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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for predicting deterioration in concrete due to frost damage and program therefor
    • 用于预防混凝土中由于脆弱性破坏而导致的破坏的装置及其程序
    • JP2008249733A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2008183213
    • 2008-07-14
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • TSUTSUMI TOMOAKIKAWAHARA TADAHIROKOBAYASHI YASUYUKINARITA HIROHITONOGUCHI HIROAKI
    • G01N17/00G01N33/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to create a deterioration prediction curve by quantifying the influence of deterioration due to frost damage on a factor-by-factor basis and predict a deterioration prediction curve at a point of reference in consideration of cracks and the effectiveness of repair.
      SOLUTION: An apparatus for predicting a deterioration due to frost damage predicts, with reference to a curve of the deterioration due to frost damage based an exposure test at a point of reference in a natural environment, a curve of the deterioration due to frost damage at a point of prediction that reflects characteristic values based on structural data on concrete. Further, the apparatus quantitatively calculates, as characteristic values, the relationships of the number of cycles of freezing thawing fracture with respect to aggregate, the quality of a bonding material, the influence of an AE agent, the water-cement ratio, and cracks, and reflects these characteristic values as partial coefficients in calculation of a deterioration prediction curve.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了可以通过根据因子量化由于霜冻损害引起的劣化的影响而产生劣化预测曲线,并且考虑到在参考点处的劣化预测曲线,考虑到 裂缝和修复的有效性。 解决方案:用于预测由于霜冻损坏引起的劣化的装置,参照由于在自然环境中的参考点处的暴露试验引起的由于霜冻伤害引起的劣化的曲线,预测由于 在基于混凝土结构数据反映特征值的预测点处的霜冻伤害。 此外,该装置作为特性值定量计算冻融断裂的循环次数与骨料的数量关系,接合材料的质量,AE剂的影响,水灰比和裂缝的关系, 并且在劣化预测曲线的计算中将这些特征值反映为部分系数。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Frost damage deterioration prediction device and its program
    • FROST损害检测预测设备及其程序
    • JP2005156547A
    • 2005-06-16
    • JP2004310996
    • 2004-10-26
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • TSUTSUMI TOMOAKIKAWAHARA TADAHIROKOBAYASHI YASUYUKINARITA HIROHITONOGUCHI HIROAKI
    • G01N17/00G01N33/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quantify an influence of frost damage deterioration for each factor in creation of a deterioration prediction curve and to predict a deterioration prediction curve taking a crack and a repair effect in a reference point into consideration.
      SOLUTION: This frost damage deterioration prediction device predicts a frost damage deterioration curve, to which characteristic values based on concrete structure data are reflected, at a prediction point is predicted with reference to a frost damage deterioration curve of concrete based on an exposure test in the reference point in a natural environment. As to the quality of an aggregate and a binder, an influence of an AE agent, a water-cement ratio, and a crack, relationships with a concrete freezing and thawing breakage cycle number are quantitatively found as the characteristic values, and these characteristic values are reflected as partial factors in the calculation of the deterioration prediction curve.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了量化造成劣化预测曲线的每个因素的霜冻损伤的影响,并且考虑在参考点中考虑裂纹和修复效果的劣化预测曲线。 解决方案:该霜冻破坏预测装置预测基于暴露的混凝土的霜冻损伤曲线,预测在预测点处反映基于具体结构数据的特征值的霜冻损伤变形曲线 在自然环境中参考点进行测试。 关于骨料和粘合剂的质量,定量地发现AE剂的影响,水灰比和裂纹,与具体的冻融断裂循环数的关系作为特征值,并且这些特征值 在劣化预测曲线的计算中被反映为部分因素。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method of evaluating frost damage repair effect
    • 评估损伤修复效应的方法
    • JP2008249496A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007091345
    • 2007-03-30
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • DEKOSHI TAKAHIROKOBAYASHI YASUYUKITSUTSUMI TOMOAKIIGAWA MICHIHIRO
    • G01N19/04G01N33/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To quantitatively evaluate a repair effect after repairing a frost damage by a patch repair method.
      SOLUTION: A deposit strength is found in a repair execution time point by a procedure comprising the first step for obtaining preliminarily a relation expression between a relative dynamic modulus of elasticity of concrete and a length change rate thereof, and a relation expression between a length change rate of a repair material and the deposition strength thereof, and for acquiring the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity of the repair objective concrete, when executing the repair, the second step for finding the length change rate from the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity, based on the relation expression between the relative dynamic modulus of elasticity of the concrete and the length change rate thereof, and the third step for finding a relative deposit strength from the length change rate, based on the relation expression between the length change rate of the repair material and the deposition strength thereof, an then the frost damage repair effect is evaluated based on a decrease degree of the deposition strength from the repair execution time point up to the repair evaluation time point after the lapse of year, after finding the optional repair evaluation time point after the lapse of year, by the procedure comprising the first step-the third step.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过补片修复方法定量评估修复霜冻损伤后的修复效果。 解决方案:在修复执行时间点,通过包括以下步骤的步骤发现沉积强度:初步获得混凝土的相对动态弹性模量与其长度变化率之间的关系表达式的第一步骤,以及 修复材料的长度变化率及其沉积强度,并且为了获得修理对象混凝土的相对动态弹性模量,在进行修复时,从相对动态弹性模量求出长度变化率的第二步骤 基于混凝土的相对动态弹性模量与其长度变化率之间的关系表达式,以及根据长度变化率求出相对沉积强度的第三步骤,基于长度变化率 修复材料及其沉积强度,然后根据霜冻损伤修复效果进行评估 在从经过一年的修复执行时间点到修复评估时间点的沉积强度的降低程度之后,在经过一年之后找到可选修理评估时间点之后,通过包括第一步骤 第三步。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Breakage detection method and detector for reinforcement in concrete structure
    • 破裂检测方法和混凝土结构加固检测器
    • JP2005181302A
    • 2005-07-07
    • JP2004337547
    • 2004-11-22
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • KURODA NOBUSUKEFUWA YOSHIAKIKOBAYASHI YASUYUKIGO KAYO
    • G01M99/00G01N29/00G01N29/12G01M19/00G01N29/18
    • G01N2291/02827
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a breakage detection technology for reinforcement inside of a concrete structure, capable of precisely detecting, even in very fine breakage in reinforcement.
      SOLUTION: This breakage detection method for the reinforcement in the concrete structure is carried out with a process for applying external force on an oscillation point set on a surface of the concrete structure, provided with the reinforcement in its inside, and for pressing it; a process for removing the external force for the pressing to generate a tension wave inside the concrete structure; a process for receiving the tension wave propagated in the concrete structure by reception sensors, provided in detection points on the surface of the concrete structure set with fixed spacing from the oscillation point; and a process for detecting the breakage in the reinforcement inside the concrete structure, based on the waveform of the received tension wave.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于混凝土结构内部加固的断裂检测技术,即使在非常细的加强断裂中也能够精确地检测。 解决方案:用于混凝土结构中的加固的这种断裂检测方法是通过在设置在混凝土结构的表面上的振动点上施加外力的方法来进行的,在混凝土结构的表面上设置有加强件,并且用于压制 它; 用于去除用于压制的外力以在混凝土结构内产生张力波的过程; 接收传感器接收在混凝土结构中传播的张力波的过程,设置在与振荡点固定间隔的混凝土结构表面上的检测点中; 以及基于所接收的张力波的波形来检测混凝土结构内的加强件的断裂的处理。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Cooling device and method of underground transmission cable
    • 冷却装置和地下传输电缆的方法
    • JP2008252991A
    • 2008-10-16
    • JP2007088260
    • 2007-03-29
    • Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The東京電力株式会社
    • KOBAYASHI YASUYUKINAKADE MASAHIKO
    • H02G9/00H02G9/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide cooling device and method of underground transmission cable which can cool a cable laid in tunnel sufficiently by a system for taking ambient heat by directly dripping water to the cable laid in underground tunnel, thereby evaporating water in the tunnel, and can construct the whole facility inexpensively without requiring special time and effort for maintenance of the facility. SOLUTION: The cooling device of underground transmission cable comprises piping arranged above and along a cable laid in underground tunnel, and a pump for feeding water to the piping wherein a plurality of overflow holes are provided in the upper portion of the piping along the longitudinal direction and water from the overflow holes is dripped to the cable. The cooling method of underground transmission cable comprises a step for arranging piping with a plurality of overflow holes provided at the upper portion thereof along the longitudinal direction along a cable laid in underground tunnel, a step for feeding water to the piping by using a pump, and a step for dripping water from the overflow holes to the cable. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种地下传输电缆的冷却装置和方法,其可以通过直接将水滴入地下隧道中的电缆,通过一个系统充分地冷却隧道中的电缆,从而蒸发水 隧道,并且可以廉价地构建整个设施,而不需要特别的时间和精力来维护设施。

      解决方案:地下传输电缆的冷却装置包括布置在地下隧道中的电缆的上方和下方的管道,以及用于向管道供水的泵,其中在管道的上部设置有多个溢流孔 纵向和溢出孔的水滴到电缆上。 地下传输电缆的冷却方法包括沿着沿着纵向方向设置在沿着纵向的多个溢流孔布置管道的步骤,沿着地下隧道铺设的电缆,通过使用泵向管道供水的步骤, 以及从溢流孔将水滴到电缆的步骤。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT