度改进了用户网络接口。 控制终端兼作普通终端设备,具有控制其他用户终端设备的全局控制功能。 控制终端建立和/或释放本地控制阶段,其中控制终端控制同一用户中的普通终端设备使其与其他用户的通信对应,使用属于普通终端设备的装置。 当不在本地控制阶段时,控制终端作为普通终端设备工作。