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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Encoding apparatus, decoding apparatus, and encoding and decoding system
    • 编码装置,解码装置以及编码和解码系统
    • US08850275B2
    • 2014-09-30
    • US12929283
    • 2011-01-12
    • Kazuhito SakomizuTakashi Nishi
    • Kazuhito SakomizuTakashi Nishi
    • G06F11/00G11C29/00
    • H03M13/1194H03M13/2957H03M13/616H03M13/6362H03M13/6368H03M13/6381H03M13/6393
    • An encoding apparatus derives a bit order based on a puncturing table that specifies different puncturing patterns for different transmission rates. The encoding apparatus then generates an error correcting code from an input information bit string and rearranges the error correcting code in the derived bit order. The error correcting code is punctured by taking a number of consecutive bits from the rearranged error correcting code. The number of bits taken varies depending on the transmission rate. The punctured error correcting code is output to a decoding apparatus, which realigns the code bits according to the transmission rate and the puncturing table, then uses the realigned error correcting code to correct errors in erroneous data. Rearrangement of the error correcting code makes the puncturing process more efficient by avoiding the need to decide whether to take or discard each bit individually.
    • 编码装置基于针对不同传输速率指定不同的删截图案的删截表,导出比特顺序。 然后,编码装置从输入信息比特串生成纠错码,并以导出的比特顺序重新排列纠错码。 通过从重新排列的纠错码获取多个连续比特来对纠错码进行打孔。 所占用的位数根据传输速率而变化。 经打孔的纠错码被输出到解码装置,根据传输速率和打孔表重新排列码位,然后使用重新排列的纠错码来纠正错误数据中的错误。 错误校正码的重新排列使得穿孔过程更有效,因为避免了决定是单独拍摄还是丢弃每个位的需要。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Coding system, encoding apparatus and decoding apparatus, with information and parity storage units
    • 编码系统,编码装置和解码装置,具有信息和奇偶校验存储单元
    • US08250430B2
    • 2012-08-21
    • US12457017
    • 2009-05-29
    • Takashi Nishi
    • Takashi Nishi
    • H03M13/00
    • H03M13/299H03M7/30H03M13/23H03M13/2957H03M13/3972H03M13/6312H03M13/6362H03M13/6516H03M13/6561H04L1/005H04L1/0052H04L1/0066
    • An encoding apparatus includes a systematic encoder that generates information bits and parity bits, both of which are transmitted selectively to a decoding apparatus. At certain points, sufficient bit data are transmitted to identify the state of the systematic encoder. The decoding apparatus partitions the received bits at these identifiable points, and processes each partition separately by predicting the information bits, modifying the predicted information bits according to the received information bits, and using the parity bits to correct errors in the resulting information bits. In video coding, this partitioning scheme can deal flexibly with multiple image formats without requiring extra decoding circuitry. With a parallel decoding apparatus, the number of decoding units operating concurrently can be changed flexibly. The error correcting capability of the decoding apparatus is also improved.
    • 编码装置包括生成信息比特和奇偶校验位的系统编码器,两者都被选择性地发送到解码装置。 在某些点,发送足够的位数据以识别系统编码器的状态。 解码装置在这些可识别点分割接收到的比特,并通过预测信息比特分别处理每个分区,根据接收的信息比特修改预测的信息比特,并使用奇偶校验比特来校正所得到的信息比特中的错误。 在视频编码中,这种分割方案可以灵活处理多种图像格式,而无需额外的解码电路。 利用并行解码装置,可以灵活地改变同时运行的解码单元的数量。 解码装置的纠错能力也得到提高。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Image encoder, image decoder, and image encoding system
    • 图像编码器,图像解码器和图像编码系统
    • US20100074331A1
    • 2010-03-25
    • US12457623
    • 2009-06-17
    • Takashi Nishi
    • Takashi Nishi
    • H04N7/32G06K9/36H04N7/26
    • H04N19/507H04N19/105H04N19/166H04N19/61
    • An image coding system includes an image encoder and a predictive image decoder. The image encoder encodes an input image to obtain encoded data, compares the input image with a reference image, generates error information identifying parts of the input image that are changed with respect to the reference image, and outputs the encoded data and the error information. The predictive image decoder predicts the image, using a simplified prediction method for parts of the image identified by the error information as not being changed, and decodes the encoded data and the predicted data to obtain decoded image data. Use of the simplified prediction method in unchanged parts of the image reduces the prediction processing load without significant loss of prediction accuracy.
    • 图像编码系统包括图像编码器和预测图像解码器。 图像编码器对输入图像进行编码以获得编码数据,将输入图像与参考图像进行比较,产生识别输入图像相对于参考图像变化的部分的误差信息,并输出编码数据和错误信息。 预测图像解码器使用简化的预测方法预测图像,该部分由误差信息识别的图像未被改变,并且对编码数据和预测数据进行解码以获得解码的图像数据。 在图像的不变部分中使用简化预测方法减少了预测处理负荷,而没有显着的预测精度损失。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Exposure controlling photomask and production method therefor
    • 曝光控制光掩模及其制作方法
    • US07052806B2
    • 2006-05-30
    • US10220973
    • 2001-03-14
    • Takashi Nishi
    • Takashi Nishi
    • G03F9/00G03C5/00
    • G03F7/0005G03F1/50H01L27/14627H01L27/14685H01L31/02327Y10S430/143Y10T29/49002
    • The present invention relates to an exposure controlling photomask used to form a three-dimensional face structure in a resist pattern and having a light interrupting film able to be continuously controlled in transmitted light amount from 100% to 0%, and a production method thereof. A light interrupting film 2 is deposited on a substrate 3, and a photosensitive material 6 is coated on this light interrupting film 2. Next, irradiation is performed by changing the irradiating amount of an electron beam every place of the photosensitive material 6 using an electron beam exposure technique. Next, development is performed and the photosensitive material is formed in the three-dimensional face structure. Next, in an etching process, the three-dimensional face structure is transferred to the light interrupting film 2 by etching-back the photosensitive material 6 and the light interrupting film 2 as a foundation.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于形成抗蚀剂图案的三维面结构的曝光控制光掩模,其具有能够以100%至0%的透射光量连续控制的遮光膜及其制造方法。 遮光膜2沉积在基板3上,感光材料6被涂覆在该遮光膜2上。 接下来,通过使用电子束曝光技术改变感光材料6的每个位置的电子束的照射量来进行照射。 接下来,进行显影,并且感光材料形成为三维面结构。 接下来,在蚀刻处理中,通过将感光材料6和遮光膜2作为基础进行回蚀,将三维面结构转印到遮光膜2。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Encoding apparatus, decoding apparatus, and encoding and decoding system
    • 编码装置,解码装置以及编码和解码系统
    • US20110258522A1
    • 2011-10-20
    • US12929283
    • 2011-01-12
    • Kazuhito SakomizuTakashi Nishi
    • Kazuhito SakomizuTakashi Nishi
    • H03M13/23G06F11/10
    • H03M13/1194H03M13/2957H03M13/616H03M13/6362H03M13/6368H03M13/6381H03M13/6393
    • An encoding apparatus derives a bit order based on a puncturing table that specifies different puncturing patterns for different transmission rates. The encoding apparatus then generates an error correcting code from an input information bit string and rearranges the error correcting code in the derived bit order. The error correcting code is punctured by taking a number of consecutive bits from the rearranged error correcting code. The number of bits taken varies depending on the transmission rate. The punctured error correcting code is output to a decoding apparatus, which realigns the code bits according to the transmission rate and the puncturing table, then uses the realigned error correcting code to correct errors in erroneous data. Rearrangement of the error correcting code makes the puncturing process more efficient by avoiding the need to decide whether to take or discard each bit individually.
    • 编码装置基于针对不同传输速率指定不同的删截图案的删截表,导出比特顺序。 然后,编码装置从输入信息比特串生成纠错码,并以导出的比特顺序重新排列纠错码。 通过从重新排列的纠错码获取多个连续比特来对纠错码进行打孔。 所占用的位数根据传输速率而变化。 经打孔的纠错码被输出到解码装置,根据传输速率和打孔表重新排列码位,然后使用重新排列的纠错码来纠正错误数据中的错误。 错误校正码的重新排列使得穿孔过程更有效,因为避免了决定是单独拍摄还是丢弃每个位的需要。