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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Swash plate compressor
    • 洗板压缩机
    • JP2011085079A
    • 2011-04-28
    • JP2009238816
    • 2009-10-16
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YONEDA MASATOFUKAZAWA SUEHIROYAMAMOTO KENJIHAYASHI SHIRO
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compressor of improved sliding properties during operation. SOLUTION: An annular protrusion 50 is provided on a surface of a swash plate 28. A slit 51 is provided at a part of the protrusion 50. A segment B connecting a center and a top dead center position of the swash plate 28 crosses the slit 51. An air supply passage 41 providing communication between the delivery chamber 39 and a crank chamber 20 jets refrigerant from the protrusion 50 of the swash plate 28 toward a radial direction inside region. Lubricating oil supplied from the air supply passage 41 and adhering on a center part of the swash plate 28 moves to an outer circumference side by receiving centrifugal force due to rotation of the swash plate 28. At that time, flow of the lubricating oil is dammed by the protrusion 50 and moves to the swash plate outer circumference side through the slit 51 exclusively connected to an outer circumference side. Consequently, sliding properties are improved since most of lubricating oil flows toward the top dead center region during operation. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供在操作期间改进的滑动性能的压缩机。 解决方案:环形突起50设置在斜盘28的表面上。狭缝51设置在突起50的一部分处。连接旋转斜盘28的中心和上止点位置的段B 穿过狭缝51.提供输送室39和曲轴室20之间的连通的供气通道41从斜盘28的突起50朝向径向内部区域喷射制冷剂。 从空气供给通路41供给的润滑油和斜盘28的中心部附着,由于旋转斜盘28的旋转而受到离心力的作用而向外周侧移动。此时,润滑油的流动被阻止 通过突出部50通过专门连接到外周侧的狭缝51移动到斜盘外周侧。 因此,滑动性能得到改善,因为大多数润滑油在操作期间流向上止点区域。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement type compressor
    • 可变位移式压缩机
    • JP2010090783A
    • 2010-04-22
    • JP2008260928
    • 2008-10-07
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO KENJIHIBINO SOKICHIHAYASHI SHIROMIZUTANI HIDEKI
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance the reliability of regulating the maximum inclination angle of a swash plate to a prescribed angle. SOLUTION: A balance weight 19 is integrally formed on the opposing surface 170 of the swash plate 17. A movable projection part 27 is attached to the arc end of the balance weight 19. The projection direction of the movable projection part 27 is in parallel with imaginary flat surfaces Hd, Ht and perpendicular to a rotary axis line 141, the tip 271 of the movable projection part 27 can abut on the inner surface 28 of a cam surface forming body 16. The inner surface 28 is flat and the flat inner surface 28 is in parallel with the rotary axis line 141 of the rotary axis 14. The maximum inclination angle of the swash plate 17 is regulated through the abutment of the tip 271 of the movable projection part 27 on the inner surface 28 of the cam surface forming body 16. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提高将斜盘的最大倾斜角调节到规定角度的可靠性。 解决方案:平衡配重19一体地形成在斜盘17的相对表面170上。可移动的突出部27附接到平衡块19的弧端。可移动突出部27的突出方向为 与假想平面Hd,Ht平行并垂直于旋转轴线141,可移动突出部分27的末端271可抵靠在凸轮表面形成体16的内表面28上。内表面28是平的, 平坦的内表面28与旋转轴线14的旋转轴线141平行。斜盘17的最大倾斜角度通过可移动突出部分27的尖端271抵接在旋转轴线14的内表面28上来调节。 凸轮表面成型体16.版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Suction throttle valve in variable displacement compressor
    • 可变位移压缩机中的抽油杆
    • JP2007303409A
    • 2007-11-22
    • JP2006133788
    • 2006-05-12
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KIMOTO YOSHIOHIBINO SOKICHIHAYASHI SHIROMURAKAMI TOMOHIROTASHIRO TOMOHARU
    • F04B39/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a suction throttle valve in a variable displacement compressor capable of fully securing a moving range of a valve element and setting a diameter of the valve element without any restriction by a valve seat.
      SOLUTION: The suction throttle valve 40 is employed for adjusting opening of a suction passage 32 in the variable displacement compressor which keeps a displacement variably controlled by pressure regulation in a crank chamber 14. This value 40 has a valve housing 41 guiding both a suction side valve element 50 and a control valve element 55 and the valve seat 60, wherein the valve seat 60 is provided with a fitting part fitted to the a seat part 61 and the valve housing 41, and the valve housing 41 with a fitted part, with inside diameter of the fitted part set larger than the inside diameter of the valve housing 41, and the inside diameter of the fitting part equal to or larger than the inside diameter of the valve housing 41. The fitting part is extended from the valve seat 60 in a guiding direction of the control valve element 55 and opposes the outer periphery of the control valve element 55 when the control valve element 55 abuts on the valve seat 60.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可变排量压缩机中​​的抽吸节流阀,其能够完全确保阀元件的移动范围并且在没有阀座的任何限制的情况下设定阀元件的直径。 解决方案:吸入节流阀40用于调节可变排量压缩机中​​的吸入通道32的开度,该压缩机保持在曲轴室14中由压力调节可变地控制的位移。该值40具有引导两者的阀壳体41 吸入侧阀元件50和控制阀元件55以及阀座60,其中阀座60设置有配合到座部61和阀壳体41的配合部以及具有配合的阀壳体41 部分,其中装配部分的内径大于阀壳体41的内径,并且装配部分的内径等于或大于阀壳体41的内径。装配部分从 阀座60在控制阀元件55的引导方向上并且当控制阀元件55抵靠在阀座60上时与控制阀元件55的外周相对。(C)2008,JPO &INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Variable capacity compressor
    • 可变位移压缩机
    • JP2006132446A
    • 2006-05-25
    • JP2004322353
    • 2004-11-05
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • ITO MASABUMIHIBINO SOKICHIHAYASHI SHIROTAKAHATA JUNICHIOBARA TAKAYUKI
    • F04B27/08F04B39/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable displacement compressor in which lubricating oil having flowed out of a control pressure chamber holding a cam body can be easily returned to the control pressure chamber. SOLUTION: A sleeve 48 is slidably fit on the periphery of a rotation shaft 18 between a rotation support 21 and a swash plate 22. At the time when the angle of inclination of the swash plate 22 is decreasing, the sleeve 48 follows the inclination of the swash plate 22 by the spring force of a compression spring 49. At the time when the angle of inclination of the swash plate 22 is increasing, the sleeve 48 is pushed to the rotation support 21 against the spring force of the compression spring 49. An opening 482 is formed in the sleeve 48. In the rotation shaft 18, a 1st conduction path 46 , and a 2nd conduction path 47 are formed. The sleeve 48 can open/close the 2nd conduction path 47. When the opening 482 has communicated with the 2nd conduction path 47, an in-shaft path 44 communicates with the control-pressure chamber 121 through the 2nd conduction path 47 and the opening 482. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可变排量压缩机,其中从容纳凸轮体的控制压力室流出的润滑油可以容易地返回到控制压力室。 解决方案:套筒48可旋转地配合在旋转轴18的旋转支撑件21和旋转斜盘22之间的周边上。当旋转斜盘22的倾斜角度减小时,套筒48跟随 旋转斜盘22的倾斜度由压缩弹簧49的弹簧力产生。在旋转斜盘22的倾斜角度增加的时刻,套筒48克服压缩弹簧力被推到旋转支承件21上 弹簧49.在套筒48中形成开口482.在旋转轴18中,形成第一导电路径46和第二导电路径47。 套筒48可以打开/关闭第二传导路径47.当开口482与第二传导路径47连通时,内轴路径44通过第二传导路径47和开口482与控制压力室121连通 (C)2006年,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement reciprocating compressor
    • 可变位移压缩机
    • JP2005273465A
    • 2005-10-06
    • JP2004084086
    • 2004-03-23
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • KAYUKAWA HIROAKIHIBINO SOKICHIHAYASHI SHIROKITA YUSUKE
    • F04B39/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reciprocating compressor in which a suction valve is kept from contact with a cylinder block and a substantially tip of the suction valve is always brought into contact with other members.
      SOLUTION: The reciprocating compressor is equipped with a cylinder block 3, a cylinder head 7 forming a suction chamber 10 and a discharge chamber 11, a piston 5, a valve plate 6 to which a suction port 6a and discharge port 6b are provided, an elastic suction valve 1 which is provided so as to block the suction port 6a and which communicates between the suction port 6a and the cylinder bore 4 with the tip kept from contact with the valve plate 6 by suction pressure at least, a notched part 30 which is provided to cylinder block 3 so as to make the suction valve 1 elastically transformable and has a specified depth from a part abutting to the valve plate 6, and an elastic member 2 which is provided to the notched part 30 and which has elasticity in the direction of pressing the suction valve 1 onto the valve plate 6 side.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种往复式压缩机,其中吸入阀不与气缸体接触,并且吸入阀的大致顶端总是与其它构件接触。

      解决方案:往复式压缩机配备有气缸体3,形成吸入室10的气缸盖7和排出室11,活塞5,吸入口6a和排出口6b的阀板6 设置有弹性吸入阀1,其设置成阻挡吸入口6a,并且吸嘴6a和气缸孔4之间连通,其末端通过至少吸入压力与阀板6保持接触,凹口 设置在气缸体3上的部分30,使得吸入阀1可弹性变形,并且具有从与阀板6邻接的部分的特定深度;以及弹性部件2,设置在切口部分30上, 将吸入阀1按压在阀板6侧的方向的弹性。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    • 6. 发明专利
    • Piston compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • JP2005155592A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2004059466
    • 2004-03-03
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • INOUE YOSHINORIKAWAMURA NAOTOKAWACHI SHIGEKIMASUDA MASANORIKIMOTO YOSHIOHIBINO SOKICHIHAYASHI SHIROMORISHITA ATSUSHIMURAKAMI TOMOHIRO
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a piston compressor, capable of reducing the suction resistance of gas at an early stage of a suction stroke without largely forming a conduction passage in a cylinder block. SOLUTION: A rotary valve 35 is used in a suction valve mechanism 55 for the compressor 10. The rotary valve 35 is connected to a compression chamber 26 via the conduction passage 18 formed through the cylinder block 11. The rotary valve 35 is rotated in synchronization with the rotation of a driving shaft 16 to open/close a rotary valve side opening portion 18b of the conduction passage 18. The end of the conduction passage 18 on the side of the compression chamber 26 is opened to an inner peripheral face 23a of a cylinder bore 23 (a compression chamber side opening portion 18a). On the inner peripheral face 23a of the cylinder bore 23, a suction assisting recessed portion 61 is formed. The suction assisting recessed portion 61 is joined at its end on the side of a valve/port forming body 13 to the compression chamber side opening portion 18a of the conduction passage 18 in the peripheral direction of the cylinder bore 23. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种活塞式压缩机,其能够在吸入冲程的早期阶段降低气体的吸入阻力,而不会在气缸体内大量形成传导通道。 解决方案:旋转阀35用于压缩机10的吸入阀机构55.旋转阀35通过气缸体11形成的传导通道18与压缩室26连接。旋转阀35是 与驱动轴16的旋转同步旋转,以打开/关闭传导通道18的旋转阀侧开口部分18b。压缩室26侧的传导通道18的端部向内周面 气缸孔23(压缩室侧开口部18a)23a。 在气缸孔23的内周面23a上形成有吸气辅助凹部61。 吸气辅助凹部61在阀/端口形成体13侧的端部在气缸孔23的周向连接到传导通道18的压缩室侧开口部18a。版权所有: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement type swash plate compressor
    • 可变位移式压板机
    • JP2009203888A
    • 2009-09-10
    • JP2008047022
    • 2008-02-28
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • YAMAMOTO KENJIHAYASHI SHIROMIZUTANI HIDEKIKAYUKAWA HIROAKI
    • F04B27/14F04B49/00
    • F04B27/1804F04B2027/1827F04B2027/1831F04B2027/1895
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable displacement type swash plate compressor capable of securing displacement restorability during low rotation, and capable of reducing power during high rotation. SOLUTION: The variable displacement type swash plate compressor 10 is equipped with a crank chamber 16, a rotary shaft 17, a swash plate 23 and a piston 29, and by changing a pressure Pc of the crank chamber 16 on the basis of opening adjustment of a displacement control valve 35 provided in a supply air passage 42 connecting the crank chamber 16 and a delivery chamber 39, a tilt angle of the swash plate 23 is changed, and delivery displacement is controlled. A first air bleed passage 48 and a second air bleed passage 58 connecting the crank chamber 16 and an intake chamber 38 are respectively provided in the rotary shaft 17 and a cylinder block 12, the first air bleed passage 48 has an opening and closing valve 50 moved in a direction closing the first air bleed passage 48 by centrifugal force following rotation of the rotary shaft 17, and the second air bleed passage 58 has a throttle hole 59 used as a fixed throttle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够在低旋转期间确保位移恢复性的可变排量型斜盘式压缩机,并且能够在高旋转期间降低功率。 解决方案:可变排量型斜盘压缩机10配备有曲柄室16,旋转轴17,斜盘23和活塞29,并且通过基于以下方式改变曲柄室16的压力Pc 设置在连接曲轴室16和输送室39的供给空气通路42中的位移控制阀35的开度调节,斜盘23的倾斜角度发生变化,并且控制输送位移。 连接曲轴室16和进气室38的第一排气通道48和第二排气通道58分别设置在旋转轴17和气缸体12中,第一排气通道48具有开闭阀50 在旋转轴17旋转之后通过离心力沿关闭第一排气通道48的方向移动,第二排气通道58具有用作固定节流阀的节流孔59。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Variable displacement piston type compressor
    • 可变位移活塞式压缩机
    • JP2009197605A
    • 2009-09-03
    • JP2008037482
    • 2008-02-19
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • MERA MINORUHAYASHI SHIROMIZUTANI HIDEKI
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable displacement piston type compressor for facilitating easy control of a shoe clearance such that the shoe clearance becomes large when a swash plate inclination is small and the shoe clearance becomes small when the swash plate inclination is large. SOLUTION: A first sliding surface 371A and a second sliding surface 371B are formed in a sliding plate part 37 of the swash plate 22. The first sliding surface 371A is a rotary surface generated by rotating a straight first generating line L1 around a reference straight line C including a center of the swash plate 22. The first generating line L1 for generating the first sliding surface 371A crosses the reference straight line C at an angle θ1. A second sliding surface 371B is a rotary surface generated by rotating a straight second generating line L2 around a reference straight line C. The second generating line L2 crosses the reference straight line C at an angle θ2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可变排量活塞式压缩机,用于便于控制鞋间隙,使得当斜盘倾斜度小时滑靴间隙变大,并且当斜盘倾斜度为 大。 解决方案:第一滑动面371A和第二滑动面371B形成在斜盘22的滑板部37中。第一滑动面371A是通过使直的第一生成线L1绕着旋转面 包括斜盘22的中心的基准直线C.用于产生第一滑动面371A的第一生成线L1以与角度θ1相交的基准直线C。 第二滑动面371B是通过使直线的第二生成线L2围绕基准直线C旋转而产生的旋转面。第二生成线L2与基准直线C以角度θ2交叉。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Piston type compressor
    • 活塞式压缩机
    • JP2006161720A
    • 2006-06-22
    • JP2004355559
    • 2004-12-08
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • HAYASHI SHIROHIBINO SOKICHIMURAKAMI TOMOHIROKITA YUSUKE
    • F04B27/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce pressure fluctuation (intake pulsation) in a piston type compressor further. SOLUTION: A first dynamic vibration absorber 39 is provided in a rotary valve 25 and a second dynamic vibration absorber 40 is provided in a rear housing 13. A spool 34 of the first dynamic vibration absorber 39 variably controls passage section area of a communication hole 37 which is a part of the intake passage. A spool 42 of the second dynamic vibration absorber 40 variably controls passage section area of a valve hole 411 which is a part of the intake passage. Resonance characteristics of the first dynamic vibration absorber 39 and resonance characteristics of the second dynamic vibration absorber are different. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:进一步减小活塞式压缩机的压力波动(进气脉动)。 解决方案:第一动态吸振器39设置在旋转阀25中,第二动态吸振器40设置在后壳体13中。第一动态吸振器39的阀芯34可变地控制通道截面积 连通孔37,其是进气通道的一部分。 第二动态吸振器40的滑阀42可变地控制作为进气通道的一部分的阀孔411的通道截面面积。 第一动态吸振器39的共振特性和第二动态吸振体的共振特性不同。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Oil drain structure in crank chamber in clutch-less variable displacement type compressor
    • 离合器可变位移式压缩机中的起重机舱的油层结构
    • JP2006138231A
    • 2006-06-01
    • JP2004327196
    • 2004-11-11
    • Toyota Industries Corp株式会社豊田自動織機
    • TAKAHATA JUNICHIHAYASHI SHIROOBARA TAKAYUKIITO MASABUMIHIBINO SOKICHI
    • F04B27/08F04B39/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oil drain structure in a crank chamber in a clutch-less variable displacement type compressor capable of storing sufficient lubricating oil at a time of operation of the compressor, and of preventing the whole compressor from getting hot due to shear friction of oil and a swash plate or the like by preventing excess oil from being stored in a bottom part of the crank chamber at a time of non-operation of the compressor. SOLUTION: A crank chamber 3a and a suction chamber 4a are communicated via a bypass passage 26 formed in a cylinder bore gap part 2d of a cylinder block 2, and a crank chamber 3a side opening part 26a in the bypass passage 26 can be continuously opened by a piston 17 only in non-operation. Oil excessively stored in the crank chamber is recirculated to the suction chamber by using pressure difference between the crank chamber and the suction chamber. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了在压缩机运转时能够储存足够的润滑油的无离合器可变排量型压缩机的曲轴室中设置排油结构,并且防止整个压缩机得到 在压缩机不操作时,通过防止多余的油储存在曲柄室的底部,由于油和斜盘等的剪切摩擦而导致热。 解决方案:曲轴室3a和吸入室4a通过形成在气缸体2的气缸孔隙部分2d中的旁通通道26连通,旁通通道26中的曲轴室3a侧开口部分26a可以 仅在不操作的情况下由活塞17连续打开。 通过使用曲柄室和抽吸室之间的压力差,过度储存在曲柄室中的油再循环到吸入室。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI