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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Automatic level adjusting system
    • 自动调平系统
    • JPS6110393A
    • 1986-01-17
    • JP13171184
    • 1984-06-26
    • Fujitsu Ltd
    • HIWATARI SANEYUKINISHIBASHI TETSUOMAEDA YUUJI
    • H04Q3/42H04M3/40H04M3/50
    • H04M3/40H04M3/50
    • PURPOSE:To prevent mis-adjustment due to noise and to improve the reliability and operability by detecting a PB signal level transmitted from a pushbutton dial telephone set and adjusting automatically a storage or reproduction level based on the detected level. CONSTITUTION:In storing a sound message or reproducing it to/from a voice storage reproducing device VRS, after a subscriber connects a pushbutton dial telephone set T to the VRS via an automatic exchange SW, the control information is transmitted by a PB signal according to the command from the VRS. A level detector LDT of the VRS detects the PB signal level. Then a processor PU calculates the attenuation from the PB signal level to the telephone set T and the level adjusting information correcting the attenuation is set to a voice level control register VCR. An analog digital converting section CNV applies level adjustment based on the level adjustment information set afterward.
    • 目的:防止因噪音而导致的误差调整,并通过检测从按钮拨号电话机传输的PB信号电平来提高可靠性和可操作性,并根据检测到的电平自动调整存储或再现级别。 构成:在存储声音消息或将其再现到语音存储再现装置VRS之后,在用户通过自动交换SW将按钮拨号电话机T连接到VRS之后,控制信息根据 来自VRS的命令。 VRS的电平检测器LDT检测PB信号电平。 然后,处理器PU计算从PB信号电平到电话机T的衰减,并且校正衰减的电平调整信息被设置到语音电平控制寄存器VCR。 模拟数字转换部分CNV根据以后设置的电平调整信息应用电平调整。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Position detector for platform of article storage system
    • 文章存储系统平台的位置检测器
    • JPS59212062A
    • 1984-11-30
    • JP8595983
    • 1983-05-18
    • Nec Corp
    • MAEKAWA KINSHITABATA YOUICHI
    • H04B3/04H04M3/00H04M3/40H04Q11/04
    • H04M3/40H04Q11/04
    • PURPOSE:To set initially and change a telephone call level by providing a variable attenuator under digital control in a PCM terminal equipment which converts a sound band signal into a digital signal and transmits it. CONSTITUTION:The specific amount of attenuation of each channel is inputted externally on a keyboard 30. Information on it is stored 19, channel by channel, under the control of a common control logical circuit 21. Variable attenuators 11' and 18' under digital control attenuate respective channel signals by a specific amount on the basis of the stored information. A properly attenuated signal is passed through an amplifier 12, filter 13, encoder 14, and decoder 15 to obtain analog signals I and A and digital RCM signals D and R, which is transmitted and received.
    • 目的:通过在PCM终端设备中提供数字控制下的可变衰减器来初始设置和改变电话等级,PCM终端设备将声带信号转换为数字信号并发送。 构成:每个通道的具体衰减量由键盘30外部输入。在公共控制逻辑电路21的控制下,信息被逐个存储19个。数字控制下的可变衰减器11'和18' 基于所存储的信息,将相应的信道信号衰减特定量。 正确衰减的信号通过放大器12,滤波器13,编码器14和解码器15,以获得模拟信号I和A以及发送和接收的数字RCM信号D和R.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Channel system
    • 频道系统
    • JPS59163997A
    • 1984-09-17
    • JP3663283
    • 1983-03-08
    • Nec Corp
    • TAKAHASHI IKUHIRO
    • H04B3/03H04M3/40H04Q3/42
    • H04M3/40
    • PURPOSE:To prevent a ring tone being produced to an opposite terminal by reducing the detour of a voice signal from the receiving side to the transmission side by means of the control of a supervisory circuit in a channel having a 2- wire/4-wire converting circuit of an automatic exchange. CONSTITUTION:A circuit 11 supervising the state of a terminal is provided to the 2-wire side of the 2-wire/4-wire converting circuit of the automatic exchange and an attenuating circuit 9 is provided to the 4-wire side. When the supervisory circuit 11 detects an idle state of the terminal, the output controls the attenuating circuit 9 so as to attenuate the voice signal on the channel thereby preventing the detour of the voice from the receiving side to the transmission side.
    • 目的:通过在具有2线/ 4线的通道中的监控电路的控制,通过减少语音信号从接收侧到发送侧的迂回,防止对方端子产生振铃音 自动交换电路。 构成:在自动交换的2线/ 4线转换电路的2线侧设置有监视终端状态的电路11,并且在4线侧设置衰减电路9。 当监控电路11检测到终端的空闲状态时,输出控制衰减电路9,以衰减信道上的语音信号,从而防止语音从接收侧绕到发送侧。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Sound level controller
    • 声级控制器
    • JPS6148289A
    • 1986-03-08
    • JP16885084
    • 1984-08-14
    • Nec Corp
    • KOSAKA SHINICHI
    • H04Q1/54H04M3/40H04M3/50H04M7/00
    • H04M7/0096H04M3/40
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the number of circuits for adjusting a sound transmission level by providing a sound transmission level adjusting circuit between a sound transmitter and a switch for forming a circuit network and adjusting the sound transmission level with the aid of a control signal from a controller. CONSTITUTION:The level adjusting of sounds transmitted from a sound transmitter 4 is executed in signal processors 7a and 7b, while the level setting is carried out by the arithmetic processing of a sound signal and values which a controller 8 writes in a RAM of the processors 7a and 7b. The value which the controller 8 writes in the RAM of the processors 7a and 7b is decided by an attenuating amount of a circuit led to an input trunk, and half fixedly inputted to the controller 8 by circuit. The controller 8 inputs the value for deciding the circuit attenuating amount at every circuit. Whenever the input trunk at the input side of a time division switch 3 is connected to the transmitter 4 at the output side, the value for deciding the attenuating amount of the corresponding circuit is simply inputted to the processors 7a and 7b.
    • 目的:通过在声音发射器和用于形成电路网络的开关之间提供声音传输电平调整电路,借助于来自控制器的控制信号来调节声音传输电平,来减少用于调节声音传输电平的电路数量 。 构成:在信号处理器7a和7b中执行从声音发送器4发送的声音的电平调整,而通过声音信号的算术处理和控制器8在处理器的RAM中写入的值来执行电平设置 7a和7b。 控制器8在处理器7a和7b的RAM中写入的值由导通到输入中继线的电路的衰减量决定,一半由电路固定地输入到控制器8。 控制器8输入用于确定每个电路的电路衰减量的值。 只要在时分开关3的输入侧的输入中继线连接到输出侧的发送机4,将用于决定相应电路的衰减量的值简单地输入到处理器7a和7b。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Call loss compensation system
    • 电话损失补偿系统
    • JPS6113794A
    • 1986-01-22
    • JP13370884
    • 1984-06-28
    • Nec Corp
    • TAKAHASHI CHIKAHIRO
    • H04Q1/54H04M3/40H04Q3/42
    • H04M3/40
    • PURPOSE:To secure a natural cell level over a wide line length by inputting an output of a detection means of a call current to a cell loss compensation means and controlling a call loss compensation amount in accordance with the call current value. CONSTITUTION:A sound signal, which arrives from a terminal device 1 and appears at both ends of a resistance 38, is amplified by an amplifier 312 of a call loss compensation circuit 31. On the other hand, a DC voltage in correspondence to a subscriber line length is outputted from a current detection circuit 30, and impressed to a base input of an FET310 through a current reducing resistance R5. When a line resistance value is small, a call current becomes larger, whereby the voltage impressed to the base input of the FET310 is large. Then a conduction resistance is small, and gains of the circuit 31 become small. Meanwhile, when the line resistance is large, gains of the circuit 31 become large, thereby compensating losses of a sound signal.
    • 目的:通过将通话电流的检测装置的输出输入到电池损耗补偿装置,并根据呼叫电流值控制通话损失补偿量,来确保宽线路长度上的天然电池电平。 构成:从终端装置1到达并出现在电阻38的两端的声音信号由呼叫损失补偿电路31的放大器312放大。另一方面,对应于订户的DC电压 线路长度从电流检测电路30输出,并通过电流降低电阻R5施加到FET310的基极输入。 当线路电阻值小时,通话电流变大,由此施加到FET310的基极输入的电压较大。 然后导通电阻小,并且电路31的增益变小。 同时,当线电阻大时,电路31的增益变大,从而补偿声音信号的损耗。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Audio response system
    • 音频响应​​系统
    • JPS59181767A
    • 1984-10-16
    • JP5349583
    • 1983-03-31
    • Toshiba Corp
    • YAGUCHI KATSUMI
    • G06F3/16G10L11/00G10L13/00G10L15/00G10L21/02H04M3/40H04M3/42H04M11/00
    • H04M3/40
    • PURPOSE:To prevent hearing a response wrong, or to solve such a problem as a response is too small or too large by detecting a state of a telephone circuit by a customer's voicings level, varying an audio response level in accordance with it, and setting a level of an audio response to a proper value. CONSTITUTION:When a customer who desires to receive a service by a telephone set 1 makes a telephone call to a service supplier, a voice is transmitted to the supplier side through a telephone circuit 2. A level detecting circuit 4 detects a level of the customer's voice, and sends it to a control part 8. A voice recognizing part 5 recognizes the customer's voice, and sends its result to the control part 8. The control part 8 gives a command to a voice response part 7, exchanging information on data base, etc. of a host computor 9 by a menu based on the recognition result, and simultaneously, sets the gain of a variable amplifying circuit 6 through a signal line 10, basing on information on the detected customer's voice level. From the voice response part 7, a constant level sound signal is outputted in accordance with the command, amplified to a proper value by the variable amplifying circuit 6, and a response is made to the customer's telephone set 1 through a circuit switchboard 3 and the telephone circuit 2.
    • 目的:为了防止听到响应错误,或者通过根据客户的声音级别检测电话电路的状态来解决这样的问题,因为响应太小或太大,根据它改变音频响应级别,并且设置 音频响应​​的电平达到适当的值。 构成:当希望通过电话机1接收服务的客户向服务供应商发出电话时,通过电话电路2向供应方发送语音。电平检测电路4检测客户端的电平 语音,并将其发送到控制部分8.语音识别部分5识别客户的语音,并将其结果发送到控制部分8.控制部分8向语音响应部分7发出命令,交换关于数据库的信息 通过基于识别结果的菜单来设置主计算机9,并且同时根据检测到的客户的语音电平的信息,通过信号线10设置可变放大电路6的增益。 从语音响应部分7,根据该命令输出恒定电平的声音信号,由可变放大电路6放大到适当的值,并通过电路交换机3对客户的电话机1作出响应, 电话线路2。