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    • 7. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH01315141A
    • 1989-12-20
    • JP14587788
    • 1988-06-15
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • IMAI KEITAROU
    • H01L21/318
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an insulating film whose capacitance and insulating breakdown strength are sufficient by a method wherein, when the insulating film is formed on the surface of a semiconductor such as silicon or the like, a CVD oxide film is formed and, after that, a thin nitride film is formed on the surface of the oxide film by thermal nitrification. CONSTITUTION:A CVD oxide film 3 is formed on the whole surface of a field insulating film 2 formed on a P-type silicon substrate 1; this CVD oxide film 3 is patterned; after that, a groove 4 having vertical side-walls is formed in the surface of the silicon substrate by making use of the oxide film as a mask. After that, the CVD oxide film 3 is removed; an n-type impurity layer 5 is formed on the side walls of the groove 4 and on the silicon surface in other capacitor regions; in succession, a CVD oxide film 6 is formed by, e.g., a low- pressure CVD method by thermal decomposition of TEOS (tetraethoxysilane) under a vacuum. Then, a thermal nitride film 7 of 20Angstrom is formed by thermal nitrification in NH3. By this setup, an insulating film whose insulating characteristic is excellent can be formed without lowering a capacitance of a capacitor.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPH01206620A
    • 1989-08-18
    • JP3080088
    • 1988-02-15
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • IMAI KEITAROUTSUNASHIMA YOSHITAKA
    • H01L21/225H01L21/822H01L21/8242H01L27/04H01L27/10H01L27/108
    • PURPOSE:To make it possible to form a uniform diffusion layer and to contrive improvement in characteristics of the element to be formed by a method wherein, after the silicon surface processing has been finished using an anisotropic dry-etching, a silicon oxide containing N-type impurities is coated, and N-type impurities are diffused from the above-mentioned silicon oxide. CONSTITUTION:After a field insulating film 2 has been formed on a silicon substrate 1, a CVD oxide film 3 is patterned on the whole surface, a groove 4 having a vertical side wall is formed on the surface of the silicon substrate 1 by conducting a reactive ion-etching method using the above-mentioned pattern as a mask, and a contamination layer 5 and a damaged layer 6 are formed. Then, most part of the contamination layer 5 is removed by conducting a cleaning treatment, then a silicon oxide film 7 containing arsenic, for example, is formed on the whole surface, arsenic is diffused on the surface of the silicon substrate 1 in the N2 atmosphere of 1000 deg.C, and an N-type impurity layer 8 is formed. Then, the silicon oxide film 7 containing arsenic is removed, a gate oxide film 9 and a gate electrode 10 are formed, and a groove cutting capacitor is obtained. As a result, N-type impurities are uniformly diffused on the above- mentioned region in an excellent controllable manner, and junction characteristics and gate insulating characteristics can be improved.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS63237456A
    • 1988-10-03
    • JP7035787
    • 1987-03-26
    • TOSHIBA CORP
    • YAMABE KIKUOIMAI KEITAROU
    • H01L27/04H01L21/316H01L21/822H01L21/8242H01L27/10H01L27/108
    • PURPOSE:To restrain a dielectric constant by making a silicon oxide film which constitutes a semiconductor device contain fluorine. CONSTITUTION:For example, a thermal oxide film 2 is selectively formed on a P-type silicon substrate 1. Then, after a CVD oxide film 3 is deposited on all the surface, the film is patterned and the mask of the oxide film 3 is provided. A groove 4 is formed by reactive ion etching on the mask. Then, the oxide film 3 is removed by etching with diluted hydrofluoric acid. Further, all the surface is oxidized in dried oxygen diluted with an 800 deg.C and 50 % argon gas, then oxidation is continued by adding 50 ppm nitrogen fluoride in an oxidized atmosphere and then, after the addition of the nitrogen fluoride is stopped, an oxide film 5 for an MOS capacitor is formed by adding the oxidation. Then, a normal phosphorus added polycrystalline silicon gate electrode 6 is formed. Especially, an insulating film which has excellent characteristics such as a dielectric constant can be obtained when the ratio of the number of fluorine atoms to the number of SiO2 molecules is 0.1-20 % and if the ratio is 1-5 %, greater effect can be obtained.