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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Pattern generating method for burst error and detection /correction apparatus for burst error and byte error
    • 用于BURST错误和字节错误的BURST错误和检测/校正装置的模式生成方法
    • JP2002374175A
    • 2002-12-26
    • JP2001180455
    • 2001-06-14
    • Fanuc LtdEiji Fujiwaraファナック株式会社英二 藤原
    • FUJIWARA EIJIKINOSHITA JIRO
    • G06F11/10G11B20/18H03M13/17H04L1/00
    • H03M13/17
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To detect burst errors and byte errors in reception information, and to correct them in parallel.
      SOLUTION: A syndrome S is determined from reception information D and a parity inspection matrix for correcting a burst error, having a length up to b bits. the syndrome S is inputted into burst error pattern generating circuits 2-1 through 2-p which overlap by b-1 bits with each other, with each having information framework of 2b-bit length. If the burst error is contained completely in the framework of one of the circuits 2-1 through 2-p, this burst error pattern is outputted. An error pattern calculating circuit 3 takes logical OR with an overlapping part from the outputs of the circuits 2-1 through 2-p. Exclusive OR of the output of the circuit 3 and the information D is taken, to obtain a correction information DS. Thus, burst error in the information D can be detected and corrected.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:检测接收信息中的突发错误和字节错误,并并行纠正。 解决方案:从接收信息D和用于校正长度高达b比特的突发错误的奇偶校验矩阵确定校验子S。 校正子S被输入到以b-1比特重叠的突发错误模式生成电路2-1至2-p,每个具有2b位长的信息框架。 如果突发错误完全包含在电路2-1至2-p之一的框架中,则输出该突发错误模式。 错误模式计算电路3从电路2-1至2-p的输出端与重叠部分进行逻辑或运算。 采用电路3的输出和信息D的异或以获得校正信息DS。 因此,可以检测和校正信息D中的突发错误。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Decoder
    • 解码器
    • JPS5975732A
    • 1984-04-28
    • JP18637582
    • 1982-10-22
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • NAMEKAWA TOSHIHIKOKASAHARA MASAOTOKIWA KINICHIROUINOUE TOORUOKAMURA SHIGERU
    • H03M13/29H03M13/15H03M13/17
    • H03M13/15H03M13/17
    • PURPOSE:To correct a fine random error when the random error occurs and to improve reliability by providing a switch which discriminates which of a random and a burst error corrected part an error correction is made at and switches both modes. CONSTITUTION:When a BCH code for correcting the random error is used, an error is corrected by a random error correcting function part 16 which is a conventional type decoder. If a mode discriminating circuit part 18 detects the error or wrong correction, the output of the random error correcting function part 16 is cut off by a switch 19 and information outputted from a burst error correcting function part 17 is selected and outputted to an output terminal 17. In other cases, the output of the random error correcting function part 16 is selected. Namely, the output vector outputted from the random error correction part 16 is inputted to a memory register 31 to find a syndrome S5 according to an equation. Similarly, an element alpha of a Galois field is multiplied from the output of the random error correction part 16 to find S6 according to the equation. When a single or double error occurs, an error correction 16 is made and S5 and S6 are both 0; and the switch 19 transfers the output of the error correction part 16 to the output terminal 7 through an OR gate 41.
    • 目的:当发生随机误差时纠正精细的随机误差,并通过提供一个开关来提高可靠性,该开关鉴别随机和突发纠错部分中的哪一个进行纠错并切换两种模式。 构成:当使用用于校正随机误差的BCH码时,通过作为常规类型解码器的随机纠错功能部分16纠正错误。 如果模式识别电路部分18检测到错误或错误的校正,则由开关19切断随机纠错功能部分16的输出,并且从脉冲串纠错功能部件17输出的信息被选择并输出到输出端子 在其他情况下,选择随机纠错功能部分16的输出。 即,从随机误差校正部分16输出的输出矢量被输入到存储寄存器31,以根据等式找到综合征S5。 类似地,伽罗瓦域的元素α6从随机误差校正部分16的输出相乘,以根据等式找到S6。 当发生单个或双重错误时,进行错误校正16,并且S5和S6均为0; 并且开关19通过或门41将误差校正部分16的输出传送到输出端子7。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Error correcting apparatus, method of controlling memory of the same, and optical disk recording and playback apparatus
    • 错误校正装置,控制其记忆的方法和光盘记录和播放装置
    • JP2011028795A
    • 2011-02-10
    • JP2009171467
    • 2009-07-22
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • YAMADA KAZUHIKO
    • G11B20/18G06F11/08H03M13/29
    • H03M13/2954G11B20/18G11B2020/1846G11B2220/2541H03M13/1515H03M13/17H03M13/356H03M13/6505
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce increment of memory capacity used during error correction. SOLUTION: An error correcting apparatus (35) includes a memory (351) and an error correcting unit (357). The memory performs first operation and second operation alternatively. In the first operation, a plurality of frame data possessed by first block data already stored are read out in the row direction sequentially, and a plurality of frame data possessed by second block data are stored sequentially in the row direction into a free area after read-out linking with read-out. In the second operation, a plurality of frame data possessed by second block data stored in the first operation are read out in the column direction sequentially, and a plurality of frame data possessed by the first block data are stored sequentially in the row direction into the free area after read-out linking with read-out. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:减少纠错期间使用的存储容量的增加。 解决方案:纠错装置(35)包括存储器(351)和错误校正单元(357)。 存储器交替地执行第一操作和第二操作。 在第一操作中,已经存储的第一块数据所拥有的多个帧数据在行方向上被顺序地读出,并且由第二块数据拥有的多个帧数据在行方向上被顺序地存储到读取之后的空闲区域 - 与读出连接。 在第二操作中,顺序地在列方向上读出存储在第一操作中的第二块数据所拥有的多个帧数据,并且将由第一块数据拥有的多个帧数据沿行方向顺序地存储到 读取后的空闲区域与读出连接。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Method and device for recording multiword information
    • 用于记录多媒体信息的方法和装置
    • JP2009163869A
    • 2009-07-23
    • JP2009043538
    • 2009-02-26
    • Mediatek Incメディアテック インコーポレイテッドMediatek Inc.
    • WU WEN-YILIN LI-LIENSHIEH JIA-HORNG
    • G11B20/18G06F11/10
    • G11B20/18G11B20/1809G11B2020/1288G11B2220/2541H03M13/17H03M13/27H03M13/29
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for recording multiword information. SOLUTION: Firstly, ECC including high protective codewords, e.g. BIS, and low protective codewords, e.g. LDC is provided. Then, the high protective codewords and the low protective codewords are stored into a first memory, e.g. DRAM. Then, the high protective codewords are decoded to generated high protective word erasure indicators showing whether decoding errors occur. Then, the high protective word erasure indicators are stored into a second memory, e.g. SRAM. Then, the low protective codewords are decoded. In the meanwhile, an erasure bit for a low protective codeword is marked by finding high protective codewords close to the low protective codeword in the multiword information cluster and looking up the high protective word erasure indicators of the high protective codewords close to the low protective codeword. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于记录多字信息的方法。 解决方案:首先,ECC包括高保护码字,例如 BIS和低保护码字,例如。 提供LDC。 然后,高保护码字和低保护码字被存储到第一存储器中,例如, DRAM。 然后,对高保护码字进行解码以产生高保护字擦除指示器,显示是否发生解码错误。 然后,高保护字擦除指示符被存储到第二存储器中,例如, SRAM。 然后,低保护码字被解码。 同时,通过在多字信息簇中找到靠近低保护码字的高保护码字,并查找靠近低保护码字的高保护码字的高保护字擦除指示符,标记出低保护码字的擦除位 。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Error detecting code calculation circuit, error detecting code calculation method, and recording device
    • 错误检测代码计算电路,错误检测代码计算方法和记录设备
    • JP2007042234A
    • 2007-02-15
    • JP2005226705
    • 2005-08-04
    • Nec Electronics CorpNecエレクトロニクス株式会社
    • ARIYAMA TAKEO
    • G11B20/18G11B20/10G11B20/12
    • G11B20/18G11B2020/1272H03M13/11H03M13/17H03M13/29H03M13/2903H03M13/2906
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce the amount of accesses to a data buffer when error detecting codes for detecting errors of user data are calculated. SOLUTION: This recording device 1 adds EDCs to user data, and transmits them to a scramble circuit in different order from a coding direction Q. Processing data is constituted so as to be last added in order of the direction Q, but constituted so as to be inserted intermediately in the different order. Accordingly, when data with the EDCs are transmitted in different order, first, a EDC generation section 31 calculates an EDC intermediate value from an expected value of a last half part of an even number sector, and secondly, the EDC generation section 34 receives the user data in the different order and calculates a EDC from an expected value of a first half part of the even number sector, and an expected value and an EDC intermediate value of an odd number sector. The expected value has the number of the same bits as the data with the EDCs, and is an error detection value of a code sequence in which only corresponding bits when the order of the direction Q is matched are set to 1, and others are set to 0. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:计算用于检测用户数据错误的错误检测代码时,减少对数据缓冲器的访问量。 解决方案:该记录装置1将EDC添加到用户数据,并将它们从编码方向Q以不同的顺序发送到加扰电路。处理数据被构成为以方向Q的顺序最后添加,但构成 以便以不同的顺序中间插入。 因此,当以不同顺序发送具有EDC的数据时,首先,EDC生成部31根据偶数扇区的后半部分的期望值计算EDC中间值,其次,EDC生成部34接收 用户数据,并根据偶数扇区的前半部分的期望值和奇数扇区的期望值和EDC中间值计算EDC。 期望值具有与EDC的数据相同的位的数量,并且是当方向Q的顺序匹配时仅对应的位被设置为1的代码序列的错误检测值,并且其他被设置 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT