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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Erosion resistant high pressure relief valve
    • 耐腐蚀高压溢流阀
    • US5564469A
    • 1996-10-15
    • US365512
    • 1994-12-28
    • Olivier L. Tremoulet, Jr.Chidambaram RaghavanEdmund Y. TingGlenn Erichsen
    • Olivier L. Tremoulet, Jr.Chidambaram RaghavanEdmund Y. TingGlenn Erichsen
    • F04B49/24F16K17/04F16K15/02
    • F04B49/24F16K17/0466F04B2205/04Y10T137/7929
    • A high pressure relief valve for use in a high pressure fluid pump is shown and described. In a preferred embodiment, a valve seat is provided with a tapered hole and with a conduit, the tapered hole and conduit being in fluid communication with each other and with fluid having a variable pressure. A tapered pin having grooves is held in the tapered hole by a control force, or control pressure acting through a plunger. When the pressure of the fluid is sufficiently high to overcome the control force or pressure, the tapered pin is forced to move sufficiently to create an annular clearance between the tapered pin and the tapered hole, thereby allowing pressurized fluid to flow past the pin to an outlet. An outer surface of the valve seat in a region of the tapered pin is tapered in an opposite direction to that of the tapered hole, thereby weakening the valve seat in that region, such that the tapered hole is able to expand and contract as the pressure of the fluid increases and decreases.
    • 示出并描述了用于高压流体泵的高压溢流阀。 在优选实施例中,阀座设置有锥形孔和导管,锥形孔和导管彼此流体连通并且具有可变压力的流体。 具有凹槽的锥形销通过控制力或通过柱塞作用的控制压力保持在锥形孔中。 当流体的压力足够高以克服控制力或压力时,锥形销被强制移动以在锥形销和锥形孔之间产生环形间隙,从而允许加压流体流过销钉到 出口。 在锥形销的区域中的阀座的外表面与锥形孔的方向相反的方向是锥形的,从而削弱该区域中的阀座,使得锥形孔能够作为压力膨胀和收缩 的流体增减。