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    • 4. 发明公开
    • 플라즈마로 친수성 표면 개질된 관을 이용한 흡수식 냉동기
    • 吸管式制冷机采用等离子体改性表面处理
    • KR1020010026171A
    • 2001-04-06
    • KR1019990037380
    • 1999-09-03
    • 한국과학기술연구원
    • 강병하고석근김서영황규대박노성김기환
    • F25B15/00
    • F25B15/00F28F13/182F28F2245/02Y02A30/277Y02B30/62
    • PURPOSE: An absorbing refrigeration machine is provided to achieve an improved heat or substance transfer performance while reducing the size and weight of the machine, and installation cost, by allowing the heat transfer section with a plasma hydrophilic-reformed surface to be mounted in a heat exchanger. CONSTITUTION: In an absorbing refrigeration machine consisting of an evaporator, an absorber and a condenser, a heat transfer section has a plasma hydrophilic reformed surface which is a plasma polymer film having a receding contact angle of 30 degrees or lower. Since the pipe with plasma hydrophilic reformed surface has a thin water screen formed at the surface of the pipe, heat transfer performance is improved due to the increased heat transfer surface area and decreased heat resistance.
    • 目的:提供一种吸收式制冷机,通过将具有等离子体亲水重整表面的传热部分安装在热量中来实现改进的热或物质转移性能,同时减小机器的尺寸和重量以及安装成本 器。 构成:在由蒸发器,吸收体和冷凝器组成的吸收性制冷机中,传热部具有等离子体亲水性重整面,其为具有30度以下的后退接触角的等离子体聚合物膜。 由于具有等离子体亲水性重整表面的管具有在管表面形成的薄水屏,由于传热表面积增加和耐热性降低,传热性能得到改善。
    • 5. 发明公开
    • 플라즈마를 이용한 냉동 공조용 금속 재료 표면상의고분자 중합막 합성방법
    • 用于制冷和空调的金属表面的等离子体聚合增强
    • KR1020010013160A
    • 2001-02-26
    • KR1019997011143
    • 1998-12-03
    • 한국과학기술연구원주식회사 엘지이아이
    • 고석근정형진최원국강병하김기환하삼철김철환최성창
    • C23C16/44
    • C23C16/503B05D1/62B05D3/148B05D5/083C23C16/30C23C16/50C23C16/515C23C16/56F25B47/003F28F13/18F28F2245/02F28F2245/04
    • PURPOSE: Provided is a plasma polymerization for forming a polymer with hydrophilicity or hydrophobicity on a surface of a material by using a DC discharge plasma or an RF discharge plasma. CONSTITUTION: A method for surface processing by plasma polymerization of a surface of a metal, for enhancing its usefulness in a refrigerating and air-conditioning apparatus by using a DC discharge plasma, comprises the steps of: (a) positioning an anode electrode which is substantially of a metal to be surface-modified and a cathode electrode in a chamber; (b) maintaining a pressure in the chamber at a predetermined vacuum level; (c) blowing a reaction gas comprising an unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas at a predetermined pressure and a non-polymerizable gas at a predetermined pressure into the chamber, the non-polymerizable gas being 50-90% of the entire reaction gas; and (d) applying a voltage to the electrodes in order to obtain a DC discharge, whereby to obtain a plasma consisting of positive and negative ions and radicals generated from the unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon monomer gas and the non-polymerizable gas, and then forming a polymer with hydrophilicity on the surface of the anode electrode by plasma deposition.
    • 目的:提供通过使用DC放电等离子体或RF放电等离子体在材料表面形成具有亲水性或疏水性的聚合物的等离子体聚合。 构成:通过等离子体聚合金属表面处理方法,通过使用DC放电等离子体来提高其在制冷空调装置中的用途,包括以下步骤:(a)将阳极电极 基本上待表面改性的金属和室中的阴极电极; (b)将腔室内的压力保持在预定的真空度; (c)将预定压力的不饱和脂族烃单体气体和预定压力的不可聚合气体的反应气体吹入室内,所述非可聚合气体为整个反应气体的50-90%; 和(d)向电极施加电压以获得DC放电,从而获得由不饱和脂族烃单体气体和非可聚合气体产生的正离子和负离子和自由基组成的等离子体,然后形成 通过等离子体沉积在阳极电极的表面上具有亲水性的聚合物。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • 이온빔을이용하여표면개질된고분자배양접시및그표면개질방법
    • 聚合物培养皿表面改性利用离子束和表面改性方法
    • KR1020000039496A
    • 2000-07-05
    • KR1019980054847
    • 1998-12-14
    • 주식회사 삼양홀딩스한국과학기술연구원
    • 고석근정형진최원국최성창윤영수유영숙정봉철
    • C08J7/00
    • PURPOSE: A polymer culture dish having an improved hydrophilic property and surface adhesiveness is provided which a part of carbon of the activated surface is reacted with a reactive gas after activating the surface by irradiating less than 2,000 eV of ion-beam. CONSTITUTION: A surface modifying apparatus comprises a gas inlet part(20) introducing a reactive gas into a vacuum chamber(10), an ion source(30) producing ion beam, a substrate holder(40) and a vacuum pump(50). The polymer culture dish is built in the substrate holder(40) and the reactive gas is introduced into the vacuum chamber(10) through the gas inlet part(20). Ion-beam having less than 2,000 eV is irradiated to activate the surface of the polymer culture dish from the ion source(30). The surface of the polymer culture is reacted with the reactive gas such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ozone and their mixed gas to produce a hydrophilic group on the surface.
    • 目的:提供具有改善的亲水性和表面粘合性的聚合物培养皿,其中活化表面的一部分碳通过照射小于2000eV的离子束而在活化表面后与反应性气体反应。 构成:表面改性装置包括将反应性气体引入真空室(10)的气体入口部分(20),产生离子束的离子源(30),衬底保持器(40)和真空泵(50)。 聚合物培养皿内置在基板保持件(40)中,反应气体通过气体入口部分(20)引入真空室(10)。 照射小于2000eV的离子束从离子源(30)活化聚合物培养皿的表面。 聚合物培养物的表面与氧,氮,二氧化碳,一氧化碳,臭氧及其混合气体等反应性气体反应,在表面产生亲水基团。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • 고분자 표면과 도금된 금속막의 접착력 향상방법
    • 改善聚合物和金属之间粘合力的方法
    • KR1020020057507A
    • 2002-07-11
    • KR1020010000571
    • 2001-01-05
    • 한국과학기술연구원
    • 고석근한성조준식김기환
    • C23C16/54
    • C23C18/204C23C18/1641C23C18/2066H05K3/381H05K2203/072H05K2203/0723H05K2203/087H05K2203/092
    • PURPOSE: A method is provided to improve adhesion force between polymer and metal layer or easily form the metal layer on the polymer having low plating property without a metal seed layer, and simplify treating processes when forming the metal layer on the polymer by electroless or electrolytic plating. CONSTITUTION: The method for improving adhesion force between polymer and metal comprises the processes of partially breaking polymer bonds on the surface of the polymer by irradiating ion beams having an energy onto the polymer as injecting a reactive gas into a vacuum chamber; injecting the reactive gas into the vacuum chamber so that atoms on the surface of the bond broken polymer are reacted with the reactive gas, thereby changing the property of the surface of the polymer into hydrophilic property; and depositing a metal layer on the surface of the polymer changed into the hydrophilic property, wherein an acceleration voltage of the ion beams is 300 to 2000 V, the ion is an ionization gas such as argon, nitrogen, hydrogen, helium, oxygen, ammonia, or a mixture thereof, the reactive gas is oxygen, nitrogen, ammonia, hydrogen, or a mixture thereof, and the deposition of the metal layer is done by an electroless or electrolytic plating.
    • 目的:提供一种提高聚合物和金属层之间的粘合力或容易在不具有金属种子层的情况下形成具有低电镀性能的聚合物上的金属层的方法,并且简化在通过无电解或电解法在聚合物上形成金属层时的处理过程 电镀。 构成:提高聚合物和金属之间的粘合力的方法包括通过在聚合物中注入具有能量的离子束将反应性气体注入真空室来部分地破坏聚合物表面上的聚合物键的方法; 将反应性气体注入真空室中,使得断裂的聚合物表面上的原子与反应性气体反应,从而将聚合物表面的性能改变为亲水性; 并且在聚合物表面上沉积金属层变为亲水性,其中离子束的加速电压为300〜2000V,离子为氩,氮,氢,氦,氧,氨等离子化气体 或其混合物,反应性气体是氧,氮,氨,氢或其混合物,并且金属层的沉积通过无电解或电解电镀进行。