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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Plate fin type heat exchanger
    • 板式热交换器
    • JPS58205090A
    • 1983-11-29
    • JP8948882
    • 1982-05-25
    • Kobe Steel Ltd
    • MORIOKA OSAMU
    • F28F3/06F28D9/00F28F9/02
    • F28F9/02F28D9/0062F28F2250/108
    • PURPOSE:To reduce flow resistance and miniaturize the device by a method wherein the end faces of the inlet and outlet ports of fluid in a distributing core are slanted by an angle smaller than a right angle with respect to the direction of the flow of fluid in the core of the heat exchanger. CONSTITUTION:The core 3 of the heat exchanger consists of wavy fins 1a, 1b and plates 2 which are piled alternately, and the distributing cores 15 are connected to the inlet and outlet parts 4 while the inlet and outlet end faces 17, 18, provided with headers 16, 16' through which heat exchanging fluids are flowing, are slanted into the same direction of the wavy fins 1a, 1b or the angle smaller than a right angle with respect to the direction of the flow of the fluid. Accordingly, nozzles 22, 23 attached to the headers 16, 16' may be arranged so as to be slanted downwardly, while the fluid, entering the header 16 from the nozzle 22, enters into a distributor fin 19 and flows upwardly and obliquely, thereafter, enters into the wavy fin 1a to effect the heat exchange. Thus, the length of the distributor fin may be shortened and the sectional area of the flow path may be increased, therefore, the flow resistance may be reduced and the device may be miniaturized.
    • 目的:通过一种方法来降低流动阻力并使装置小型化,其中分配芯中的流体入口和出口端的端面相对于流体流动方向的直角小于直角 热交换器的核心。 构成:热交换器的芯3由交替堆叠的波浪翅片1a,1b和板2组成,并且分配芯15连接到入口和出口部分4,同时提供入口和出口端面17,18 具有热交换流体流过的集管16,16'倾斜成与波形翅片1a,1b相同的方向或相对于流体流动方向小于直角的角度。 因此,附接到集管16,16'的喷嘴22,23可以被布置成向下倾斜,同时从喷嘴22进入集管16的流体进入分配器翅片19,然后向上且倾斜地流动 进入波浪片1a进行热交换。 因此,可以缩短分配器翅片的长度,并且可以增加流路的截面面积,因此可以减小流动阻力,并且可以使装置小型化。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Counter flow type heat exchanger
    • 逆流式热交换器
    • JPS6152596A
    • 1986-03-15
    • JP17457984
    • 1984-08-22
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • YOSHINO MASATAKAFUJII TADATSUGU
    • F28F3/06F28D9/00F28F21/06
    • F28D9/0037F28F21/065F28F2250/108
    • PURPOSE:To form a counter flow type heat exchanger of plate fin type with high constructive stability and good manufacturing characteristics, by a method wherein passage elements which are made of two kinds of symmetry type synthetic resin, and plates are laminated. CONSTITUTION:Each passage element 1, 1A is a skeleton construction in which plural row of ribs 3 made of synthetic resin are formed to the flat board type plates 2 with the shape of trapezoid with equal legs having the heat transfer property and the moisture permeable property. The plate 2 is a member which divides two fluids to be heat exchanged, and the thickness of it is made as thin as possible as far as the mechanical strength of it can be obtained. Ribs 3 form plural row of parallel type flowing routes 4 which pass two fluids to be heat exchanged at the confronting space of mutual plates 2, and ribs 3 are composed of ribs 3A for peripheral walls along the peripheral edge of plate 2 and ribs 3A for fins arranged nearly parallel in row on the inner side, and both are connected in the bridge linkage condition with thin connecting constructions 6 which are attachable mutually to the plate 2. Since the passage element is simple in form and is easy to mold, the manufacturing characteristics of it is good, and since ribs are connected by the connecting structure, its stability is high.
    • 目的:通过将由两种对称型合成树脂制成的通路元件和板层压的方法形成具有高建设性稳定性和良好制造特性的板翅式逆流式热交换器。 构成:每个通道元件1,1A是骨架结构,其中由具有合成树脂制成的多列肋3形成具有相等腿的梯形形状的平板型板2,其具有传热性和透湿性 。 板2是将两种待热交换的流体分开的部件,尽可能地使其厚度尽可能薄,只要能获得其机械强度即可。 肋3形成多条平行流动路线4,它们通过在相互板2的相对空间处被热交换的两种流体,肋3由沿着板2的周缘的周壁的肋3A和肋3A 翅片在内侧排成几行平行,两者以桥连接状态连接,薄壁连接结构6可相互连接到板2上。由于通道元件的形状简单,易于模制,制造 其特征良好,并且由于肋通过连接结构连接,其稳定性高。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • JPS6124995A
    • 1986-02-03
    • JP14546284
    • 1984-07-13
    • Mitsubishi Electric Corp
    • HARA SHOICHIROAZUMA KENICHITAKAHASHI MASAOTAKEUCHI KAGEHARU
    • F28F3/08F28D9/00
    • F28D9/0068F28F2250/108
    • PURPOSE:To permit to obtain the heat exchanger, high in productivity and capable of showing high performance equivalent to a counter-flow type heat exchanger by a method wherein a unit member is constituted by fixing a spacer obliquely at the center part of a rectangular heat exchanging element and each one side of the unit members are piled alternately and fixed, thereafter, the piled block is cut along the center line of the spacer. CONSTITUTION:Plates 8, partitioning two air streams between which heat is to be exchanged, are fixed by bonding agent to both sides of fins 7, forming a plurality of parallel flow paths to control the flow of the air streams, while the bonded block is cut orthogonally to the parallel flow paths to produce the rectangular heat exchanging element 9. The spacer 10 is fixed by the bonding agent to the center part of the upper surface of the heat exchanging element 9 obliquely to the parallel flow paths. The heat exchanging elements 9 and the spacers 10 are cut along a cutting line 22 at the center line of the spacer 10 so that some remaining parts 21 remains at both ends of the spacer thereby constituting the unit member 11. The one sides of unit members are piled alternately and fixed, thereafter, remaining parts are cut off to form the heat exchanger.
    • 目的:为了获得热交换器,生产率高,并且能够通过以下方法获得相当于逆流型热交换器的高性能的方法,其中单元构件通过将间隔件倾斜地固定在矩形热的中心部分 交换单元,并且单元构件的每一侧交替地堆叠并固定,然后沿着间隔件的中心线切割堆积块。 构成:分隔两个气流之间需要更换热量的板8通过粘合剂固定在散热片7的两侧,形成多个平行的流动路径,以控制气流的流动,而粘结块为 与平行流路垂直切割以产生矩形热交换元件9.间隔件10通过粘合剂固定到热交换元件9的上表面的中心部分,其倾斜于平行流动路径。 热交换元件9和间隔件10沿着间隔件10的中心线处的切割线22被切割,使得一些剩余部分21保留在间隔件的两端,从而构成单元构件11.单元构件的一侧 交替堆叠固定,然后将其余部分切断以形成热交换器。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • JPS59112194A
    • 1984-06-28
    • JP22278182
    • 1982-12-17
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdMatsushita Seiko Co Ltd
    • AOKI AKIRAYANO NOBUYUKIKODERA TAKUROUUTAGAWA TOSHIOWATANABE KAZUFUMIWAKAI MASAO
    • F24F3/14F24F7/08F28D9/00F28D19/04
    • F24F3/1423F24F2203/1032F24F2203/104F24F2203/1048F24F2203/1052F24F2203/1068F24F2203/1084F28D9/0018F28D19/04F28F2250/108Y02B30/563
    • PURPOSE:To contrive to enhance efficiency of total heat exchange, by a method wherein a rotor provided with moisture-permeable moisture-absorptive partition plates stacked in a circumferential direction with a spacing therebetween is rotated, and a primary gas flow and a secondary gas flow are periodically alternated between the layers of the stack, so that accumulation of heat and accumulation of moisture are effected through transmission through the partition walls and rotation. CONSTITUTION:The primary gas flow A enters an element 1 through an outside peripheral part, and flows out through a left end part in the axial direction, while the secondary gas flow B enters an element 2 through an outside peripheral part, and flows out through a right end part in the axial direction. By rotating the heat exchanger, the primary gas flow A passed through the element 2 from the right end part to the outside peripheral part, while the secondary gas flow B passes in the direction opposite to that of the primary gas flow A. Exchange of heat and moisture between the primary gas flow A and the secondary gas flow B is effected through the partition walls 3 between the elements 1, 2. In addition, since the heat exchanger 6 is rotated, the primary gas flow and the secondary gas flow are alternated with each other in the element 1 repeatedly to perform heat accumulation and moisture accumulation, so that total heat exchange is conducted in the same manner as in a regenerative rotary type heat exchanger. Accordingly, since total heat exchange is conducted in both a stationary transmission system and a regenerative rotary system, a high efficiency is obtained.
    • 目的:为了提高全热交换的效率,通过这样一种方法,其中设置有在其间具有间隔的圆周方向堆叠的透湿性吸湿隔板的转子旋转,并且一次气流和二次气流 在叠层的层之间周期性地交替,从而通过分隔壁的传播和旋转来实现热量积聚和水分积聚。 构成:一次气流A通过外周部进入元件1,通过轴向左端部流出,二次气流B通过外周部进入元件2,并流过 在轴向的右端部。 通过使热交换器旋转,主气体A从右端部向外周部穿过元件2,而二次气流B沿与主气体A的方向相反的方向通过。换热 一次气流A和二次气流B之间的水分通过元件1,2之间的隔壁3进行。此外,由于热交换器6旋转,所以一次气流和二次气流交替 在元件1中反复进行热积累和湿气积聚,从而以与再生式旋转式热交换器相同的方式进行全热交换。 因此,由于在固定传动系统和再生旋转系统中进行全热交换,因此获得高效率。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Heat exchanger
    • 热交换器
    • JPS59112193A
    • 1984-06-28
    • JP22278082
    • 1982-12-17
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdMatsushita Seiko Co Ltd
    • AOKI AKIRAYANO NOBUYUKIKODERA TAKUROUUTAGAWA TOSHIOWATANABE KAZUFUMIWAKAI MASAO
    • F24F3/14F24F7/08F28D9/00F28D19/04
    • F24F3/1423F24F2203/1032F24F2203/104F24F2203/1048F24F2203/1052F24F2203/1068F24F2203/1084F28D9/0018F28D19/04F28F2250/108Y02B30/563
    • PURPOSE:To contrive to separately perform sensible heat exchange and total heat exchange at high efficiency in a single heat exchanger, by a method wherein a columnar rotor provided with moisture-nonpermeable moisture-absorptive partition walls stacked in a circumferential direction with a spacing therebetween is rotated, and a primary gas flow and a secondary gas flow are caused to alternately pass between the layers of the stack. CONSTITUTION:The primary gas flow A enters an element 1 through an outside peripheral part, and flows out through a left end part in the axial direction, while the secondary gas flow B enters an element 2 through an outside peripheral part, and flows out through a right end part in the axial direction. Since the heat exchanger is rotated, the primary gas flow A passes through the element 2 by entering through the left end part in the axial direction and flowing out through the outside peripheral part, namely, in the direction opposite to the direction in which the secondary gas flow B has passed through the element 2, while the secondary gas flow B passes through the element 1 in the direction opposite to the direction in which the primary gas flow A has passed. Namely, by rotating the elements, the gas flows passing through the elements 1, 2 can be exchanged. accordingly, since the partition walls 5 are formed of a moisture-nonpermeable material, sensible heat exchange is effected, and since the partition walls 5 are coated with a moisture-absorptive agent and due to the rotation, total heat exchange can be effected.
    • 目的:为了在单个热交换器中分别进行高效率的显热交换和全热交换,通过一种方法,其中具有沿周向堆叠的不透水吸湿分隔壁的柱状转子间隔开, 旋转,并且使主气流和次气流在堆叠的层之间交替通过。 构成:一次气流A通过外周部进入元件1,通过轴向左端部流出,二次气流B通过外周部进入元件2,并流过 在轴向的右端部。 由于热交换器旋转,所以一次气流A通过左轴端部的轴向进入并流过外周部,即与副侧 气体流B已经通过元件2,而二次气流B沿与主气流A的方向相反的方向通过元件1。 也就是说,通过旋转元件,可以更换通过元件1,2的气体流。 因此,由于分隔壁5由不透湿材料形成,因此进行显热交换,并且由于分隔壁5涂覆有吸湿剂并且由于旋转,因此可进行全热交换。