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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Method for inspecting joined portion and device for inspecting joined portion
    • 检查接合部分的方法和检查接合部分的装置
    • JP2010117252A
    • 2010-05-27
    • JP2008291053
    • 2008-11-13
    • Non-Destructive Inspection Co LtdToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社非破壊検査株式会社
    • MOROZUMI YUKIOYASUI HAJIMEHAYASHI KAZUYUKINAGAI TATSUYUKIKITASAKA JUNICHI
    • G01N29/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inspecting a joined portion capable of accurately inspecting a joined portion by ultrasonic waves and reducing restrictions on the arrangement position of a probe.
      SOLUTION: A first ultrasonic flaw detection is performed by emitting ultrasonic waves from a probe 40 of an ultrasonic flaw detection device to a bonding face between a second flange part 14B of an insert 14 and a top board part 12B of a component 12, and receiving reflected waves of the ultrasonic waves reflected by the bonding face to acquire an image of the condition of the bonding face. Next, a second ultrasonic flaw inspection is performed by applying a load to the insert 14 and removing the load to acquire an image of the condition of the bonding face. If there is a bonding defect, a load in a direction to separate is applied to the bonding face to make a gap in a portion with the bonding defect. Since the reflection waves from a normal bonding portion are different from the reflection waves from the portion with the gap, it is possible to specify the bonding defect portion from the image.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过超声波精确地检查接合部的接合部的检查方法,并且减少对探针的配置位置的限制。 解决方案:通过将超声波从超声波探伤装置的探头40发射到插入件14的第二凸缘部分14B与部件12的顶板部分12B之间的接合面进行第一超声波探伤 并且接收由接合面反射的超声波的反射波,以获得接合面的状态的图像。 接下来,通过向插入件14施加负载并移除负载以获得接合面的状态的图像来执行第二超声波探伤。 如果存在接合缺陷,则在接合面上施加分离方向的负荷,从而在具有接合缺陷的部分产生间隙。 由于来自正常结合部分的反射波不同于具有间隙的部分的反射波,因此可以从图像中指定接合缺陷部分。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Ultrasonic inspection method and ultrasonic inspection apparatus
    • 超声波检查方法和超声波检查装置
    • JP2006214996A
    • 2006-08-17
    • JP2005030845
    • 2005-02-07
    • Non-Destructive Inspection Co Ltd非破壊検査株式会社
    • YABUSHITA HIDEKISAKAI HIDEAKIKITASAKA JUNICHIMATSUBARA SHIGEYUKI
    • G01N29/04G01N29/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ultrasonic inspection method and an ultrasonic inspection method, capable of inspecting the inside of an inspection object, even when there are surfaces of the inspection object having irregularities or are made sloped.
      SOLUTION: Ultrasonic waves are transmitted and received by a probe 10, thereby detecting a defect S or flaws of the inspection object 100. A focus-type probe is used as the probe, and the focal point F of the probe is set at a position of an object to be detected being beyond the downstream side of an ultrasonic transmission. The probe makes the ultrasonic waves expand and propagate radially inside the inspection object, whereby a defect inspection can be carried out by projecting the ultrasonic waves onto the defect S or the like existing inside the inspection object, even if the surface of the inspection object has irregularities or is made sloped. If the probe concurrently make the part operate transmission and reception, the defect position is easily specified. Similarly, the defect position is easily specified, by displaying an image obtained by received ultrasonic waves in at least two dimensions.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够检查检查对象的内部的超声波检查方法和超声波检查方法,即使当检查对象的表面具有不规则性或倾斜时。 解决方案:超声波由探针10传送和接收,从而检测检查对象100的缺陷S或缺陷。使用聚焦型探针作为探针,并且设置探针的焦点F 在被检测体的位置超过超声波传播的下游侧。 探针使超声波在检查对象物内径向扩张扩散,由此即使检查对象的表面具有检测对象的表面,也可以将超声波投影到检查对象内部的缺陷S等上进行缺陷检查 不规则或倾斜。 如果探头同时使部件进行发送和接收,则容易指定缺陷位置。 类似地,通过在至少两个维度上显示由接收的超声波获得的图像,容易指定缺陷位置。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Feature amount measuring method of texture variation section by ultrasonic wave, and feature amount measuring device using the same
    • 超声波纹理变化部分的特征量测量方法及其特征量测量装置
    • JP2008261765A
    • 2008-10-30
    • JP2007105483
    • 2007-04-13
    • Non-Destructive Inspection Co Ltd非破壊検査株式会社
    • KITASAKA JUNICHIEBUCHI TAKAHIRONAGAI TATSUYUKIYABUSHITA HIDEKI
    • G01N29/06G01N29/04
    • G01N2291/02827
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new feature amount measuring method of a texture variation section by ultrasonic wave capable of measuring the feature amount such as distribution or the like of hardness of the texture variation section by a non-destructive method using normalization processing without cutting or the like of an inspection object. SOLUTION: The feature amount of the texture variation section of the inspection object 100 is measured by transmitting the ultrasonic wave from a probe 7 to the inspection object 100 and receiving back scattered wave. Reference wave including the back scattered wave is previously received by a reference section. The back scattering intensity ratio is determined by dividing the signal received in the texture variation section by the reference wave and performing the normalization processing. A part of a predetermined hardness in the texture variation section is determined by measuring the depth of the predetermined back scattering intensity ratio corresponding to the predetermined hardness. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了通过超声波提供纹理变化部分的新的特征量测量方法,该方法能够通过非破坏性方法来测量纹理变化部分的硬度分布等的特征量等, 检验对象不进行切割等的归一化处理。 解决方案:通过将超声波从探头7发送到检查对象100并接收回散射波来测量检查对象100的纹理变化部分的特征量。 包括背散射波的参考波预先由参考部分接收。 通过将在纹理变化部中接收的信号除以参考波并执行归一化处理来确定背散射强度比。 通过测量与预定硬度相对应的预定背散射强度比的深度来确定纹理变化部分中的预定硬度的一部分。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Method and device for detecting texture change by ultrasonic wave
    • 用于检测超声波纹理变化的方法和装置
    • JP2007085949A
    • 2007-04-05
    • JP2005276834
    • 2005-09-22
    • Non-Destructive Inspection Co Ltd非破壊検査株式会社
    • KITASAKA JUNICHINAGAI TATSUYUKIYABUSHITA HIDEKI
    • G01N29/44G01N29/04
    • G01N29/0645G01N2291/0289
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and device for detecting a texture change by an ultrasonic wave, capable of detecting reliably and clearly, for example, the texture change in a welded part, and the texture change by heat treatment, surface modification or the like.
      SOLUTION: The texture change is detected by transmitting the ultrasonic wave from a probe to a testing body and by receiving a back-scattered wave. A reference wave f1'(t) including the back-scattered wave is received in a reference part of the testing body. An inspecting wave g1(t) received in the inspection part of the testing body is normalized by dividing it with the reference wave f1'(t) or by finding a difference between the inspecting wave and the reference wave. The reference wave and the inspecting wave may be a function of a time and a frequency characteristic value other than a function of the time and an amplitude. Normalized display may serve as B-scope display of a cross section. The method/detector detects the texture change in the welded part, and the texture change by the heat treatment, the surface modification or the like.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种通过超声波检测纹理变化的方法和装置,能够可靠且清楚地检测例如焊接部分的织构变化和通过热处理的织构变化, 表面改性等。 解决方案:通过将超声波从探头发射到测试体并通过接收反向散射波来检测纹理变化。 在测试体的参考部分中接收包括反向散射波的参考波f1'(t)。 通过用参考波f1'(t)除以检测波和参考波之间的差异来将接收在测试体的检查部分中的检查波g1(t)归一化。 参考波和检查波可以是除了时间和幅度的函数之外的时间和频率特性值的函数。 标准化显示可以用作横截面的B范围显示。 方法/检测器检测焊接部件中的纹理变化,并且通过热处理,表面改性等改变纹理。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Concrete inspection method by electromagnetic wave, and concrete inspection device by electromagnetic wave
    • 电磁波混凝土检测方法及电磁波混凝土检测装置
    • JP2005043197A
    • 2005-02-17
    • JP2003208850
    • 2003-08-26
    • Non-Destructive Inspection Co LtdOyo Corp応用地質株式会社非破壊検査株式会社
    • MAEKAWA SATOSHIMUKAI KAZUHIROMATSUBARA SHIGEYUKIKITASAKA JUNICHI
    • G01N33/38G01S7/03G01S13/88
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To perform more detailed determination than hitherto with respect to the kind, the depth, the thickness or the like of a defect part in a concrete structure. SOLUTION: An electromagnetic wave is transmitted to the concrete structure and a reflected wave is received, and A 0 ×r is determined by the relation between A/G on an initial motion peak of the measured internal defect reflected wave and a round-trip propagation time t and the following expression, and the kind of the defect part is discriminated based on A 0 ×r. The expression is as follows: ln(A/G)=-(α×V×t)+ln(A 0 ×r), where, A is the amplitude recorded in a measuring device, G is an amplification factor, α is an attenuation factor of the amplitude in concrete, V is an electromagnetic wave velocity, A 0 is an initial amplitude on the concrete surface of the electromagnetic wave transmitted from a transmission antenna, and r is a reflectivity of the electromagnetic wave on the internal defect. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:相对于混凝土结构中的缺陷部分的种类,深度,厚度等,进行更详细的确定。 解决方案:电磁波传输到混凝土结构,并接收反射波,A 0 ×r由测量的初始运动峰值之间的A / G关系确定 内部缺陷反射波和往返传播时间t以及以下表达式,并且基于A 0 ×r来区分缺陷部分的种类。 表达式如下:ln(A / G)= - (α×V×t)+ ln(A 0 ×r)其中,A是记录在测量装置中的幅度,G 是放大因子,α是混凝土振幅的衰减因子,V是电磁波速度,A 0是从发射天线发射的电磁波混凝土表面的初始振幅, r是电磁波对内部缺陷的反射率。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI