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    • 4. 发明专利
    • STEREOSCOPIC DISPLAY DEVICE AND ITS DRIVING METHOD
    • JPH09243960A
    • 1997-09-19
    • JP4765496
    • 1996-03-05
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • SUYAMA SHIROKATO KINYAKODA SHIGETOSAKAI SHIGENOBU
    • G02F1/13G02B27/22G02F1/133G09F9/00G09G3/18
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to satisfy the binocular parallax, convergence, focusing, kinetic parallax, etc., which are the physical causes for stereoscopic view without using spectacles, etc., by providing the display device with imaging position moving means for moving the imaging positions of the two-dimensional images displayed on display means. SOLUTION: The images obtd. by sampling stereoscopic images to the two-dimensional images belonging to the two-dimensional planes of preset intervals are displayed on the two-dimensional display device 11 and the two-dimensional images displayed on the two-dimensional display device 11 are so displayed as to exist in the same positions as the positions at the time of sampling in accordance with an output of a synchronizing device 14 generating the signals synchronized with the changes in the focal lengths of a variable focus lens 12. Since the imaging positions of the two-dimensional images (virtual images) displayed on the two-dimensional display device 11 are changeable, the displaying of the stereoscopic images as the virtual images 15 having the set of the depth sampling images is made possible. An observer 16 eventually observes the stereoscopic images 15 as the sets of the virtual images substantially arranged in the depth direction and, therefore, the natural stereoscopic viewing is embodied.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • DISPLAY UNIT
    • JPH08179320A
    • 1996-07-12
    • JP32416494
    • 1994-12-27
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KATO KINYATANAKA KEIJIKODA SHIGETOSAKAI SHIGENOBU
    • G02F1/137G02F1/1335G02F1/13357G09F9/46
    • PURPOSE: To provide a reflection type display unit by which displayed content is viewed even in the dark. CONSTITUTION: This display unit is constituted by including a display device 31 having such a selective reflection characteristic that the light of a specified wavelength band is selectively reflected and the light of the wavelength band except the above is transmitted and made in a reflection state showing the selective reflection characteristic and a transparent state that the light of all the wavelength is transmitted. Then, the unit is provided with a backlight 32 radiating the light toward the display device 31 at the time of turning on a light source 35 on the back surface of the display device 31, and a means which switches a mode to a reflection mode in the case illuminating light from the outside exists, and a transmission mode using the illumination by the backlight 32 in the case where the illuminating light from the outside does not exist and displays the mode. Thus, in the case where the illuminating light from the outside exists, display is performed in the reflection mode and in the case where the illuminating light from the outside does not exist, it is performed in the transmission mode by turning on the backlight.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • IMAGE PICKUP DEVICE
    • JPH08166569A
    • 1996-06-25
    • JP31019694
    • 1994-12-14
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KIMURA KAZUOKODA SHIGETO
    • G02F1/13
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a compact and flat image pickup device by providing it with a light beam scanning means, a light transmission plate, an optical detector and a means constituting the image of an object to be photographed detected by the optical detector again. CONSTITUTION: Light from a light source 103 is converted to a thin light beam and used for scanning a space by the light beam scanning means 102. The object to be photographed 108 is irradiated with the light beam 109 used for scanning and the beam 109 is reflected from the object 108. Then, one part of the reflected light 110 is shut in the light transmission plate 101 and advanced. In the end, it is detected by the optical detector 104 arranged to abut on the plate 101. Thus, the positional dependency of the intensity of the light reflected from the object 108 is detected. Based on the information thereof, the image of the object 108 is constituted again. Besides, the image is constituted again by a control circuit 106.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL CELL
    • JPH06273735A
    • 1994-09-30
    • JP5812893
    • 1993-03-18
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KODA SHIGETOTSUNODA NOBUHIKONAITO NOBORU
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1339
    • PURPOSE:To control the cell thickness with a high precision without using a distributed spacer and to facilitate the orientation control by forming a projecting part in an area other than the picture element electrode on an active substrate and bringing a counter substrate into contact with the upper end of this projecting part to provide the counter substrate. CONSTITUTION:A counter substrate 10 consists of a glass substrate 11, a counter electrode 12, and an oriented film 13. Liquid crystal 14 is enclosed between the active substrate 1 and the counter substrate 10, and liquid crystal 14 is enclosed between a picture element electrode 4 and the counter electrode 12, and a voltage is applied between electrodes 12 and 14 to control the optical characteristic of a picture element part 15, In this case, the projecting part which consists of a resist pattern 8 and has the side wall face in-clined at 45 deg. to the surface of the picture element electrode 4 is formed on a thin film transistor 3, and the counter substrate 10 is brought into contact with its upper end to use the resist pattern 8 as the spacer (resist spacer) which determines the thickness of liquid crystal 14, and a gentle inclination is given to the side face of this resist spacer.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • LIGHT SIGNAL PROCESSOR
    • JPH05164997A
    • 1993-06-29
    • JP33344091
    • 1991-12-17
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KODA SHIGETOKIMURA KAZUOASAKURA KOZUE
    • G02F1/01G02F3/00
    • PURPOSE:To perform arithmetic processing by using a method which represents both the positive and negative polarities of an analog value or many values with one light beam and its converted representation. CONSTITUTION:A light signal is represented with 1st polarized light (p polarized light) 4 and 1st polarized light (s polarized light) 5 which have orthogonal planes of polarization and when one direction of the two polarized light beams 4 and 5 is made to correspond to the positive value of the light signal, the other is made to correspond to the negative value of the light signal. Further, this light signal processor is equipped with a light source 1 which outputs 3rd polarized light whose intensity is modulated corresponding to the absolute value of the light signal and a spatial modulator 3 which inputs the 3rd polarized light, rotates the plane of polarization of the 3rd polarized light according to whether the light signal is positive or negative, and outputs two polarized light beams. Further, the light signal processor which processes plural light signals adds plural light signals for every two polarized light beams representing the light signals respectively and outputs a difference in added light intensity.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
    • JPH05142611A
    • 1993-06-11
    • JP30578591
    • 1991-11-21
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • KODA SHIGETOKIMURA KAZUOASAKURA KOZUE
    • G02F3/00
    • PURPOSE:To represent analog values or both the many-valued positive and negative polarities with one beam and to enabling arithmetic processing by using the converted expressions by making the light intensity of composite light constant and making respective differences in light intensity of polarized components correspond to analog or multilevel variables. CONSTITUTION:Signal light 10 which shows the analog value or multilevel variable (x) is made incident on a polarized light separating element 11 and separated into (p) polarized light 12 and (s) polarized light 13 in the polarized light separating element 11. When the polarized light separating element 11 is made of calcite, the (p) polarized light is ordinary light and accords with a normal refraction rule. The (s) polarized light is extraordinary light and has its optical path deflected. Both polarized light components projected by the polarized light separating element 11 becomes spatially separated parallel light beams which have light intensity respectively and they are inputted to photodetecting elements 14 and 15 which generates currents proportional to the input light intensity respectively. Then the difference in the light intensity, i.e., a current proportional to the variable (x) appears at an output terminal 18 and the direction of the current can be made to correspond to the sign of the (x).