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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing hydraulic-turbine runner
    • 制造液压涡轮机的方法
    • JP2010168973A
    • 2010-08-05
    • JP2009011446
    • 2009-01-21
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAI HAJIMESHIMIZU KOICHIRO
    • F03B3/12F03B3/02
    • Y02E10/223
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a hydraulic-turbine runner, achieving reduction of manufacturing time and manufacturing cost.
      SOLUTION: With a cutter 12 of an NC machine tool 10, a partitioned blockish material 2 of a model of a Francis hydraulic turbine runner 1 is vertically halved; a halved lower blockish material 2a and an upper blockish material 2b cut by the NC machine tool 10; the surfaces of the blockish materials are polished by a grinder. Next, a base 5 for working and a lower vane 6a are welded so that the shapes of each lower vane 6a and each upper vane 6b on the base 5 for working on a crown 3 are formed in a continuous shape. Then, along the shapes of the lower vanes 6a and the upper vanes 6b, unnecessary base 5 for working is shaved off. Polishing by a grinder is effected for the surface from which the base 5 for working has been shaved off. On the crown 3, a vane 6 made up of the upper vane 6b, part of the base 5 for working, and the lower vane 6a is manufactured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于制造水力涡轮机转轮的方法,实现制造时间的缩短和制造成本。 解决方案:使用NC机床10的切割器12,将弗朗西斯液压涡轮机1的模型的分隔的混凝土材料2向上垂直减半; 由NC机床10切割的一半的下部混合材料2a和上部混合材料2b; 通过研磨机抛光块状材料的表面。 接下来,焊接用于工作的基座5和下部叶片6a,使得用于在冠部3上工作的基座5上的每个下部叶片6a和每个上部叶片6b的形状形成为连续的形状。 然后,沿着下部叶片6a和上部叶片6b的形状,切除不需要的作业用基座5。 通过研磨机进行研磨,对于已经从基体5起作用的表面进行了研磨。 在冠部3上,制造由上叶片6b,作业用基座5的一部分和下叶片6a构成的叶片6。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Axial flow hydraulic machine
    • 轴流液压机
    • JP2010024941A
    • 2010-02-04
    • JP2008186963
    • 2008-07-18
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAI HAJIMENAKAMURA KAZUYUKITEZUKA KOTAROTSUJI MASAYOSHI
    • F03B3/04F03B3/12
    • Y02E10/223
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable efficient operation by reducing a hydraulic power loss generated by water amount fluctuation. SOLUTION: An axial flow hydraulic machine (axial flow waterwheel 10) comprises a waterwheel runner 11 having a plurality of runner vanes 19 elongating radially from the circumferential surface of a runner boss 18 mounted to the principal axis 17, and a discharge ring 12 disposed with a gap on the top end outer side of the runner vanes 19. The waterwheel runner 11 comprises a stabilizing member 20 between the adjacent runner vanes 19 for stabilizing the flow between the runner boss 18 and the discharge ring 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过降低由水量波动产生的液压动力损失来实现有效的操作。 解决方案:轴流式液压机(轴流式水轮10)包括具有从安装在主轴线17上的转轮凸台18的圆周表面沿径向延伸的多个流道叶片19的水车滚轮11和一个排出环 12设置有在流道叶片19的顶端外侧上的间隙。水车滑轮11包括位于相邻的流道叶片19之间的稳定构件20,用于稳定流道凸台18和排出环12之间的流动。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • NC CONTROL DEVICE FOR THREE DIMENSIONAL SURFACE CUTTING MACHINE
    • JPH04146043A
    • 1992-05-20
    • JP26841290
    • 1990-10-08
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • TAI HAJIME
    • B23Q15/00G05B19/19
    • PURPOSE:To improve the efficiency of workpiece by providing a non-contact type distance measuring unit on a spindle head as well as an arithmetic unit on an NC control unit, and controlling the inclination angle of the spindle head. CONSTITUTION:The operation target amount stored in a memoy part 3 is taken out by one step and operation is made to the cutting position of a workpiece through a control part 4. next, the distance to the surface of ther workpiece is measured by non-contact type distance measuring units 10a, 10b, and the distance value is transferred to the aruthmetic part 5 of the NC control unit 1. With the comparison between the distance values transferred from the computation part 5, the distance between the non-contact type distance measuring units 10a, 10b as well asd the difference therebetween the inclination angle of a spindle head 8 is computed. Based on the result, the spindle head 8 is inclined through the control part 4. Then the cutter vector to the workpiece, that is, the attitude of cutting tool attached to the spindle head 8 is controlled properly and the operation is carried out on the whole workpiece.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • CONTROLLER FOR MULTI-AXIS NUMERICAL CONTROLLED MACHINE TOOL
    • JPH02242306A
    • 1990-09-26
    • JP6277889
    • 1989-03-15
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • TAI HAJIME
    • G05B19/4155
    • PURPOSE:To automatically avoid the interference of an object to be worked and a cutter by operating the interval quantity of the cutter and the object to be worked from data of a shape of the object to be worked, a shape of the cutter and a cutting position of the object to be worked. CONSTITUTION:A cutter offset point Pi being a center point of a cutter 11 for cutting a blade face 9 and a cutter vector are derived in advance from a host computer, and these point and vector and blade face design data are inputted to an NC device through a storage medium. In the NC device, a comparing operation with a mesh-like data group for expressing a blade face shape is executed at every one point of the inputted cutter offset point Pi and cutter vector Vi, and whether an interference exists or not is discriminated. In the case when the interference exists, the cutter vector Vi is rotated by a designated angle DELTAtheta in the direction separated from the interference face, and by repeating it until the interference comes not to exist, a new cutter vector Vi is derived.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • GRINDING WHEEL POSTURE CONTROLLER
    • JPS63200967A
    • 1988-08-19
    • JP3106387
    • 1987-02-13
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • HIROSE SHIGEOTAI HAJIMEMATSUURA HIROBUMI
    • B24B49/12
    • PURPOSE:To grind a work uniformly as well as to aim at improvement in the extent of grinding accuracy, by installing a photosensor in a support plate supporting a grinding wheel in addition so as to detect a spark of the grinding wheel, while detecting a generated state of the grinding spark with the photosensor, and constituting it to control a posture of the grinding wheel on the basis of this detection. CONSTITUTION:If a work W is curved, a grinding wheel 13 comes into a state of being deflected to this work W, whereby an (a) part of the wheel 13 comes into one-sided contact with the work W, and a grinding spark generated state occurs in this (a) part alone. When this spark is received by a first photosensor 15a, it is operated at a comparator of a control circuit 16 and then an output signal of this control circuit 16 is transmitted to actuators 2 and 3, whereby the (a) part and a (b) part of the grinding wheel 13 comes into uniformly contact with the work W by both these actuators 2 and 3, thus the work is ground. In consequence, two photosensors 15a and 15b are made so as to receive almost the same spark.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Water turbine runner, hydraulic machinery and operation method of hydraulic machinery
    • 水力发电机,液压机械及液压机械的运行方法
    • JP2013072340A
    • 2013-04-22
    • JP2011211299
    • 2011-09-27
    • Toshiba Corp株式会社東芝
    • TAI HAJIMEGOTO MOTOI
    • F03B3/02F03B3/14
    • Y02E10/223
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water turbine runner capable of holding an optimal operation state of a water turbine, by reducing influence of a head variation.SOLUTION: According to the embodiment, this water turbine runner includes an inside runner having a plurality of first blades, and an outside runner attachable-detachable to the inside runner and having a plurality of second blades. The inside runner can also be attached-detached to two kinds or more of outside runners different in a shape of the second blades. The two kinds or more of outside runners also include a first outside runner designed so as to be used when a head of flowing-in water is minimum, and a second outside runner designed so as to be used when the head of the water is maximum.
    • 要解决的问题:通过减少头部变化的影响,提供能够保持水轮机的最佳操作状态的水轮机转轮。 解决方案:根据实施例,该水轮机流道包括具有多个第一叶片的内浇道和可附接到内浇道并具有多个第二叶片的外流道。 内浇道也可以分离成两种以上不同于第二叶片形状的外浇道。 两种以上的外侧滑轮还包括设计成当流入水的头部最小时使用的第一外部流道,以及设计成当水的头部最大时使用的第二外部流道 。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT