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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Rotational driver
    • 旋转驱动器
    • JP2003324894A
    • 2003-11-14
    • JP2002123756
    • 2002-04-25
    • Railway Technical Res InstToshiba Corp株式会社東芝財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • SHIMIZU YASUHIROKONDO MINORUMATSUOKA KOICHINAGAYAMA TAKASHIIBUSUKI KATSUHIKOSHIRAISHI SHIGETOMO
    • H02K5/24H02K5/18H02K9/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotational driver provided having cooling function by fans installed on a rotor and cooling fins installed on a stator, wherein aerodynamic noise produced by the fans and cooling fins is relatively low.
      SOLUTION: The rotational driver 1 comprises a frame 2, a shaft 3 installed on the frame 2 so that the shaft 3 is rotatable on the axis of the shaft itself, and driving means 21, 22, 31, and 32 for rotating the shaft 3. A disk-shaped collar 4 is installed on the peripheral surface of a portion of the shaft 3 protruding from the frame 2. The fans 5, which produce wind in the radial direction when the shaft 3 is rotated, are formed on the collar 4. The cooling fins 6 which receive wind produced by the fans 5 are formed on the outer surface of the frame 2. The fans 5 and the cooling fins 6 are so formed that they are different in number from each other.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过安装在转子上的风扇和安装在定子上的冷却翅片提供的具有冷却功能的旋转驱动器,其中由风扇和散热片产生的空气动力噪声相对较低。 解决方案:旋转驱动器1包括框架2,安装在框架2上的轴3,使得轴3能够在轴本身的轴线上旋转,以及用于旋转的驱动装置21,22,31和32 轴3.在从框架2突出的轴3的一部分的周面上安装有盘形的套环4.当轴3旋转时,沿径向产生风的风扇5形成在 在框架2的外表面上形成接收由风扇5产生的风的冷却片6.风扇5和散热片6的数量彼此不同。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Lubricating structure of bearing
    • 轴承润滑结构
    • JP2010230025A
    • 2010-10-14
    • JP2009075398
    • 2009-03-26
    • Railway Technical Res InstToshiba Corp株式会社東芝財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • HIBINO SUMIKONAKAMURA KAZUOMATSUOKA KOICHINAGAYAMA TAKASHIHARUHARA TERUHIKO
    • F16N11/10F16C33/66F16N3/10
    • F16C2380/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricating structure of a bearing, in which a lubricating life can be simply extended, thus attaining labor saving in maintenance with the bearing unassembled. SOLUTION: As shown in (A), in an initial status, a fluid pressure cylinder part 21 is closely filled up with operation grease G H . When the operation grease G H flows into a fluid pressure cylinder part 21, the internal pressure in a cylinder chamber 21b increases, and also fluid pressure applied to a receiving part 21d of a piston part 21c increases. Therefore, the piston part 21c starts to advance into the cylinder chamber 21b, the piston part 21c presses an extension part 19e to transmit driving force, and the movable member 19 starts to move in a direction separating from the bearing 12. As a result, as shown in (B), grease G O after deterioration moves together with the movable member 19 in a state retained in a retainer 19a, and a gap between the tip surface of the retainer 19a and the end surface of the bearing 12 is gradually filled up with non-deteriorated grease G N . COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供可以简单地延长润滑寿命的轴承的润滑结构,从而在未组装的轴承的情况下实现节省维护的劳力。 解决方案:如(A)所示,在初始状态下,流体压力缸部21紧密地填充有操作油脂G H 。 当操作润滑脂G H 流入流体压力缸部21时,气缸室21b内的内压增加,并且施加到活塞部21c的容纳部21d的流体压力增加。 因此,活塞部21c开始前进到气缸室21b,活塞部21c按压延伸部19e以传递驱动力,并且可动构件19开始沿与轴承12分离的方向移动。结果, 如(B)所示,劣化后的润滑脂G O 与可动部件19一起保持在保持器19a的状态,保持器19a的前端面与端面 的轴承12逐渐填充有非劣化润滑脂G N 。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Lubricating structure of bearing
    • 轴承润滑结构
    • JP2010230024A
    • 2010-10-14
    • JP2009075397
    • 2009-03-26
    • Railway Technical Res InstToshiba Corp株式会社東芝財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • HIBINO SUMIKONAKAMURA KAZUOMATSUOKA KOICHINAGAYAMA TAKASHIHARUHARA TERUHIKO
    • F16N11/10F16C33/66F16N3/10F16N31/00
    • F16C2380/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubricating structure of a bearing, in which the lubricating life can be simply extended to save labor in maintenance with the bearing unassembled. SOLUTION: As shown in (A), in an initial status a fluid pressure operation chamber 20 is closely filled up with operation grease G H . As shown in (B), when exchanging the grease, the operation grease G H is injected into a passage 23, and passes through a passage 24 from the passage 23, and the operation grease G H flows into the fluid pressure operation chamber 20. As the injection amount of the operation grease G H increases, the internal pressure in the fluid pressure operation chamber 20 increases, and the fluid pressure applied to a pressure receiving part 19b of a movable member 19 also increases, so that the movable member 19 starts to move in a direction separating from the bearing 12. As a result, deteriorated grease G O is moved together with the movable member 19 in a state of being retained in a retainer 19a, and a gap between the tip surface of the retainer 19a and the end surface of the bearing 12 is gradually filled up with non-deteriorated grease G N . COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种轴承的润滑结构,其中可以简单地延长润滑寿命以节省维护时的轴承而未组装的轴承。

      解决方案:如(A)所示,在初始状态下,流体压力操作室20紧密地填充有操作润滑脂G H 。 如(B)所示,更换润滑脂时,将操作用润滑脂G H 注入到通路23中,从通路23通过通路24,将运转润滑脂G H 流入流体压力操作室20.当操作润滑脂G H 的喷射量增加时,流体压力操作室20中的内部压力增加,并且施加流体压力 可动构件19的受压部19b也增加,使得可动构件19开始沿与轴承12分离的方向移动。结果,劣化的润滑脂G O 一起移动 使可动构件19处于保持器19a的状态,并且保持器19a的前端面与轴承12的端面之间的间隙逐渐填充有未劣化的润滑脂G SB, / SB>。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    • 4. 发明专利
    • Lubrication structure of bearing
    • 轴承润滑结构
    • JP2008196676A
    • 2008-08-28
    • JP2007035569
    • 2007-02-16
    • Railway Technical Res InstToshiba Corp株式会社東芝財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • HIBINO SUMIKOHOSOYA TETSUYANAKAMURA KAZUOMATSUOKA KOICHINAGAYAMA TAKASHIKITAMURA MINORU
    • F16N11/08F16C33/66
    • F16C2380/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lubrication structure of a bearing capable of saving labor for maintenance by extending lubrication life. SOLUTION: As shown in (A), grease G is filled between an annular filling chamber 14b and a movable plate 20 in the initial state. When a bearing 12 rotates in this state, the grease G in the vicinity of an end surface of the bearing 12 is gradually deteriorated, and wear powder and the like are mixed in the grease G in the vicinity of the end surface of the bearing 12. As shown in (B), when the movable plate 20 starts to move in a direction separating from the bearing 12 in replacing grease, the deteriorated grease G O moves along with the movable plate 20 in a state held to a holding part 21, and non-deteriorated grease G N is pressed by the movable plate 20. Thereby, the non-deteriorated grease G N flows into a guide opening 28 from an inflow opening 27, and is spouted out from a discharge opening 29, and the non-deteriorated grease G N is filled between a tip surface of the holding part 21 and an end surface of the bearing 12. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过延长润滑寿命而节省维护人力的轴承的润滑结构。 解决方案:如(A)所示,在初始状态下,在环形填充室14b和可动板20之间填充润滑脂G. 当轴承12在该状态下旋转时,轴承12的端面附近的润滑脂G逐渐劣化,在轴承12的端面附近的润滑脂G中混入磨损粉末等 如(B)所示,当替换润滑脂时可移动板20开始沿与轴承12分离的方向移动时,劣化的润滑脂G O 与可动板20一起移动到一个状态 保持在保持部21上,未变质润滑脂G N 被可动板20按压。因此,未劣化的润滑脂G SB SBN流入导向开口 28从流入开口27排出并从排出口29喷出,并且未劣化的润滑脂G N 填充在保持部21的前端面与轴承的端面之间 12.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Lubricating structure of bearing
    • 轴承润滑结构
    • JP2007285517A
    • 2007-11-01
    • JP2007058966
    • 2007-03-08
    • Railway Technical Res InstToshiba Corp株式会社東芝財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • HIBINO SUMIKOHOSOYA TETSUYANAKAMURA KAZUOMATSUOKA KOICHINAGAYAMA TAKASHIKITAMURA MINORU
    • F16N11/10F16C33/66
    • F16C33/6622F16C19/06F16C19/26F16C2380/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To offer a lubricating structure of a bearing wherein a lubrication life can be extended and can attain a labor saving in maintenance. SOLUTION: When an opening and closing part 22 is loosened, and a feed and an exhaust port 21a is released; a fluid inside a bag body is exhausted outside from a feed and an exhaust port 21a passing through piping 21. Resultantly, an internal pressure of the bag body 20 falls off and the bag body 20 contracts, a volume of an annular filling room 14b becomes large, a space S N1 is formed with a bearing 12. When the opening and closing part 22 is closed and the feed and exhaust port 21a is closed, and when a new grease G N is impregnated through a passage 16d; this new grease passes the bearing 12 and is sent out to an annular filling room 14b by the side of a bearing lid 14. Resultantly, an old grease G O inside the annular filling room 14b and a degrading grease inside a bearing 12 are pushed away and got away to a bottom of an annular filling room, and to the space S N1 between an old grease G O inside the annular filling room 14b and a bearing 12, a new grease G N is intermediately fed and supplied. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供可以延长润滑寿命并且可以节省维护的轴承的润滑结构。 解决方案:当打开和关闭部分22松开时,进给口和排气口21a被释放; 袋体内的流体从通过管道21的进料口和排气口21a排出到外部。因此,袋体20的内部压力脱落,袋体20收缩,环状填充室14b的体积成为 大的空间S N1 形成有轴承12.当打开和关闭部分22关闭并且供给和排出口21a关闭时,当新的润滑脂G N < / SB>浸渍通过通道16d; 这种新的润滑脂通过轴承12,并通过轴承盖14的侧面被输送到环形填充室14b。结果,在环形填充室14b内部的旧润滑脂G O 和降解润滑脂 在轴承12内部被推开并离开环形填充室的底部,并且到环形填充室内的旧润滑脂G O 之间的空间S N1 14b和轴承12,新的润滑脂G N 被中间供给和供给。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Ground brush device
    • 地面刷子
    • JP2003304665A
    • 2003-10-24
    • JP2002106430
    • 2002-04-09
    • Hitachi Chem Co LtdRailway Technical Res Inst日立化成工業株式会社財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所
    • KANTO HIROYUKIYAMAKAWA NORIOMATSUOKA KOICHITERADA HIROYAKONDO MINORU
    • H01R4/64H01R41/00H02K13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a ground brush device, which is arranged so that the rolling-in part of a flat spring for pressurizing a brush does not fly out in a direction opposite to the rolling-in direction with the vibration from a wheel and where a stopper for preventing overinsertion of the flat spring and a bolt attached to a journal box do not interfere with each other, and which can be attached even to a small mounting space.
      SOLUTION: In the ground brush device, where a brush 2 is installed in the brush insertion groove of a brush holding box 1, and the mounted brush 2 is pressurized with the flat spring 10 having a spiral part so as to bring it into contact with a spring 15 attached to the wheel, a pair of sidewalls 23 projected sideways are provided a terminal 22 for fixing a lead wire 8 so that the spiral part of the spring hooks on the sidewall 23, thereby preventing the flat spring 10 from easily flying out of the head of the brush by vibration.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种地面刷装置,其被布置成使得用于加压刷子的板簧的卷入部分不会在与振动方向相反的方向上飞出 并且其中用于防止板簧过度插入的止动件和附接到轴颈箱的螺栓不会彼此干涉,并且其甚至可以附接到小的安装空间。 解决方案:在刷子装置中,刷子2安装在刷子保持箱1的刷子插入槽中,并且安装的刷子2被具有螺旋部分的板簧10加压,以使其 与附接到车轮的弹簧15接触,侧面突出的一对侧壁23设置有用于固定引线8的端子22,使得弹簧的螺旋部分钩在侧壁23上,从而防止板簧10 容易从振动的头部飞出刷子。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO