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1. 发明授权

US06404333B1 Gauge instrument for use in a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于机动车辆的仪表
公开(公告)号：US06404333B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-11
申请号：US09185085
申请日：1998-11-03
申请人： Craig A. Ayres , John A. Ayres , Thomas Blossom
发明人： Craig A. Ayres , John A. Ayres , Thomas Blossom
IPC分类号： B60Q100
CPC分类号： B60K37/02
摘要： An eyes up instrument having a transparent display is disclosed which is mountable on or above the dashboard of a vehicle to allow the instrument to be read by a vehicle operator without lowering his eyes to the vehicle instrument panel. The display of the instrument is transparent and therefore does not interfere substantially with the view of the operator. The compact design of the instrument and use of a miniature crossed coil gauge supported in the display itself allow it to be mounted unobtrusively on a dashboard even in applications where transparency is not required.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有透明显示器的眼睛装置，其可安装在车辆的仪表板上或上方，以允许车辆操作者读取仪器，而不将眼睛降低到车辆仪表板。仪器的显示是透明的，因此不会大大影响操作者的视野。仪器的紧凑设计和使用支持在显示器本身的微型交叉线圈规，即使在不需要透明度的应用中，也可以将其不引人注目地安装在仪表板上。

2. 发明授权

US06278424B1 Miniature telltale module 失效
标题翻译：微型显示模块
公开(公告)号：US06278424B1
公开(公告)日：2001-08-21
申请号：US08446415
申请日：1995-05-22
申请人： John A. Ayres , Michael E. Salmon
发明人： John A. Ayres , Michael E. Salmon
IPC分类号： G09G332
CPC分类号： B60K35/00 , B60K2350/203 , B60K2350/2039 , G09F9/33 , G09F11/23
摘要： A miniature telltale module which combines a plurality of telltale functions into one unit and provides reduced cost per function. The module uses a miniature rotary actuator or driver, an image disc having a series of interconnected images or icons and a single light source. The actuator or driver allows a wide tolerances at the inputs while still precisely selecting the image positions. The module includes a light absorbing shield disposed about a light source and having a light opening positioned and sized to provide illumination of the icon, containment of light not directed through the light opening, and control of the angle of light emitted from the opening.
摘要翻译：一种微型指示模块，其将多个指示功能组合成一个单元并且提供每个功能的降低的成本。该模块使用微型旋转致动器或驱动器，具有一系列互连图像或图标的图像盘和单个光源。致动器或驱动器允许输入端的宽公差，同时仍精确选择图像位置。该模块包括一个围绕光源设置的光吸收屏蔽件，该光吸收屏蔽件具有定位和尺寸以便提供图标的照明的光开口，容纳不通过该光开口的光，以及控制从该开口发射的光的角度。

3. 发明授权

US6141881A Electronic analogue compass 失效
标题翻译：电子模拟罗盘
公开(公告)号：US6141881A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-07
申请号：US185078
申请日：1998-11-03
申请人： Craig A. Ayres , John A. Ayres , Douglas Hall
发明人： Craig A. Ayres , John A. Ayres , Douglas Hall
IPC分类号： G01C17/28 , G01C17/02
CPC分类号： G01C17/28
摘要： An compass having an electronic magnetic field sensor and an analog directional display is disclosed wherein a signal from the field sensor proportional to one component of the earth's magnetic field is alternated in polarity and integrated to produce a triangular waveform the frequency of which is proportional to the strength of that field component and wherein a triangular waveform having a frequency proportional to the second component of the earth's magnetic field is produced in the same manner. These values are used by a microcontroller to control an air-core gauge such that a disk with reference markings attached to the gauge remains positioned with one of the reference markings facing either magnetic or true north. A resistor ladder network is also connected in parallel to the inputs of the integrators and controlled by the microprocessor through a shift register in order keep the integrators out of saturation.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有电子磁场传感器和模拟方向显示器的罗盘，其中与地球磁场的一个分量成比例的场传感器的信号在极性上交替并且被积分以产生三角波形，其频率与并且其中以相同的方式产生具有与地球磁场的第二分量成比例的频率的三角形波形的强度。微控制器使用这些值来控制空气量规，使得具有连接到量规的参考标记的盘保持定位，其中一个参考标记面向磁性或真北。电阻梯形网络还与积分器的输入端并联连接，并通过移位寄存器由微处理器控制，以保持积分器不饱和。

4. 发明授权

US2345790A Bucket or receptacle for loading, hauling, and dumping apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于装载，运输和倾倒装置的铲斗或容器
公开(公告)号：US2345790A
公开(公告)日：1944-04-04
申请号：US47827843
申请日：1943-03-06
申请人： ERNEST N BROOKS , KARL MARTIN , JOHN A AYRES , BROOKS EQUIPMENT AND MFG CO
IPC分类号： B60P1/48
CPC分类号： B60P1/483

5. 发明授权

US06323637B1 Miniature crossed coil gauge having an active flux ring 失效
标题翻译：具有活性磁通环的微型交叉线圈表
公开(公告)号：US06323637B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-27
申请号：US09514650
申请日：2000-02-29
申请人： John A. Ayres , David L. Ehle , Michael E. Salmon , Craig A. Ayres
发明人： John A. Ayres , David L. Ehle , Michael E. Salmon , Craig A. Ayres
IPC分类号： G01R516
CPC分类号： G01R7/06 , H01F2005/027
摘要： A miniature crossed coil gauge is provided having an oriented rare earth magnet fixedly mounted on a rotary shaft for supplying a magnetic flux directed transverse to the shaft axis. The gauge housing provided by an upper and lower bobbin surrounds the magnet and supports the rotary shaft. A first and second coil are wound about the gauge housing in a crossed coil orientation encircling the magnet. A flux ring is disposed around the first and second coils axially aligned with respect to the magnet. The magnet has sufficient strength and the flux ring is mounted in sufficiently close proximity to the first and second coils to redistribute the flux supplied by the magnet so that the magnetic flux measured at the surface of the coils is substantially increased relative to the magnetic flux density measured with the flux ring removed. This gauge construction facilitates the fabrication of gauges so small that they can be directly mounted on printed circuit boards using conventional electronic component mounting equipment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种微型交叉线圈规，其具有固定地安装在旋转轴上的定向稀土磁体，用于提供横向于轴线的磁通。由上下线圈提供的量规壳体围绕磁体并支撑旋转轴。第一和第二线圈以环绕磁体的交叉线圈取向围绕量规壳体缠绕。磁通环设置在相对于磁体轴向对准的第一和第二线圈周围。磁体具有足够的强度，并且磁通环安装在足够靠近第一和第二线圈处以重新分配由磁体提供的磁通，使得在线圈表面处测量的磁通相对于磁通密度基本上增加用磁通环去除测量。这种量规结构有助于制造如此小的量规，使得它们可以使用常规的电子部件安装设备直接安装在印刷电路板上。

6. 发明授权

US6001210A Method of making a back lighting device 失效
标题翻译：制造背光照明装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US6001210A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US24690
申请日：1998-02-17
申请人： John A. Ayres
发明人： John A. Ayres
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , B26O3/06
CPC分类号： G02B6/0021 , G02B6/0043 , G02B6/0061 , G02B6/0065 , Y10T156/1064
摘要： A back lighting device includes a light waveguide having generally planar upper and lower surfaces, a light module having a lamp member encapsulated between the upper and lower surfaces, a specular reflective material applied about the waveguide lower surface, and a light extracting material applied about the waveguide upper surface. The waveguide can be mounted in a user specific frame to allow high volume usage of a common waveguide element.
摘要翻译：背光照明装置包括具有大致平面的上表面和下表面的光波导，具有封装在上表面和下表面之间的灯构件的光模块，围绕波导下表面施加的镜面反射材料，以及围绕该波导下表面施加的光提取材料波导上表面。波导可以安装在用户特定的框架中，以允许普通波导元件的大量使用。

7. 发明授权

US5686832A Miniature crossed coil gauge having an active flux ring 失效
标题翻译：具有活性磁通环的微型交叉线圈表
公开(公告)号：US5686832A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-11
申请号：US548584
申请日：1995-10-26
申请人： John A. Ayres , David L. Ehle , Michael E. Salmon , Craig A. Ayres
发明人： John A. Ayres , David L. Ehle , Michael E. Salmon , Craig A. Ayres
IPC分类号： G01R5/16 , G01R1/14 , G01R1/16 , G01R1/18 , G01R7/06 , G01R1/38
CPC分类号： G01R7/06 , H01F2005/027
摘要： A miniature crossed coil gauge is provided having an oriented rare earth magnet fixedly mounted on a rotary shaft for supplying a magnetic flux directed transverse to the shaft axis. The gauge housing provided by an upper and lower bobbin surrounds the magnet and supports the rotary shaft. A first and second coil are wound about the gauge housing in a crossed coil orientation encircling the magnet. A flux ring is disposed around the first and second coils axially aligned with respect to the magnet. The magnet has sufficient strength and the flux ring is mounted in sufficiently close proximity to the first and second coils to redistribute the flux supplied by the magnet so that the magnetic flux measured at the surface of the coils is substantially increased relative to the magnetic flux density measured with the flux ring removed. This gauge construction facilitates the fabrication of gauges so small that they can be directly mounted on printed circuit boards using conventional electronic component mounting equipment.
摘要翻译：提供了一种微型交叉线圈规，其具有固定地安装在旋转轴上的定向稀土磁体，用于提供横向于轴线的磁通。由上下线圈提供的量规壳体围绕磁体并支撑旋转轴。第一和第二线圈以环绕磁体的交叉线圈取向围绕量规壳体缠绕。磁通环设置在相对于磁体轴向对准的第一和第二线圈周围。磁体具有足够的强度，并且磁通环安装在足够靠近第一和第二线圈处以重新分配由磁体提供的磁通，使得在线圈表面处测量的磁通相对于磁通密度基本上增加用磁通环去除测量。该量规结构有助于制造如此小的量规，使得它们可以使用常规的电子部件安装设备直接安装在印刷电路板上。

8. 发明授权

US4034730A Closed loop carburetor air-fuel ratio control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：闭环化油器空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4034730A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-12
申请号：US613314
申请日：1975-09-15
申请人： John A. Ayres , William H. Holl
发明人： John A. Ayres , William H. Holl
IPC分类号： F02D41/30 , F02M37/08 , F02M39/00
CPC分类号： F02M37/08 , F02D41/3082 , F02M2037/085 , Y10S261/74
摘要： In an internal combustion engine with exhaust means and a carburetor including a fuel bowl, means are provided for delivering fuel to the fuel bowl at a pressure varying in response to the output signal of an air-fuel ratio sensor in the exhaust means to maintain a substantially constant air-fuel ratio to the engine. The fuel supply means may comprise, for example, an electric fuel pump whose input power is varied according to the sensor signal.
摘要翻译：在具有排气装置的内燃机和包括燃料碗的化油器中，设置有用于将燃料以对应于排气装置中的空燃比传感器的输出信号变化的压力输送到燃料碗的装置，以维持与发动机基本恒定的空燃比。燃料供给装置可以包括例如其输入功率根据传感器信号而变化的电动燃料泵。

9. 发明授权

US6068381A Back lighting device with central opening frame member and a unitized lamp and rigid radially extended terminals assembly 失效
标题翻译：具有中央开口框架构件和组合式灯以及刚性径向延伸端子组件的后照明装置
公开(公告)号：US6068381A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US014858
申请日：1998-01-29
申请人： John A. Ayres
发明人： John A. Ayres
IPC分类号： F21S8/00 , F21V8/00 , F21V19/00 , G02B6/00 , F21V7/04
CPC分类号： G02B6/0091 , G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0051
摘要： A back lighting device is formed as an assembly of a frame, light waveguide, lamp and terminal assembly and a diffuser sheet. In one embodiment, the lamp and terminal assembly is received in a pocket through a rear opening in the frame and includes terminals having leg portions that are seated on seat portions in the pocket that optimally align a lamp member of the lamp and terminal assembly with an edge of the waveguide to provide optimum light transmission into the waveguide. The diffuser sheet covers the rear of the waveguide and extends across the rear opening of the pocket to limit the escape of light from the pocket and the waveguide to the rear of the back lighting device. The diffuser and frame are preferably molded of a white glass filled material that provides good diffusion of light reflected therefrom and reflects a maximum amount of diffused light back into the waveguide for transmission through a front surface for back lighting of a liquid crystal display or other light receiving member.
摘要翻译：后照明装置形成为框架，光波导，灯和端子组件以及漫射片的组件。在一个实施例中，灯和端子组件通过框架中的后开口容纳在口袋中，并且包括端子，其具有位于口袋中的座部上的腿部，其将灯和灯头组件的灯构件与波导的边缘以提供最佳的光传输到波导中。漫射片覆盖波导的后部并且延伸穿过口袋的后开口，以限制光从口袋和波导到后照明装置后部的逸出。漫射器和框架优选地由白色玻璃填充材料模制，其提供从其反射的光的良好扩散，并将最大量的漫射光反射回波导中，以通过前表面透射以用于液晶显示器或其他光的背照明接收成员。

10. 发明授权

US2345789A Jacklike support for loading, hauling, and dumping apparatus 失效
标题翻译：杰克支持装载，运输和倾倒装置
公开(公告)号：US2345789A
公开(公告)日：1944-04-04
申请号：US47827743
申请日：1943-03-06
申请人： ERNEST N BROOKS , KARL MARTIN , JOHN A AYRES , BROOKS EQUIPMENT AND MFG CO
IPC分类号： B60P1/48
CPC分类号： B60P1/483

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