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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Mixing passage in a foam fire fighting nozzle
    • 混合通道在泡沫灭火喷嘴
    • US5992529A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US991401
    • 1997-12-16
    • Dwight P. Williams
    • Dwight P. Williams
    • A62C31/12B05B1/26B05B7/04A62C35/00
    • B05B1/265A62C31/12B05B1/12B05B1/28B05B7/04B05B1/34B05B7/0491
    • An improved mixing passage in a foam fire fighting nozzle, the nozzle having a barrel with a first inlet to receive liquid under pressure and a second inlet to receive additive fluid and having a discharge end for discharging liquid and additive fluid. The additive fluid is communicated from the second inlet to the barrel discharge through a channel and a baffle is structured with said channel to provide a flow path for additive fluid through the baffle. The baffle cooperates with barrel wall portions to shape a relatively smooth annular liquid stream having a cross sectional area that diminishes to a minimum proximate the nozzle discharge. A mixing plate is affixed to the nozzle downstream of the baffle, the mixing plate being adapted together with the baffle to define a mixing passage in which additive distributes itself around 360.degree. and exits into a portion of the shaped liquid stream at the point of minimum cross sectional area. The improved mixing passage is accomplished by further configuring the mixing plate with at least portions of a peripheral upstream facing side outwardly angled to at least partially deflect discharging fluid in a radially outward and downstream direction.
    • 泡沫灭火喷嘴中的改进的混合通道,喷嘴具有带有第一入口以在压力下接收液体的桶,以及用于接收添加剂流体的第二入口并具有用于排放液体和添加剂流体的排出端。 添加剂流体通过通道从第二入口连通到筒体排出口,并且通过所述通道构造挡板以提供通过挡板的添加剂流体的流动路径。 挡板与筒壁部分配合以形成相对平滑的环形液体流,其横截面积在喷嘴排出附近减小到最小。 混合板固定在挡板下游的喷嘴上,混合板与挡板一起适应,以限定混合通道,在该混合通道中,添加剂自身约360度分布,并在最小点离开成形液体流的一部分 横截面面积。 改进的混合通道是通过进一步配置混合板来实现的,其中外围上游侧的至少一部分向外成角度以至少部分地偏转径向向外和向下流动的排出流体。