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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Tubular separation membrane
    • 管状分离膜
    • JPS5959215A
    • 1984-04-05
    • JP16804382
    • 1982-09-27
    • Polymer Processing Res Inst
    • OKADA TOKIOKOJIMA SHIGEZOUKURIHARA KAZUHIKOTANI HARUHISAYAZAWA HIROSHI
    • B01D53/22B01D63/00B01D69/04
    • PURPOSE: To provide a tubular separation membrane comprising a membrane as a starting material constructed to a structure also having the advantage of a hollow fiber shape by a method wherein both end parts of two or more superposed functional polymer separation membranes are sealed and a plurality of linear adhesive seal parts are provided to the inside thereof.
      CONSTITUTION: The left and the right both end parts 3, 3' of two functional polymer separation membranes 1, 2 are sealed to form a tubular shape and the inside part thereof is further adhered and sealed by linear adhesive seal parts 4, 4', 4"... to form a structure having plural groups of fine tubular parts fromed thereto. As the result, each one of fine tubular groups exhibit effect equal to that of one hollow fiber. The adhesive seal parts may be formed from arrangement of curved lines or a spot in addition to linear lines. In this case, it can be also performed that each seal parts is formed into a loop shape and a slit is cut into the loop while seal is held so as to be capable of freely communicating an external fluid with the surface and the back of a membrane.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:提供一种管状分离膜,其包含膜作为起始材料,其构造为也具有中空纤维形状的优点的结构,其中两个或更多个叠层的功能聚合物分离膜的两个末端部分被密封,并且多个 线性粘合密封部件设置在其内部。 构成:两个功能性聚合物分离膜1,2的左右两端部3,3'被密封以形成管状,并且其内部部分通过线性粘合密封部分4,4'进一步粘合和密封, 4“'以形成具有多组细小管状部件的结构。 结果,细管状组中的每一个显示出与一个中空纤维相同的效果。 除了线性线之外,粘合密封部分可以由曲线或斑点的布置形成。 在这种情况下,也可以执行每个密封部分形成为环形,并且在保持密封的同时将狭缝切割成环,以便能够使外部流体与表面和背面自由连通 膜。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Drawing of spun filament in rotated solution
    • 在旋转解决方案中绘制SPUN FILAMENT
    • JPS59199806A
    • 1984-11-13
    • JP6895183
    • 1983-04-19
    • Polymer Processing Res Inst
    • OKADA TOKIOKURIHARA KAZUHIKOKOJIMA SHIGEZOUTANI HARUHISAYAZAWA HIROSHI
    • D01D5/08
    • PURPOSE: To obtain high-quality filament continuously and stably from slightly spinnable substance, by forming a liquid layer on the inner face of a rotating drum by centrifugal force, jetting melt of the substance having fiber-forming ability, etc. to it, to carry out spinning, transferring the filament successively in the shaft direction, drawing it.
      CONSTITUTION: The liquid A of coagulating bath is fed from the pipes 2 and 2' for feeding the liquid of coagulating bath to the inner face 1 of at least one rotating drum, and a rotating liquid layer is formed by centrifugal force. The stock solution B for spinning consisting of melt or solution of a substance having fiber-forming ability is jetted from the nozzle 3 to it, the melt or solution is caught in the layer of the liquid layer A of coagulating bath to carry out spinning. The caught filament C is successively transferred in the axial direction by moving continuously the rotating liquid A along the rotating face in the direction of the rotating shaft, or by moving the liquid while subjecting the filament to post processing, and introduced out of the rotating drum to the guide ring 4 and the traverse 5 and drawn by the winding drum 6.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过离心力在旋转鼓的内表面上形成液体层,从具有纤维形成能力的物质的熔融物喷射到具有纤维形成能力的物质等,从而从轻微的可纺性物质中连续稳定地获得高品质的细丝, 进行纺丝,沿轴向连续传送丝,拉丝。 构成:将凝固浴的液体A从用于将凝固液的液体供给到至少一个旋转鼓的内表面1的管道2'和2'进行输送,通过离心力形成旋转液体层。 将由熔融物或具有纤维形成能力的物质的溶液组成的纺丝原液B从喷嘴3喷射到其上,将熔融物或溶液捕获在凝固浴的液体层A的层中,进行纺丝。 捕获的长丝C通过沿着旋转轴的旋转面沿着旋转轴的方向连续移动旋转液体A,或者通过在使细丝进行后处理的同时移动液体而沿轴向依次传递,并从旋转鼓 到导向环4和横动5并被卷绕鼓6牵引。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Lateral stretching of film
    • 电影横向拉伸
    • JPS5741922A
    • 1982-03-09
    • JP11807680
    • 1980-08-26
    • Polymer Processing Res Inst
    • YAZAWA MASAHIDEKOJIMA SHIGEZOUTANI HARUHISAKURIHARA KAZUHIKOYAZAWA HIROSHI
    • B29C49/00B29C55/00B29C55/04B29C55/28
    • B29C55/28
    • PURPOSE:To operate lateral stretching of a film maintaining its length direction in a constant state and obtain a uniformly stretched film by making a direction transfer line of the U shape stretching path which pinches the edge of film by the pulley and the belt along the tangential line adjacent to the lowest part of the pulley. CONSTITUTION:The right and left edges of the twice folded tubular film 10 are fed via the nip rollers 9, 9' to the pulleys 2, 2' of the same shape and size which rotate reversely each other on a same plane, and are pinched by the pulleys and the circulating belts 7, 8, 7', 8'. When two sheets of obverse and reverse films are stretched along the U shape paths of the lower semicircular part of the pulley respectively, heating and pressing fluid is blown out from the opening holes 17, 17' at the tips of the fishtail tube 15, 15' which are arranged tangentially to the lowest end of the pulley. The film, being stretched, changes its direction smoothly by lubricating flow of blown out fluid following the U shape paths and is stretched laterally, maintaining a constant state longitudinally. Thus, uniformly stretched film 19 is obtained.
    • 目的:通过制作U形拉伸路径的方向传输线,通过皮带轮和带沿着切向夹住胶片边缘,使膜保持其长度方向在一定状态下横向拉伸,获得均匀的拉伸膜 相邻于滑轮的最低部分的线。 构成:两次折叠的管状膜10的右边缘和左边缘经由夹持辊9,9'被馈送到相同形状和尺寸的皮带轮2,2',它们在相同的平面上相反地旋转并且被夹紧 通过滑轮和循环带7,8,7',8'。 当两片正面和反向膜分别沿着滑轮的下半圆形部分的U形路径拉伸时,加热和加压流体从鱼尾管15,15的尖端处的开孔17,17'中吹出 它们与滑轮的最低端相切地排列。 被拉伸的薄膜通过润滑U形路径之后的吹出流体的流动而平滑地改变其方向,并且被横向拉伸,并且在纵向保持恒定的状态。 从而得到均匀拉伸膜19。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Preparation of metallic fiber
    • 金属纤维的制备
    • JPS5939452A
    • 1984-03-03
    • JP15135082
    • 1982-08-30
    • Central Res Inst Of Electric Power IndPolymer Processing Res Inst
    • OKADA TOKIOKURIHARA KAZUHIKOKOJIMA SHIGEZOUTANI HARUHISAYAZAWA HIROSHIFUKAGAWA HIROMASANITSUTA YOSHITAKAOKAMOTO TATSUKI
    • B22D11/01B22D11/00B22D11/06
    • B22D11/005
    • PURPOSE:To make mass production of amorphous metallic fibers in high efficiency by capturing the filament of injected molten metal at a liquid surface facing concentrically to the same, moving successively the same and taking up. CONSTITUTION:The molten metal 1 stored in a vessel 2 is heated by an induction heater 3 and is conducted through a valve 4 to a spinning head 5. The molten metal is extruded from a spinning port 6 by the centrifugal force with the head 5 under high speed rotation and is injected as a filament 7 of the molten metal. The filament 7 is captured and cooled by the cylindrical layer of the liquid flowing down along the wall 9 from a cylindrical liquid supply device 8 provided around the spinning head apart therefrom. The cooled and solidified metallic filament is stored in a cage 10 below the cooling wall surface 9 and when it accumulates to a specified amt., the filament is transferred to another place by means of a conveyor belt 11.
    • 目的:通过在与其同心面对的液面上捕获注入的熔融金属的细丝,高效率地批量生产非晶金属纤维,连续移动并卷取。 构成:储存在容器2中的熔融金属1由感应加热器3加热,并通过阀4传导到纺丝头5.熔融金属通过离心力从纺丝口6挤出,头部5在下面 高速旋转并作为熔融金属的细丝7注入。 灯丝7被沿着壁9向下流动的液体的圆柱形层被从设置在纺纱头周围的圆筒形液体供应装置8所捕获和冷却。 冷却和固化的金属细丝存储在冷却壁表面9下方的保持架10中,并且当其累积到特定的长度时,通过传送带11将丝转移到另一个位置。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for stretching film and fiber material
    • 用于拉伸薄膜和纤维材料的方法和装置
    • JPS58219024A
    • 1983-12-20
    • JP10275082
    • 1982-06-15
    • Polymer Processing Res Inst
    • OKADA TOKIOTANI HARUHISAKOJIMA SHIGEZOUKURIHARA KAZUHIKOYAZAWA HIROSHI
    • D06C5/00B29C49/00B29C55/00B29C55/08B29C55/12B29C55/16B29C55/20B29C55/28B29L7/00
    • B29C55/165B29C55/085B29C55/285B29C2793/009
    • PURPOSE: To make the stretch and shrinkage of material in longitudinal direction possible, by a method wherein the holding apparatus composed of holding pulleys of before and after 2 stages and of 2 classes of No.1 and No.2 circulation belts winding around the holding pulleys, is radially arranged at two positions at least in the lateral direction of material, and the material is caused to progress in spreading out manner like an unfolded fan.
      CONSTITUTION: The lengthwise induced thermoplastic material 12 is held with pressure to the circular arc on the material induced side of before stage holding pulley 1 at first with its first belt 3 and caused to shift along about one fourth circular arc of it and then is changed to be held with pressure to the circular arc on the reverse side of after stage holding pulley 2 with the second belt 4 in the holding apparatus composed of 2 pieces of pulleys 1 and 2 provided respectively at before and after 2 stages and of 2 classes of circulation belts 3 and 4 winding around them at 2 positions at least in its traverse direction. Thereafter, the material 12 is changed to be held with pressure to the circular arc on the opposite side of after stage holding pulley 2 with the second belt 4 and laterally stretched at before and after two stages along the widening line toward the end. The stretch and strinkage of material 12 in longitudinal direction are made possible in those processes.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1983,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:为了使纵向材料的拉伸和收缩成为可能,通过一种方法,其中保持装置由保持两个阶段之前和之后的皮带轮组成,并且分两个循环皮带缠绕在保持架上 滑轮径向地布置在至少在材料的横向方向上的两个位置,并且材料像展开的风扇一样以扩展方式进行。 构成:长度感应的热塑性材料12首先具有第一带3并在其前后保持滑轮1的材料感应侧的圆弧上保持压力,并使其沿着其第四个圆弧移动,然后改变 被保持在后级保持带轮2的相反侧的圆弧上,第二带4在保持装置中由分别设置在2个阶段之前和之后的2个滑轮1和2组成,并且2个等级的 循环带3和4至少在其横向方向上在2个位置处缠绕在它们周围。 此后,材料12被改变为在后段保持带轮2与第二带4的相对侧的圆弧上被压力保持,并且沿着加宽线朝向端部在两个阶段之前和之后横向拉伸。 在这些工艺中,材料12在纵向方向上的拉伸和粘合是可能的。