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    • 1. 发明专利
    • DIGITAL BUS PROTECTIVE RELAY
    • JPH02164225A
    • 1990-06-25
    • JP31897788
    • 1988-12-16
    • MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPTOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO
    • EDA NOBUOUSUI MASAJIANZAI TOSHIOOURA YOSHIFUMIMATSUZAWA KUNIOYOSHIDA KAZUYOSHI
    • H02H7/22
    • PURPOSE:To prevent malfunction even upon occurrence of extreme saturation of CT due to an external fault and to quicken the operation by employing a proportional differential system. CONSTITUTION:A digital bus protective relay comprises a differential element functionable for a differential current higher than a predetermined level, and proportional elements(A/D converter 5, RAM 6, ROM 7, CPU 8) for performing operation of ¦IT¦-(eta1¦ID¦+eta2¦IDt¦)>K2 (Where, eta1, eta2, K2 are constants, and IDt is a differential current based on sampling data preceding by 90 deg.) based on the absolute value ¦IT¦ of current proportional to the maximum value of secondary current flowing through current transformers 2-1-2-n for respective lines and the instantaneous value of the absolute value of the differential current, where the opera tional output of the differential element is locked for a predetermined time when the propor tional element is operating. Since the proportional elements are disabled upon occurrence of internal fault, terminal current ¦IT¦ is cancelled completely through the effect of the differen tial current ¦ID¦ or ¦IDt¦ and the operation is blocked. When large current penetrates through the differential element, upon occurrence of an external fault, to cause malfunction thereof, the proportional element functions completely to lock the final output. Since there is a predeter mined unsaturable interval even when a CT is saturated with a large current produced upon occurrence of external fault, the external fault is judged during this interval.