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    • 4. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF MOS SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS62136878A
    • 1987-06-19
    • JP27695585
    • 1985-12-11
    • OKI ELECTRIC IND CO LTD
    • KANAMORI JUNOTSUKA HIROSHI
    • H01L29/78H01L21/336
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the area of an element by a method wherein contact holes are drilled in such a manner that their lower side diameters are reduced by conductive side walls. CONSTITUTION:After field oxide films 22 are formed on a silicon substrate 21, an insulating film 23 and an electrode 24 are formed on a gate forming region and source and drain diffused layers 25 are formed on both sides of the gate forming region. After that, an insulating layer 26 is formed on the substrate 21 and etched to be left only on the side walls of the electrode 24 as insulating side walls 26a. Then oxide films 27a and 27b are made to grow on the surfaces of the diffused layers 25 and the surface of the electrode 24. After that, a conductive layer 28 is made to grow on the substrate 21 and etched to be left only on the insulating side walls 26a as conductive side walls 28a. After that, an insulating layer 29 is made to grow on the substrate 21 and contact holes 30 are formed on the diffused layers 25. At that time, the holes 30 are formed so as to overlap the conductive side walls 28a. Then wirings 31 are formed through the holes 30. With this constitution, even if the dimensions of the contacts are very fine, an increase in wiring resistance can be avoided and contact holes can be provided closer to a gate electrode.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
    • JPS61198720A
    • 1986-09-03
    • JP3769785
    • 1985-02-28
    • OKI ELECTRIC IND CO LTDMIYAZAKI OKI DENKI KK
    • MORIYAMA NORIOOTSUKA HIROSHINISHIMURO SUNAOMITSUTOMI HISAMITSU
    • H01L21/68H01L21/027H01L21/30
    • PURPOSE:To facilitate positioning by removing one parts of each layer formed in a region superposing on a dark film section as an alignment mark for a mask through etching in succession from an upper section in an extent that the phase of the period of reflectivity by the interference of monochromatic light is displaced and shaping light and darkness. CONSTITUTION:An Si substrate is insulated and isolated 107, 108, poly Si masks 113, 115 are applied onto SiO2 thin-films 109, 111, and an opening is bored to the film 109. The masks 113, 115 are coated with SiO2 117, 119, an opening is bored to the film 117 through etching and one part 121 of the film 119 is removed, and poly Si 113 is etched excessively. Wafer alignment marks 125 with alignment marks 121, 123 are completed at the time. Since the mark 125 has the difference of film thickness in sections 201, 203, reflected light is brought to light at every odd times of lambda/2 and to darkness at every even times by the interference of monochromatic light having a wavelength lambda. When using lambda=4,358Angstrom , the selection of approximately 900Angstrom of the difference of film thickness is advantageous. The section 201 is brought to light and a section 202 to darkness in the alignment mark 121, and the masks can be aligned easily through scanning on the mark 121.