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1. 发明专利

JP2014102040A Heat storage device and air conditioner 审中-公开
标题翻译：热存储设备和空调
公开(公告)号：JP2014102040A
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：JP2012254711
申请日：2012-11-20
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Home Appliances Corp , 東芝ホームアプライアンス株式会社
发明人： HONGO TAKUYA , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , SUZUKI TOMOYUKI , YAGI RYOSUKE
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , F25B1/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/145
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat storage device which may be easily attached to or detached from an outer periphery of a heat exchange object and may secure a larger heat exchange area for heat exchange with the heat exchange object.SOLUTION: A heat storage device 1 includes: heat storage parts 2; support means 11; and holding means 21. Each heat storage part 2 has a heat storage material 3 which is a phase change material. The support means 11 includes multiple support members 12 and a hinge 14. The heat storage parts 2 are respectively supported by the support members 12. The adjacent support members 12 are connected by the hinge 14. The heat storage parts 2 are held at a heat exchange position by the holding means 21.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种可以容易地附接到热交换物体的外周或从热交换物体的外周分离的蓄热装置，并且可以确保用于与热交换物体进行热交换的更大的热交换面积。解决方案：装置1包括：储热部2; 支撑装置11; 和保持装置21.每个蓄热部2具有作为相变材料的蓄热材料3。支撑装置11包括多个支撑构件12和铰链14.蓄热部分2分别由支撑构件12支撑。相邻的支撑构件12通过铰链14连接。蓄热部2保持在热通过保持装置21进行交换位置。

2. 发明专利

JP2014101549A Electrochemical cell, oxygen reducing apparatus using the cell, and refrigerator using the oxygen reducing apparatus 有权
标题翻译：电化学细胞，使用细胞的氧化还原装置和使用氧气还原装置的制冷器
公开(公告)号：JP2014101549A
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：JP2012254578
申请日：2012-11-20
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Home Appliances Corp , 東芝ホームアプライアンス株式会社
发明人： YOSHINAGA NORIHIRO , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , AKASAKA YOSHIHIRO , NAITO KATSUYUKI , FUKAZAWA HIROSHI , TAMURA ATSUSHI , YAGI RYOSUKE
IPC分类号： C25B11/03 , C25B1/06 , C25B9/08 , C25B11/02 , F25D23/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/366
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochemical cell in which a reaction rate at a boundary face of an electrolyte film and power feeding performance can be improved respectively by a simple configuration, and corrosion based on a reaction potential is hardly generated.SOLUTION: An electrochemical cell 1 includes: an anode 11; a cathode 31; and an electrolyte film 35 that is pinched between the same. At least one electrode of the anode 11 and the cathode 31 is formed by integrally configuring one conductivity plate. At least one electrode includes: a first face that contacts the electrolyte film 35; and a second face 13 that is alienated from the first face in a thickness direction. The at least one electrode includes: two or more first hole parts 14 that are opened to the first face; and two or more second hole parts 15 that are opened to the second face 13, and these second hole parts 15 are communicated with a part of these first hole parts 14. Respective first hole parts 14 are made smaller that respective second hole parts 15, an opening density of the first face is made larger than an opening density of the second face 13.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供能够通过简单的结构分别提高电解质膜的边界面的反应速度和供电性能的电化学电池，并且几乎不产生基于反应电位的腐蚀。解决方案：电化学电池1包括：阳极11; 阴极31; 以及夹在其间的电解质膜35。阳极11和阴极31的至少一个电极通过一个导电板整体构成而形成。至少一个电极包括：接触电解质膜35的第一面; 以及在厚度方向与第一面分离的第二面13。所述至少一个电极包括：对所述第一面开放的两个或更多个第一孔部14; 以及对第二面13开口的两个以上的第二孔部15，并且这些第二孔部15与这些第一孔部14的一部分连通。各第一孔部14被制造得较小，各自的第二孔部15，使第一面的开口密度大于第二面13的开口密度。

3. 发明专利

JP2014102039A Heat storage device and air conditioner 有权
标题翻译：热存储设备和空调
公开(公告)号：JP2014102039A
公开(公告)日：2014-06-05
申请号：JP2012254710
申请日：2012-11-20
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Home Appliances Corp , 東芝ホームアプライアンス株式会社
发明人： HONGO TAKUYA , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , SUZUKI TOMOYUKI , YAGI RYOSUKE
IPC分类号： F28D20/02 , F25B1/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/145
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat storage device capable of suppressing non-uniform thickness of a heat storage material contained in a flexible container in a gravity direction irrespective of a phase change of this heat storage material.SOLUTION: A heat storage device 1 includes: a heat storage unit 2; and a support member 12. The heat storage unit 2 includes a heat storage material 3 made of a phase change material; and a container 4 containing this heat storage material 3. The container 4 is formed out of a material having flexibility to freely deform in proportion to a fluid pressure of the heat storage material 3 contained in the container 4. Rigidity of the support member 12 is set higher than that of the container 4. The support member 12 includes: a proximal portion 12a supporting the heat storage unit 2 from an opposite side to a heat exchange side of the heat storage unit 2; and a lower support portion 12b protruding from this proximal portion 12a to the heat exchange side of the heat storage unit 2 and supporting the heat storage unit 2 from below. This support member 12 supports the heat storage unit 2 so that the heat exchange material 3 exchanges heat via the container 4.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够抑制包含在柔性容器中的蓄热材料在重力方向上的不均匀厚度的蓄热装置，而与该储热材料的相变无关。解决方案：储热装置1 包括：蓄热单元2; 和支撑构件12.蓄热单元2包括由相变材料制成的蓄热材料3; 以及容纳有该蓄热材料3的容器4.容器4由具有柔性的材料形成，该材料与包含在容器4中的储热材料3的流体压力成比例地自由变形。支撑构件12的刚度为设置为高于容器4的支撑构件12.支撑构件12包括：从与蓄热单元2的热交换侧相反的一侧支撑蓄热单元2的近端部分12a; 以及从该基部部分12a突出到蓄热单元2的热交换侧并从下方支撑蓄热单元2的下支撑部分12b。该支撑构件12支撑蓄热单元2，使得热交换材料3经由容器4进行热量交换。

4. 发明专利

JP2015035399A 照明装置审中-公开
标题翻译：照明单位
公开(公告)号：JP2015035399A
公开(公告)日：2015-02-19
申请号：JP2013166916
申请日：2013-08-09
申请人：株式会社東芝 , Toshiba Corp
发明人： SUZUKI TOMOYUKI , ONO HIROSHI , KUNO KATSUMI , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , TAKAMATSU TOMONAO , KATO MITSUAKI
IPC分类号： F21S2/00
CPC分类号： F21K9/50 , F21K9/23 , F21K9/60 , F21V3/02 , F21V29/506 , F21V29/677 , F21V29/70 , F21V29/74 , F21V29/83 , F21Y2115/10
摘要：【課題】出力を大きくすることができるとともに、照明効率が低下せず、寸法が大きくなるのを抑制することのできる、照明装置を提供する。【解決手段】本実施形態の照明装置は、発光面を有する発光素子と、前記発光素子の前記発光面の中心を原点とし前記原点を通り前記発光面に直交し、発光する側を正の方向とする軸に対し、前記軸の正の方向に設けた光学レンズと、前記軸の負の方向に前記軸を中心軸として配置されるとともに前記軸の正の方向に対して前記光学レンズの配光角の1/2の角度の範囲内に位置しないように配置され、前記発光素子と熱的に接続された複数の放熱フィンと、前記複数の放熱フィンを内包しかつ前記軸を回転軸とした回転体の形状を有し、前記軸の正と負の方向にそれぞれ少なくとも1個の開口部が設けられたカバーと、前記軸に沿って設けられかつ前記発光素子および前記複数の放熱フィンと熱的に接続するベースと、を備えている。【選択図】図1
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够增加功率输出的照明单元，防止照明效率的劣化，并且抑制了尺寸的增加。解决方案：根据本发明实施例的照明单元包括：发光元件，其具有发光面; 通过原点并与发光面正交的光学透镜，沿着轴的正方向设置，原点是发光元件的发光面的中心，轴的正方向是发光方向; 围绕作为辐射翅片的中心轴的轴线的负轴方向布置的多个散热片，其布置成不位于光学透镜的光分布角的一半的范围内，相对于轴的正方向，并且热连接到发光元件; 围绕所述辐射翅片的盖，形成为围绕作为所述旋转体的旋转轴线的轴线旋转的旋转体的形状，并且包括设置在所述轴线的正方向和负方向中的每一个中的至少一个开口部 ; 以及沿轴线设置并与发光元件和散热片热连接的基座。

5. 发明专利

JP2008243741A Fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：JP2008243741A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-09
申请号：JP2007086019
申请日：2007-03-28
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SATO HIROSUKE , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , AKITA MASATO
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/2455 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/04186 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0668 , Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell simpler in composition, easier in production, lower in production cost compared with the conventional fuel cell and making increase in the whole outer dimensions unnecessary. SOLUTION: The fuel cell 10 includes a liquid fuel supply passage 20a supplying liquid fuel to the anode side of the electrolyte membrane 12a of a membrane electrode assembly 12; an air supply passage 12g supplying air to the cathode side of the electrolyte membrane in the membrane electrode assembly; a gas exhaust passage 20b exhausting gas from the anode side of the electrolyte membrane in the membrane electrode assembly; and a stack structure 20 containing a plurality of stacks formed by stacking the anode 12b on the outer surface of the anode in a sealed state. The liquid fuel supply passage includes at least one through hole TH1 passing through the stack structure 20, and the gas exhaust passage includes at least one through hole TH2 passing through the stack structure independent of the through hole of the liquid fuel supply passage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了提供一种燃料电池的组成更简单，生产更容易，与常规燃料电池相比生产成本更低，并且整个外部尺寸的增加是不必要的。解决方案：燃料电池10包括向液体电极组件12的电解质膜12a的阳极侧供给液体燃料的液体燃料供给通道20a; 空气供给通道12g，其向膜电极组件中的电解质膜的阴极侧供给空气; 排气通道20b，从膜电极组件中的电解质膜的阳极侧排出气体; 以及堆叠结构20，其包含在密封状态下将阳极12b堆叠在阳极的外表面上形成的多个堆叠体。液体燃料供给通路包括穿过堆叠结构20的至少一个通孔TH1，排气通道包括独立于液体燃料供给通道的通孔穿过堆叠结构的至少一个通孔TH2。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2005259661A Fuel cell device 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005259661A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：JP2004073342
申请日：2004-03-15
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SATO HIROSUKE , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , MATSUOKA TAKASHI , TAJIMA NOBUYASU , TOMIOKA KENTARO
IPC分类号： H01M8/04
CPC分类号： Y02E60/523
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell device in which temperature of a stack can be maintained nearly constant so that electric power can be generated stably.
SOLUTION: This is the fuel cell device provided with a fuel tank 7 to house fuel to supply it to the stack 5, a cooling means 11 in order to cool a exhaust fluid exhausted from the stack 5, and a mixing tank 9 which mixes the fuel supplied from the fuel tank 7 and water recovered from the stack 5. The fuel tank 7 is arranged at one side of the stack 5, and the mixing tank 9 is arranged at the other side of the stack 5. The cooling means 11 is arranged between the stack 5 and the mixing tank 9, and an anode side cooling device 13 in order to cool the exhaust fluid from the anode side of the stack 5 and a cathode side cooling device 25 in order to cool the exhaust fluid from the cathode side are cooled by an air flow formed by a cooling fan 17.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种燃料电池装置，其中堆叠的温度可以保持几乎恒定，使得能够稳定地产生电力。解决方案：这是具有燃料箱7的燃料电池装置，用于容纳燃料以将其供应到堆叠5;冷却装置11，用于冷却从堆叠5排出的废气;以及混合罐9 其将从燃料箱7供给的燃料和从堆叠5回收的水混合。燃料箱7布置在堆叠5的一侧，并且混合罐9布置在堆叠5的另一侧。冷却装置11布置在堆叠5和混合罐9之间，阳极侧冷却装置13为了冷却来自堆叠5的阳极侧的排出流体和阴极侧冷却装置25以冷却排出流体从阴极侧由冷却风扇17形成的气流冷却。（C）2005年，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2010033916A Fuel cell and method of manufacturing fuel cell 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料电池及制造燃料电池的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010033916A
公开(公告)日：2010-02-12
申请号：JP2008195411
申请日：2008-07-29
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： IGASAKI YOSHIYUKI , AKITA MASATO , TOMIMATSU NORIHIRO , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , SATO HIROSUKE
IPC分类号： H01M8/02 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell and its manufacturing method for easily manufacturing and stably performing vapor liquid separation inside a single cell without increasing a number of parts.
SOLUTION: The fuel cell includes a fuel cell stack which laminates a plurality of single cells 100a containing a membrane electrode assembly 12, an anode passage plate 2a and a cathode passage board 5a consisting of conducting materials having thin plate-like plasticity. The projections 22a and 22b of the anode passage plate 2a includes the recovery holes 4 for recovering gas generated by the anode reaction. A gas flow path for flowing gas generated by the anode reaction is provided in the interspace region provided between back of the projections (22a and 22b) of the anode passage plate 2a of the first single cell and the cathode passage plate 5b of the second single cell.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种燃料电池及其制造方法，用于在不增加部件数量的情况下容易地制造和稳定地在单个电池内进行蒸气分离。解决方案：燃料电池包括燃料电池堆，该燃料电池堆层叠多个包含膜电极组件12的单个电池单元100a，阳极通道板2a和由具有薄板状可塑性的导电材料组成的阴极通道板5a。阳极通道板2a的突起22a和22b包括用于回收由阳极反应产生的气体的回收孔4。用于使由阳极反应产生的气体流动的气体流动路径设置在设置在第一单电池的阳极通道板2a的突起（22a和22b）的背面和第二单电池的阴极通道板5b之间的空间区域中细胞。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2005259651A Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：JP2005259651A
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：JP2004073062
申请日：2004-03-15
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： SATO HIROSUKE , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , SAKAGAMI HIDEKAZU , MATSUOKA TAKASHI , SADAMOTO ATSUSHI
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01M8/00
CPC分类号： H01M8/04156 , H01M8/04186
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance efficiency of heat exchange and heat radiation by reducing a pressure loss of a passage, and efficiently make an unnecessary heat generated in a system be escaped.
SOLUTION: A fuel cell system (1) is provided with a fuel cell body (3) having a single cell in which an anode electrode (5) and a cathode electrode (7) are provided, a mixing tank (11) to mix a fuel and water, and circulation passages (15, 17) in which a mixed solution of the fuel and the water is supplied from the mixing tank (11) to the anode electrode (5) and circulated. Furthermore, at the circulation passage (17) connecting the anode electrode (5) to the mixing tank (11), a vapor-liquid separating member (29B) is provided in which a fluid discharged from the anode electrode is separated to the vapor phase and the liquid phase. Furthermore, a vapor-liquid separating means (33) is provided in which a fluid discharged from the cathode electrode (7) is separated to the vapor phase and the liquid phase.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过减少通道的压力损失来提高热交换和热辐射的效率，并且有效地使系统中产生的不必要的热量逸出。解决方案：燃料电池系统（1）设置有具有设置有阳极电极（5）和阴极电极（7）的单电池的燃料电池体（3），混合箱（11）混合燃料和水，以及将燃料和水的混合溶液从混合罐（11）供给到阳极电极（5）并循环的循环通道（15,17）。此外，在将阳极电极（5）与混合槽（11）连接的循环通路（17）上设置有将从阳极电极排出的流体分离成气相的气液分离部件（29B）和液相。此外，设置有从阴极电极（7）排出的流体被分离成气相和液相的气液分离装置（33）。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

9. 发明专利

JP2004265787A Direct methanol fuel cell system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004265787A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-24
申请号：JP2003056191
申请日：2003-03-03
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： MIYAMOTO HIROHISA , SHIBUYA NOBUO , TOMIMATSU NORIHIRO , SUMINO HIROYASU , AKITA MASATO , SAKAGAMI HIDEKAZU , SADAMOTO ATSUSHI , MATSUOKA TAKASHI , HIRASAWA HIROAKI , YAMAUCHI TAKASHI , HARADA YASUHIRO , KUDO AKIRA
IPC分类号： H01M8/00 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： Y02E60/523
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a direct methanol fuel cell system capable of supplying electric power to a load stably for a long period of time.
SOLUTION: The direct methanol fuel cell system comprises a stack cell 11 for generating an electromotive force through a chemical reaction of methanol solution supplied to an anode side and air supplied to a cathode side, a mixing tank 14 for mixing methanol and water to generate methanol solution, a first liquid feeding pump 13 for feeding the methanol inside a fuel cartridge 12 to the mixing tank 14, a heat exchanger 20 for heating and supplying the methanol solution from the mixing tank 14 to the anode and for cooling the methanol solution discharged from the anode, a second liquid feeding pump 19 deployed between the mixing tank 14 and the heat exchanger 20, an air feeding pump 22 for discharging air from the cathode, and a cooler 15 for cooling the air discharged from the air feeding pump 22 to supply water to the mixing tank 14.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2008230929A Chemical reaction apparatus, apparatus for generating hydrogen, and fuel cell system 审中-公开
标题翻译：化学反应装置，用于生成氢的装置和燃料电池系统
公开(公告)号：JP2008230929A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：JP2007075500
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Toshiba Corp , 株式会社東芝
发明人： TEZUKA FUMINOBU , ISOZAKI YOSHIYUKI , HIRASAWA HIROAKI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , B01J19/00 , B01J19/24 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02P70/56
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical reaction apparatus which is excellent in heat efficiency of reaction, is manufactured easily, is excellent also in safety and is miniaturized and to provide an apparatus for generating hydrogen and a fuel cell system. SOLUTION: The chemical reaction apparatus is provided with: a flow passage-formed structure 1 having a plurality of tubes 2, 3 on the anodized inside and outside surfaces of each of which a catalyst is deposited; heating sources 5, 5a, 5b, 5c, 5g arranged adjacent to at least a part of the flow passage-formed structure; and heat transfer members 4, 4B, 4C, 4D, 4E, 4F by which the plurality of tubes constituting the flow passage-formed structure are bundled and held as a whole and through which the heat from the heating sources is transferred to the tubes. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：解决问题：为了提供易于制造的反应热效率优异的化学反应装置，在安全性方面也是极好的，并且小型化，并且提供一种产生氢气和燃料电池系统的装置。解决方案：化学反应装置设置有：流路形成结构1，其在沉积有催化剂的阳极氧化的内表面和外表面上具有多个管2,3; 与流路形成结构的至少一部分相邻配置的加热源5,5a，5b，5c，5g; 以及构成流路形成结构的多个管整体并且保持整体的传热构件4,4B，4C，4D，4E，4F，来自加热源的热量通过该传热构件传递到管。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

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