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1. 发明授权

US09913504B2 Flame resistant thermal liner, composite fabric, and garment 有权
公开(公告)号：US09913504B2
公开(公告)日：2018-03-13
申请号：US14876165
申请日：2015-10-06
申请人： Natalia V Levit , Richard Hall Young
发明人： Natalia V Levit , Richard Hall Young
IPC分类号： B32B5/26 , A41D31/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/10 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/24 , B32B7/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/34
CPC分类号： A41D31/0027 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/10 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/281 , B32B27/34 , B32B2250/00 , B32B2262/00 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2437/02 , B32B2571/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a flame resistant thermal liner comprising a nonwoven sheet comprising nanofibers of a synthetic polymer having an limiting oxygen index of at least 21, a mean flow pore of 10 micrometers or less, a thickness air permeability of 25 to 6000 cubic feet per min−micrometers (12 to 2880 cubic meters per square meter per min−micrometers), and an average thickness T1; and a thermally stable flame resistant fabric attached to an outer surface of the nonwoven sheet, the fabric having an average thickness T2; a surface of the thermally stable fabric being in contact with a surface of the nonwoven sheet; wherein T1 and T2 are selected such that the ratio of T1 to T2 is less than 0.75. The invention also relates to a flame resistant composite fabric comprising the flame resistant thermal liner and a garment comprising this flame resistant composite fabric.

2. 发明授权

US08025124B2 Broadband passive distributed tuned vibration and acoustic absorber for modally dense structures 有权
标题翻译：宽带无源分布式调谐振动和吸声器用于模态密度结构
公开(公告)号：US08025124B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-27
申请号：US12262778
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Natalia V Levit , Mark Allan Lamontia , David M Mellen , Joseph A King, Jr. , Kathleen Kondylas , Christopher R Fuller
发明人： Natalia V Levit , Mark Allan Lamontia , David M Mellen , Joseph A King, Jr. , Kathleen Kondylas , Christopher R Fuller
IPC分类号： E04B1/82
CPC分类号： F16F7/108 , F16F9/30
摘要： A passive distributed vibration absorber that utilizes multiple discrete mass elements and a viscoelastic layer and that effectively attenuates vibration in modally dense structures excited by a broadband input noise excitation. and is tunable to multiple natural frequencies in such modally dense vibrating structures including low frequencies.
摘要翻译：一种被动分布式振动吸收器，其利用多个离散质量元件和粘弹性层，并有效地衰减由宽带输入噪声激励激发的模态致密结构中的振动。并且可以在包括低频的这种模态密集的振动结构中调谐到多个固有频率。

3. 发明申请

US20130022858A1 LITHIUM BATTERY SEPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂离子电池分离器，具有关断功能
公开(公告)号：US20130022858A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13353468
申请日：2012-01-19
申请人： Stephen Mazur , Simon Frisk , Natalia V. Levit
发明人： Stephen Mazur , Simon Frisk , Natalia V. Levit
IPC分类号： H01M2/14 , B05D1/16 , B32B5/26 , B32B5/02 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号： H01M2/1666 , H01M2/1606 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M2/1686 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4235 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2123 , Y10T442/673
摘要： This invention relates to separators for batteries and other electrochemical cells, especially lithium-ion batteries, having a shutdown mechanism. The separator is a laminate that contains a nonwoven nanoweb and a porous layer composed of a plurality of thermoplastic particles having particle size smaller than the mean flow pore size of the nanoweb. The shutdown layer melts and starts to flow at a desired temperature, and restricts the ion flow path, resulting in a substantial decrease in ionic conductivity of the separator at the desired shutdown temperature, while leaving the separator intact.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有关机机构的电池用分离器和其他电化学电池，特别是锂离子电池。隔板是含有非织造纳米网和多个由多个尺寸小于纳米网的平均流孔径的热塑性颗粒构成的多孔层的层压体。关闭层熔化并开始在所需温度下流动，并且限制离子流动路径，导致分离器在所需的关闭温度下的离子电导率的显着降低，同时使分离器完好无损。

4. 发明申请

US20130017431A1 LITHIUM BATTERY SEPARATOR WITH SHUTDOWN FUNCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：锂离子电池分离器，具有关断功能
公开(公告)号：US20130017431A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13353453
申请日：2012-01-19
申请人： SIMON FRISK , NATALIA V. LEVIT , PANKAJ ARORA
发明人： SIMON FRISK , NATALIA V. LEVIT , PANKAJ ARORA
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , B05D5/12
CPC分类号： H01M2/1666 , H01M2/1606 , H01M2/162 , H01M2/1653 , H01M2/166 , H01M2/1686 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/4235 , Y10T442/20 , Y10T442/2123 , Y10T442/673
摘要： This invention relates to separators for batteries and other electrochemical cells, especially lithium-ion batteries, having a shutdown mechanism. The separator comprises a nonwoven nanoweb comprising a coating composed of a plurality of thermoplastic particles having particle size larger than the mean flow pore size of the nanoweb. The coating flows at a desired temperature, and restricts the ion flow path, resulting in a substantial decrease in ionic conductivity of the separator at the desired shutdown temperature, while leaving the separator intact.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有关机机构的电池用分离器和其他电化学电池，特别是锂离子电池。分离器包括非织造纳米网，其包括由多个粒径大于纳米线的平均流孔径的多个热塑性颗粒组成的涂层。涂层在所需温度下流动并限制离子流动路径，导致隔离膜在所需的关闭温度下离子导电性的显着降低，同时使分离器完好无损。

5. 发明申请

US20090173569A1 ACOUSTIC ABSORBER WITH BARRIER FACING 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有阻挡面的吸音吸收器
公开(公告)号：US20090173569A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12339924
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Natalia V. Levit , Eric W. Teather
发明人： Natalia V. Levit , Eric W. Teather
IPC分类号： E04B1/84
CPC分类号： E04B9/04 , E04B1/8409 , E04B2103/04
摘要： An acoustic absorber includes a core of acoustically absorbing material having two major surfaces, and a facing for covering the core on at least one major surface. The facing comprises a porous flash spun plexifilamentary film-fibril sheet having a coherent surface and comprising a plurality of pores having a pore diameter between about 100 nm and about 20,000 nm and a mean pore diameter of less than about 20,000 nm. The use of the facing improves the acoustic absorption of ambient sound at a frequency below about 1200 Hz. The facing provides a barrier to moisture and particles including microorganisms so that the absorber is suitable for use in environments in which cleanliness is critical.
摘要翻译：声吸收器包括具有两个主表面的声吸收材料的芯和用于在至少一个主表面上覆盖芯的面。面包括具有粘结表面的多孔快速纺丝丛状薄膜原纤维片，并且包含孔径在约100nm至约20,000nm之间且平均孔径小于约20,000nm的多个孔。使用面部可以改善低于约1200Hz频率的环境声音的吸声。面对水分和颗粒（包括微生物）提供屏障，使吸收体适用于清洁度至关重要的环境中。

6. 发明申请

US20130005940A1 POLYIMIDE NANOWEB 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20130005940A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13532866
申请日：2012-06-26
申请人： T. Joseph Dennes , Glen E. Simmonds , Pankaj Arora , Natalia V. Levit
发明人： T. Joseph Dennes , Glen E. Simmonds , Pankaj Arora , Natalia V. Levit
IPC分类号： C08G73/10
CPC分类号： H01M2/162 , H01M2/145
摘要： A nanoweb that contains a plurality of nanofibers wherein the nanofibers contain a fully aromatic polyimide that is characterized by having a crystallinity index (CI) and a degree of imidization (DOI). The product of the DOI and the CI is between 0.08 and 0.25 or above a lower limit to obtain a desired tensile strength and/or toughness. The nanoweb may for example have a tensile strength per unit basis weight of greater than 15 kg/cm2 per gram per square meter unit of basis weight.
摘要翻译：纳米纤维网包含多个纳米纤维，其中纳米纤维含有完全芳族聚酰亚胺，其特征在于具有结晶度指数（CI）和酰亚胺化程度（DOI）。 DOI和CI的产物在0.08至0.25之间或更高于下限以获得所需的拉伸强度和/或韧性。纳米纤维可以例如每单位面积重量的抗拉强度大于15kg / cm 2 /克/平方米单位单位面积重量。

7. 发明申请

US20090113843A1 BROADBAND PASSIVE DISTRIBUTED TUNED VIBRATION AND ACOUSTIC ABSORBER FOR MODALLY DENSE STRUCTURES 有权
标题翻译：宽带被动分布式调谐振动和声学吸收器用于模态密度结构
公开(公告)号：US20090113843A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US12262778
申请日：2008-10-31
申请人： Natalia V. Levit , Mark Allan Lamontia , David M. Mellen , Joseph A. King, JR. , Kathleen Kondylas , Christopher R. Fuller
发明人： Natalia V. Levit , Mark Allan Lamontia , David M. Mellen , Joseph A. King, JR. , Kathleen Kondylas , Christopher R. Fuller
IPC分类号： E04G21/00 , F16F9/30 , E04B1/98
CPC分类号： F16F7/108 , F16F9/30
摘要： A passive distributed vibration absorber that utilizes multiple discrete mass elements and a viscoelastic layer and that effectively attenuates vibration in modally dense structures excited by a broadband input noise excitation and is tunable to multiple natural frequencies in such modally dense vibrating structures including low frequencies
摘要翻译：一种被动分布式振动吸收器，其利用多个离散质量元件和粘弹性层，并且有效地衰减由宽带输入噪声激励激发的模态致密结构中的振动，并且可调谐到包括低频的这种模态致密振动结构中的多个固有频率

8. 发明申请

US20160113340A1 FLAME RESISTANT THERMAL LINER, COMPOSITE FABRIC, AND GARMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：耐火热衬里，复合面料和服装
公开(公告)号：US20160113340A1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-28
申请号：US14876165
申请日：2015-10-06
申请人： NATALIA V LEVIT , RICHARD HALL YOUNG
发明人： NATALIA V LEVIT , RICHARD HALL YOUNG
IPC分类号： A41D31/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/26
CPC分类号： A41D31/0027 , B32B5/00 , B32B5/02 , B32B5/022 , B32B5/08 , B32B5/10 , B32B5/22 , B32B5/24 , B32B5/26 , B32B7/00 , B32B7/02 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/12 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/281 , B32B27/34 , B32B2250/00 , B32B2262/00 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/14 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2307/306 , B32B2307/3065 , B32B2307/50 , B32B2307/72 , B32B2307/724 , B32B2307/7244 , B32B2307/7265 , B32B2437/00 , B32B2437/02 , B32B2571/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a flame resistant thermal liner comprising a nonwoven sheet comprising nanofibers of a synthetic polymer having an limiting oxygen index of at least 21, a mean flow pore of 10 micrometers or less, a thickness air permeability of 25 to 6000 cubic feet per min−micrometers (12 to 2880 cubic meters per square meter per min−micrometers), and an average thickness T1; and a thermally stable flame resistant fabric attached to an outer surface of the nonwoven sheet, the fabric having an average thickness T2; a surface of the thermally stable fabric being in contact with a surface of the nonwoven sheet; wherein T1 and T2 are selected such that the ratio of T1 to T2 is less than 0.75. The invention also relates to a flame resistant composite fabric comprising the flame resistant thermal liner and a garment comprising this flame resistant composite fabric.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种耐火热衬套，其包括非织造片材，其包含具有至少21的极限氧指数的合成聚合物的纳米纤维，10微米或更小的平均流动孔隙，25至6000立方英尺的厚度透气度（12〜2880立方米/平方米/分钟〜微米），平均厚度T1; 以及粘合到非织造纸的外表面上的热稳定的阻燃织物，所述织物具有平均厚度T2; 所述热稳定织物的表面与所述非织造纸的表面接触; 其中选择T1和T2使得T1与T2之比小于0.75。本发明还涉及包含耐火热衬套的阻燃复合织物和包含该阻燃复合织物的衣服。

9. 发明申请

US20090173570A1 ACOUSTICALLY ABSORBENT CEILING TILE HAVING BARRIER FACING WITH DIFFUSE REFLECTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有防漏反射性能的阻气罩吸音吸顶式
公开(公告)号：US20090173570A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-09
申请号：US12339951
申请日：2008-12-19
申请人： Natalia V. Levit , Eric W. Teather
发明人： Natalia V. Levit , Eric W. Teather
IPC分类号： E04B1/84
CPC分类号： E04B9/04 , E04B2103/04
摘要： An acoustically absorbent ceiling tile includes a core of acoustically absorbing material having two major surfaces, and a facing for covering the core on at least one major surface. The facing comprises a porous flash spun plexifilamentary film-fibril sheet having a coherent surface and comprising a plurality of pores having a pore diameter between about 100 nm and about 20,000 nm and a mean pore diameter of less than about 20,000 nm. The facing has highly diffuse reflectance of light, and a reflectance of greater than about 86%. The use of the facing improves the acoustic absorption of ambient sound at frequencies below about 1200 Hz. The facing provides a barrier to moisture and particles including microorganisms so that the ceiling tile is suitable for use in environments in which cleanliness is critical.
摘要翻译：吸声天花板瓦片包括具有两个主表面的吸声材料芯和用于在至少一个主表面上覆盖芯的面。面包括具有粘结表面的多孔快速纺丝丛状薄膜原纤维片，并且包含孔径在约100nm至约20,000nm之间且平均孔径小于约20,000nm的多个孔。面具有高的漫反射光，反射率大于约86％。使用面部可以改善低于约1200Hz频率的环境声音的吸声。面对水分和颗粒（包括微生物）提供屏障，使得天花板砖适用于清洁度至关重要的环境中。

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