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    • 2. 发明专利
    • TREATMENT OF SILICON WAFER
    • JPS61193458A
    • 1986-08-27
    • JP3318185
    • 1985-02-21
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA CERAMICS CO
    • YAMABE KIKUOTAKAI NORIHEISHIRAI HIROSHIWATANABE MASAHARU
    • H01L21/316H01L21/322
    • PURPOSE:To realize appropriate crystal characteristics by a method wherein a silicon wafer is heated to a temperature not lower than 800 deg.C in an atmosphere of hydrogen or inert gas containing some hydrogen for the effective elimination in a short period of time of oxygen precipitates from the silicon wafer surface containing inter-lattice oxygen. CONSTITUTION:An Si wafer 11 equipped with a resistivity of 5-20OMEGA/cm is subjected to heat treatment in an argon atmosphere including 10% of hydrogen for the elimination of oxygen precipitates in the vicinity 11a of the surface of the Si wafer 11. In this process, oxygen in the vicinity 11a of the surface of the Si wafer 11 is diffused outward from the surface of r the formation of a defect-free layer in the vicinity 11a of the wafer surface. Simultaneously, a layer containing few lattices is formed in the inside 11b of the wafer. A process follow wherein the wafer 11 is subjected to oxidation in a dry atmosphere at a temperature not lower than 800 deg.C, preferably at 1,000 deg.C, for the formation of an oxide film 12, whereon a polycrystalline silicon film 13 is subsequently formed containing phosphorus.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • TREATMENT OF SILICON WAFER
    • JPS61193459A
    • 1986-08-27
    • JP3318285
    • 1985-02-21
    • TOSHIBA CORPTOSHIBA CERAMICS CO
    • YAMABE KIKUOTAKAI NORIHEISHIRAI HIROSHIWATANABE MASAHARU
    • H01L21/316H01L21/322
    • PURPOSE:To equip a silicon wafer with appropriate charactristics by a method wherein an oxide film is formed on the surface of a silicon wafer, the silicon wafer is subjected to heat treatment that is accomplished at a temperature not lower than 800 deg.C in an atmosphere containing hydrogen, for the effective elimination in a short period of time of oxygen precipitates out of the silicon wafer surface containing inter-lattice oxygen. CONSTITUTION:An Si wafer 11 is placed in a dry oxygen atmosphere with the oxygen diluted to 10% by dry argon for the formation of an oxide film 12 on the wafer surface. The Si wafer 11 is then heat-treated in an argon atmosphere containing 10% of hydrogen for the elimination of oxygen precipitates for the vicinity 1a of the wafer surface. A process follows wherein the oxide film 12 is removed by etching. In this process, oxygen in the vicinity 11a of the surface of the Si wafer 11 is diffused outward from the surface for the formation of a defect-free layer in the vicinity 11a of the wafer surface. Simultaneously, a layer containing few lattices is formed in the inside 11b of the wafer 11. A process follows wherein the wafer 11 is subjected to oxidation in a dry atmosphere at a temperature not lower than 800 deg.C, preferably at 1,000 deg.C, for the formation of an oxide film 13. A polycrystalline silicon film 14 is then formed containing phosphorus.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SILICON WAFER AND SILICON WAFER
    • JPH06295912A
    • 1994-10-21
    • JP8355893
    • 1993-04-09
    • TOSHIBA CERAMICS CO
    • SENSAI KOUJISHIRAI HIROSHIYOSHIKAWA ATSUSHIKASHIMA KAZUHIKOKIRINO YOSHIO
    • H01L21/02H01L21/322
    • PURPOSE:To make defectless the active layer of a device and to make low the density of oxygen deposits of the bulk part of a wafer by a method wherein a silicon wafer having a specified interstitial oxygen concentration is subjected to heat treatment in a hydrogen gas atomsphere under specified heat-treating conditions and is formed into the wafer having the distribution of the specified density of oxygen deposits. CONSTITUTION:A silicon wafer having an interstitial oxygen concentration Oi of 1.5 to 1.8X10 atoms/cm is subjected to heat treatment in a hydrogen gas atmosphere under conditions that a heat-treating temperature is 1100 to 1300 deg.C, a heat-treating time is one minute to 48 hours and a heating-up speed within a temperature range of 1000 to 1300 deg.C in a heat-treating process is 15 to 100 deg.C/min. By this method, a wafer, which has a defect less layer containing 10 piece/cm or less of BMDs of a size of 20nm or larger extending over at least a depth of 10mum or deeper from the surface of the wafer and has the density BMD of oxygen deposits, which is set under the conditions of BMD>=1X10 piece/cm and BMD XOi+3.244}piece/cm , of the internal bulk part of the wafer, can be manufactured.