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    • 1. 发明公开
    • 풍선형의 튜브를 이용한 콘크리트 구체 성형용 거푸집
    • 使用气缸形成混凝土结构的模具
    • KR1020040022126A
    • 2004-03-11
    • KR1020020053971
    • 2002-09-06
    • 주식회사 한길
    • 한재명
    • E04G11/04
    • E04G11/045
    • PURPOSE: A mold for shaping a concrete structure using a balloon tube is provided to shape the inner shape of a concrete structure variously and to manufacture a concrete structure easily and inexpensively. CONSTITUTION: The mold(1) for shaping a concrete structure using a balloon tube contains: an outer structure(3) for shaping the outside of a concrete structure; a balloon tube(5) installed to be separated from the outer structure(3) and shaping the inner shape of the concrete structure(3) by injecting air through an air inlet(7); and an installation unit composed of many bolt members(11) and nut members(13) for installing the tube(5) to be separated from the outer structure(3).
    • 目的:提供一种用于使用气囊管形成混凝土结构的模具,以便各种形状的混凝土结构的内部形状,并且容易且廉价地制造混凝土结构。 构成:用于使用气囊管成形混凝土结构的模具(1)包括:用于成形混凝土结构外部的外部结构(3); 安装成与外部结构(3)分离并通过将空气通过空气入口(7)成形来形成混凝土结构(3)的内部形状的气囊管(5); 以及由多个螺栓构件(11)和用于安装要与外部结构(3)分离的管(5)的螺母构件(13)组成的安装单元。
    • 2. 发明公开
    • Construction method of buidlings using flexible form
    • 使用灵活形式的布料构造方法
    • KR20090079864A
    • 2009-07-22
    • KR20090060176
    • 2009-07-02
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • E04G11/04E04B1/34E04B1/35
    • E04G11/045B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/3505
    • A construction method of a building using a flexible form is provided to construct various-shaped theme buildings using a flexible form, to have perfect waterproof, adiabatic, soundproof, fireproof and vibration-proof functions by using intermediate materials and a waterproof material, to complete a building to have the prescribed strength by placing and curing mortar on the inside and the outside of a building, and to construct a building to be strong against vibration and earthquake. A construction method of a building using a flexible form(10) comprises the steps of constructing a frame structure in due consideration of the shape of a building, manufacturing a flexible form to form the outward shape of a building to be constructed and fixing the flexible form on the outside of the frame structure, forming an air curtain type form to be maintained in the shape of a building by blowing compressed air in an inside space of the flexible form fixed to the frame structure using a blower, keeping the inside space of the air curtain type form at the appointed pressure using the blower, and constructing intermediate materials(11,12,13,14) on the surface of the air curtain type form to keep the shape of the form and to give strength, constructing a waterproof material(15) on the outer surface, and installing T-shaped steel pins(31) through the flexible form, the intermediate materials and the waterproof materials, and then placing mortar(21) on the inner and outer surfaces, wherein two ends of the steel pins are buried in the mortar constructed on the inner and outer surfaces of a building to bind up the inside mortar and the outside mortar.
    • 提供使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法,以使用柔性形式构造各种形状的主题建筑物,通过使用中间材料和防水材料具有完美的防水,绝热,隔音,防火和防振功能,以完成 通过在建筑物的内部和外部放置和固化砂浆来建造具有规定的强度的建筑物,并建造一个抗震,抗震的建筑物。 使用柔性形式(10)的建筑物的施工方法包括以下步骤:适当考虑建筑物的形状构造框架结构,制造柔性形式以形成要构造的建筑物的向外形状并固定柔性 形成在框架结构的外侧,通过使用鼓风机将固定于框架结构的柔性形式的内部空间中的压缩空气吹送到建筑物的形状,形成气帘式,保持内部空间 使用鼓风机以指定压力形成气帘式,并且在气帘式表面上构建中间材料(11,12,13,14)以保持形状的形状并提供强度,构造防水 外表面上的材料(15),通过柔性形式安装T形钢销(31),中间材料和防水材料,然后将砂浆(21)放置在内表面和外表面上, 其中钢销的两端被埋在构造在建筑物的内表面和外表面上的砂浆中,以将内砂浆和外砂浆捆住。
    • 3. 发明公开
    • 유연성 거푸집을 이용한 건축물의 시공 방법
    • 使用灵活形式的布料构造方法
    • KR1020080093007A
    • 2008-10-17
    • KR1020080093000
    • 2008-09-23
    • 강동우
    • 강동우
    • E04G11/04E04B1/34E04B7/00B28B7/32
    • E04G11/045B28B7/32E04B1/34
    • A construction method of a building using a flexible form is provided to complete a theme type building having the appointed strength by constructing an intermediate member and a waterproof member for keeping the shape of an air membrane type form after constructing an air membrane type form to a frame structure using a flexible form, and placing and curing mortar on the inner, outer surface. A construction method of a building using a flexible form comprises the steps of: constructing a frame structure in due consideration of the shape of a building; manufacturing a flexible form for forming the outer shape of a building to be constructed and fixing to the outside of the frame structure; forming an air membrane type form for keeping the outer shape of a building by blowing compressive air to the inside space of the flexible form installed to the frame structure using a ventilator; keeping the inside space of the air membrane type form at the appointed pressure using the ventilator and constructing an intermediate member to the surface of the air membrane type form to keep the shape of a form and to provide strength; constructing a waterproof member to the outer surface, and placing and curing mortar on the inner and outer surface while the intermediate member and the waterproof member are constructed.
    • 提供一种使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法,以通过构造中间构件和防水构件来完成具有指定强度的主题建筑物,以在将空气膜型形式构造成为空气膜型之后形成为防水构件 框架结构使用柔性形式,并将砂浆放置和固化在内表面上。 使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法包括以下步骤:适当考虑建筑物的形状构造框架结构; 制造用于形成要被构造并固定到框架结构的外部的建筑物的外部形状的柔性形式; 形成用于通过使用呼吸机将安装在框架结构上的柔性形式的内部空气吹入压缩空气来保持建筑物的外形的空气膜型; 使用呼吸机将空气膜型内部空间保持在指定压力,并将中间构件构造到空气膜型表面以保持形状形状并提供强度; 在外表面上构造防水构件,并且在构造中间构件和防水构件的同时将砂浆放置和固化在内表面和外表面上。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • 건물 건축방법 및 장치
    • 建筑方法和装置
    • KR1019970010502B1
    • 1997-06-26
    • KR1019930702406
    • 1992-02-10
    • 보이드포머스리미티드
    • 슬로마,로버트,미카엘
    • E02D31/10
    • E04G11/04E02D31/10E04G11/045E04G11/48
    • PCT No. PCT/GB92/00234 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1993 PCT Filed Feb. 10, 1992.A method of building a structure on a substrate, said method including the steps of providing on the substrate a support arrangement capable of adopting a first, substantially rigid state whilst the structure is being built thereabove, and a subsequent, second state permitting the accommodation of movement of, and/or forces in, the substrate (e.g. due to heave). The support arrangement comprises fluid confinable means which, in the arrangement's first state, confines a fluid therein to a first space and is operable (via said fluid) to support the structure or at least parts thereof above the substrate, and which, in the arrangement's second state, does not confine the fluid and is either in a reduced space or is readily compressible to a reduced space by said movement and/or forces. The fluid confining means may comprise a container comprising a flexible-walled main body and a closure member for the body, said closure member comprising, as at least part of its wall, an element degradable in a predictable manner with the intended fluid contents of the container. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the degradable element comprises a magnesium alloy to degrade in a predictable manner by the effect of water or a saline solution within the container.
    • 5. 发明公开
    • 에어막을 이용한 아치형 콘크리트 구조물의 시공방법 및 그시공방법에 의한 아치형 구조물
    • 使用空气屏幕构造拱形混凝土结构的方法和由其构造的拱形结构
    • KR1020100074609A
    • 2010-07-02
    • KR1020080133093
    • 2008-12-24
    • 양효식
    • 양효식
    • E04G11/04E04G1/36E04B1/35E04B1/32
    • E04G11/045E04B1/32E04B2001/3217E04G1/36
    • PURPOSE: An arch-shaped structure and a construction method thereof using an air screen are provided to provide a secure arch-shaped structure by forming an insulation layer, a shotcrete layer, a ready-mixed concrete layer, and a finishing layer. CONSTITUTION: A construction method of an arch-shaped structure using an air screen is as follows. The edge of an air screen(20) is fixed using inner anchor grooves formed in a concrete footing. The air screen is expanded by filling the air screen with air. A first urethane layer is formed on the inner surface of the inner screen, and reinforcing hangers(40) are formed in the first urethane layer. A second urethane layer is formed on the first urethane layer, and horizontal reinforcing bars are installed in the reinforcing hangers. Longitudinal reinforcing bars are arranged in the concrete footing to be crossed with the horizontal reinforcing bars. Shotcrete layers(52,54) are repetitively formed to cover the reinforcing bars.
    • 目的:提供一种使用空气筛的拱形结构及其构造方法,通过形成绝缘层,喷射混凝土层,预混混凝土层和精加工层来提供牢固的拱形结构。 构成:使用空气筛的拱形结构的构造方法如下。 空气筛(20)的边缘使用形成在混凝土基础中的内锚定槽固定。 通过用空气填充空气屏幕来扩大空气屏幕。 在内屏幕的内表面上形成第一聚氨酯层,在第一聚氨酯层中形成加强悬挂件(40)。 第二聚氨酯层形成在第一聚氨酯层上,水平钢筋安装在加强吊架中。 纵向钢筋布置在与水平钢筋横切的混凝土基础上。 喷射混凝土层(52,54)被重复地形成以覆盖钢筋。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • 공기막체를 이용한 건축물 시공방법
    • 使用空气膜体的建筑施工方法
    • KR1020000046448A
    • 2000-07-25
    • KR1019980063133
    • 1998-12-31
    • 강동우
    • 강동우
    • E04G11/04
    • E04G11/045
    • PURPOSE: A construction method of buildings by using an air film body is provided to simply construct a building having a complex external appearance by using an air inserting type mold. CONSTITUTION: A first layer is sprayed by a reinforcer, and then a second layer is sprayed when FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastics) of the first layer is hardened. Herein, the first and second layers are sprayed to exist a first overlapping layer where a certain area is overlapped. A fourth, a fifth and a sixth layer are also sprayed to exist each a second, a third, a fourth and fifth overlapping layer. A frame is installed in a mold to keep the structure of a building, and a basic frame is constructed by using a H beam, steel concrete, steel materials, timbers and so on. After finishing a framework, an air film body is illuminated, and a window, an exit and all kinds of internal material are installed. Then, an insulation, a waterproof, a soundproof and interior or external decorations are accomplished.
    • 目的:提供一种通过使用空气膜体的建筑物的施工方法,通过使用空气插入式模具简单地构造具有复杂外观的建筑物。 构成:第一层由增强剂喷涂,然后当第一层的FRP(纤维增强塑料)硬化时,第二层被喷涂。 这里,第一层和第二层被喷涂以存在一定区域重叠的第一重叠层。 第四,第五和第六层也被喷涂以存在第二,第三,第四和第五重叠层。 在模具中安装框架以保持建筑物的结构,并且通过使用H梁,钢筋混凝土,钢材,木材等构造基本框架。 在完成框架后,照亮空气膜体,并安装窗户,出口和各种内部材料。 然后,完成绝缘,防水,隔音和内部或外部装饰。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • Construction method of buidlings using flexible form
    • 使用灵活形式的布料构造方法
    • KR20090079865A
    • 2009-07-22
    • KR20090060178
    • 2009-07-02
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • E04G11/04B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/35
    • E04G11/045B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/3505
    • A construction method of a building using a flexible form is provided to reduce the cost and time required for construction and to construct a detailed, beautiful and elaborate theme building regardless of the size of a building with simple construction technique. A construction method of a building using a flexible form comprises the steps of constructing a frame structure in due consideration of the shape of a building, manufacturing a flexible form to form the outward shape of a building to be constructed and fixing the flexible form on the outside of the frame structure, forming an air curtain type form to be maintained in the shape of a building by blowing compressed air in an inside space of the flexible form fixed to the frame structure using a blower, keeping the inside space of the air curtain type form at the appointed pressure using the blower, and constructing intermediate materials on the surface of the air curtain type form to keep the shape of the form and to give strength, and constructing a waterproof material(15) on the outer surface after the intermediate materials are constructed completely, and installing an elastic material(23) for cutting materials along a boundary on the outer surface where the waterproof material is constructed and placing mortar on two sides of the boundary.
    • 提供一种使用灵活形式的建筑物的施工方法,以减少施工所需的成本和时间,并且构建一个详细,美观和精致的主题建筑,而不管建筑物的尺寸如何,施工技术简单。 使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法包括以下步骤:适当考虑建筑物的形状构造框架结构,制造柔性形式以形成要构造的建筑物的外形,并将柔性形式固定在 在框架结构的外侧,通过使用鼓风机在固定到框架结构的柔性形式的内部空间中吹送压缩空气,形成气泡形式以保持其形状,从而保持空气幕的内部空间 使用鼓风机在指定压力下形成中空材料,并且在空气幕型表面上形成中间材料以保持形状和强度,并在中间层之后在外表面上形成防水材料(15) 材料被完全构造,并且在防水材料不利的外表面上沿着边界安装用于切割材料的弹性材料(23) 在边界的两边排列和放置砂浆。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • Construction method of buidlings using flexible form
    • 使用灵活形式的布料构造方法
    • KR20090079863A
    • 2009-07-22
    • KR20090060171
    • 2009-07-02
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • E04G11/04B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/35
    • E04G11/045B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/3505
    • A construction method of a building using a flexible form is provided to construct a building having a perfect adiabatic function by constructing urethane having excellent adiabatic property as a structure material for keeping the shape of a form throughout the entire surface of a form, thereby cutting off heat loss and sealing perfectly. A construction method of a building using a flexible form comprises the steps of constructing a frame structure in due consideration of the shape of a building, manufacturing a flexible form to form the outward shape of a building to be constructed and fixing the flexible form on the outside of the frame structure, forming an air curtain type form to be maintained in the shape of a building by blowing compressed air in an inside space of the flexible form fixed to the frame structure using a blower, keeping the inside space of the air curtain type form at the appointed pressure using the blower, and constructing intermediate materials on the surface of the air curtain type form to keep the shape of the form and to give strength, and constructing a waterproof material(15) on the outer surface and placing mortar on the inner and outer surfaces, wherein the intermediate materials are constructed in a sandwich structure as a whole by forming a low expansion urethane layer(11) by spraying low expansion urethane materials on the inside of the flexible form, forming a high expansion urethane layer(12) by spraying high expansion urethane materials on the inside of the low expansion urethane layer, and forming a low expansion urethane layer(13) by spraying low expansion urethane materials on the inside of the high expansion urethane layer, and the low expansion urethane layer constructed on the surface of the flexible form and the high expansion urethane foam is constructed by placing low expansion urethane and piling glass fiber materials(14) on the surface, and then piling low expansion urethane and glass fiber materials by turns to the wanted thickness.
    • 提供一种使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法,以通过构造具有优异绝热性能的聚氨酯来构造具有完美绝热功能的建筑物,作为用于在整个表面的整个表面上保持形状的结构材料,从而切断 热损失和密封完美。 使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法包括以下步骤:适当考虑建筑物的形状构造框架结构,制造柔性形式以形成要构造的建筑物的向外形状并将柔性形式固定在 在框架结构的外侧,通过使用鼓风机在固定到框架结构的柔性形式的内部空间中吹送压缩空气,形成气泡形式以保持其形状,从而保持空气幕的内部空间 使用鼓风机在指定压力下形成中空材料,并在空气幕型表面上形成中间材料,以保持形状和强度,并在外表面上形成防水材料(15)并放置砂浆 在内表面和外表面上,其中中间材料通过形成低膨胀氨基甲酸酯层(11),通过喷涂l整体来构成整体结构 在柔性形式的内部扩张聚氨酯材料,通过在低膨胀性氨基甲酸酯层的内部喷射高膨胀聚氨酯材料,形成高膨胀性聚氨酯层(12),并通过喷涂低成型形成低膨胀聚氨酯层(13) 通过将低膨胀聚氨酯和打桩玻璃纤维材料(14)放置在高膨胀聚氨酯层的内部的膨胀聚氨酯材料和构成在柔性形式的表面上的低膨胀聚氨酯层和高膨胀聚氨酯泡沫构成 表面,然后将低膨胀聚氨酯和玻璃纤维材料按照所需厚度打桩。
    • 9. 发明公开
    • Construction method of buidlings using flexible form
    • 使用灵活形式的布料构造方法
    • KR20090079862A
    • 2009-07-22
    • KR20090060170
    • 2009-07-02
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • KANG DONG WOO
    • E04G11/04B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/35
    • E04G11/045B28B7/32E04B1/34E04B1/3505
    • A construction method of a building using a flexible form is provided to construct various-shaped theme buildings using a flexible form, to have perfect waterproof, adiabatic, soundproof, fireproof and vibration-proof effects by using intermediate materials using urethane and a waterproof material, and to complete a building to have the prescribed strength by placing and curing mortar on the inside and the outside of a building. A construction method of a building using a flexible form(100) comprises the steps of constructing a frame structure in due consideration of the shape of a building, manufacturing a flexible form for forming the outward shape of a building to be constructed, and then fixing on the outside of the frame structure, forming an air curtain type form by installing a diaphragm to the frame structure and blowing compressed air in an inside space of a room formed by the flexible form and the diaphragm using a blower, keeping the inside space of the air curtain type form at the appointed pressure using the blower and constructing an intermediate material on the surface of the air curtain type form to keep the shape of the form and to give strength, and constructing a waterproof material on the outer surface and placing mortar on the inside and the outer surface of the air curtain type form where the intermediate material and the waterproof material are constructed, and then curing the surface.
    • 提供使用柔性形式的建筑物的施工方法,以使用柔性形式构造各种形状的主题建筑物,通过使用聚氨酯和防水材料的中间材料具有完美的防水,绝热,隔音,防火和防振效果, 并通过在建筑物的内部和外部放置和固化砂浆来完成建筑物具有规定的强度。 使用柔性形式(100)的建筑物的施工方法包括以下步骤:适当考虑建筑物的形状构造框架结构,制造用于形成要构造的建筑物的向外形状的柔性形式,然后固定 在框架结构的外侧,通过在框架结构中安装隔膜并且使用鼓风机在由柔性形式和隔膜形成的房间的内部空间中吹送压缩空气来形成气帘式,保持内部空间 使用鼓风机以指定压力形成气帘式,并在气帘式表面上形成中间材料,以保持形状的形状并提供强度,并在外表面上构建防水材料并放置砂浆 在构成中间材料和防水材料的气帘式的内表面和外表面上,然后固化表面。
    • 10. 实用新型
    • 콘크리트 거푸집 고정장치
    • 混凝土模板夹具
    • KR200306800Y1
    • 2003-03-12
    • KR2020020038398
    • 2002-12-17
    • 손을택
    • 손을택
    • E04G17/14B66F3/18
    • E04G11/045E04G11/18
    • 이 고안은 콘크리트 거푸집 고정장치에 관한 것으로서, 콘크리트 이중 벽 성형을 위해서는 벽 가운데에 공간이 확보되어야 하는데, 이 공간확보를 위해, 시공 시에 공간확보용 가운데 거푸집이 삽입 · 조립되고, 이 거푸집을 고정하기 위해, 목재 등으로 된 고정대를 삽입하여 횡으로 거푸집을 서로 받쳐 고정시키며, 콘크리트 벽이 될 공간에 레미콘을 충전하여 콘크리트 벽이 성형되면 고정대를 빼내고, 콘크리트 벽에서 거푸집을 분리하여 철거하는데, 이중 벽 가운데 공간은 매우 협소하고, 이 협소한 공간에서 거푸집을 조립 및 고정대를 삽입하여 고정하는 작업은 힘들고 시간이 많이 소요되며, 때에 따라서는 시공이 불가능하기도하고, 또 빼낸 고정대는 버려지게 되어 자재가 낭비되는 문제점이 있는 바, 이의 개선책으로서, 스크류 축(3)에 팽창과 수축작동을 하는 팽창장치(B1)가 장착되는 강철제 고정장치(B)를 가운데 거푸집의 공간에 삽입하고, 스크류 축 상측에 핸들을 장착하여 거푸집을 고정시킬 때는 핸들을 정 회전시켜 팽창시키고, 철거 시, 빼낼 때는 핸들을 역 회전하여 팽창장치를 수축시켜서 고정장치를 외부로 빼내어 철거하므로써, 거푸집 고정을 용이하게 하여 소요시간을 줄이고, 자재의 낭비도 절약하는 반영구적인 거푸집 고정장치는 제공된다.