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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection device for engine
    • 发动机燃油喷射装置
    • JP2007239532A
    • 2007-09-20
    • JP2006060762
    • 2006-03-07
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYAOGURA RYOSUKE
    • F02D41/04F02D21/10F02D41/34F02M69/00F02M69/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively reduce exhaust emission especially at a time of cold start while maintaining startability in a port injection type engine. SOLUTION: An engine 1 provided with secondary air supply means 9 (91, 92) supplying secondary air to an upstream side of an exhaust emission control catalyst 8 put in an exhaust gas passage 6, includes a first fuel injection valve 3 provided in an intake port 2 of each cylinder and injecting fuel contributing combustion in a combustion chamber 7, and a second fuel injection valve 4 provided separately from the first fuel injection valve 3 and injecting fuel not contributing combustion in the combustion chamber 7. The first fuel injection valve 3 injects fuel toward the intake valve 10 during exhaust stroke and the second fuel injection valve 4 injects fuel during operation of the secondary air supply means 9 (air pump 92) to supply unburned fuel to the exhaust gas passage 6. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了有效地减少排气特别是在冷起动时,同时保持喷射式发动机的起动性。 解决方案:设置有二次空气供给装置9(91,92)的发动机1,其向放置在废气通道6中的废气排放控制催化剂8的上游侧供应二次空气,包括设置在第一燃料喷射阀3中的第一燃料喷射阀3, 在每个气缸的进气口2中并且在燃烧室7中喷射燃料,并且与第一燃料喷射阀3分开设置并喷射不在燃烧室7中产生燃烧的燃料的第二燃料喷射阀4.第一燃料 喷射阀3在排气行程期间向进气门10喷射燃料,并且第二燃料喷射阀4在二次空气供给装置9(空气泵92)的运行期间喷射燃料,以向排气通道6供应未燃烧的燃料。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Idle rotation number control device for engine
    • 发动机空转数控制装置
    • JP2005233076A
    • 2005-09-02
    • JP2004043141
    • 2004-02-19
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYAIMAI ERI
    • F02P5/15F02D29/00F02D29/02F02D41/08F02D41/16F02D45/00
    • Y02T10/46
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce shock by correctly controlling the idle rotation number in N to D selection after starting. SOLUTION: Target idle rotation number NsetN in N-range after starting is set high for early activation of catalyst. As N to D selection is detected, the target idle rotation number is reduced for a prescribed period (200ms) to first target idle rotation number Nset1 for D-range. After pass of the prescribed period, the target idle rotation number is further reduced to second target idle rotation number Nset2 for D-range. While the target idle rotation number is set at the first target idle rotation number Nset1, delay quantity RET for ignition timing is set in accordance with actual engine rotation number Ne. The higher the engine rotation number is, the more the ignition timing ADV is delayed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过正确控制起动后的N至D选择中的空转数来减少冲击。

      解决方案:启动后N范围内的目标怠速转数NsetN设置为高,用于催化剂的早期活化。 当检测到N到D选择时,目标怠速转数减少规定时间(200ms)到第一目标怠速转数Nset1为D范围。 经过规定期间后,目标怠速转数进一步减小为D档的第二目标怠速转数Nset2。 当目标怠速转数设定在第一目标怠速转速Nset1时,根据实际的发动机转速Ne来设定点火正时的延迟量RET。 发动机转数越高,点火正时ADV延迟得越多。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

    • 3. 发明专利
    • Deposit removing device
    • 沉积物去除装置
    • JP2010127180A
    • 2010-06-10
    • JP2008302843
    • 2008-11-27
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYA
    • F02D41/34F02D41/02F02D41/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a deposit removing device efficiently and sufficiently removing deposit.
      SOLUTION: The deposit removing device includes: a water temperature sensor 23 detecting temperature of cooling water of an engine 10; and a control unit 50 changing frequency of injection for removing for injecting fuel to remove the deposit, based on the detection result of the water temperature sensor 23. When the temperature of the cooling water is low, the number of times of the injection for removing is reduced (step S30).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种有效且充分去除沉积物的沉积物去除装置。 解决方案:沉积物去除装置包括:检测发动机10的冷却水的温度的水温传感器23; 以及控制单元50,根据水温传感器23的检测结果,改变喷射用于喷射燃料的喷射的喷射频率以除去沉积物。当冷却水的温度低时,除去的喷射次数 (步骤S30)。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Controller of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制器
    • JP2013155751A
    • 2013-08-15
    • JP2013109230
    • 2013-05-23
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYATAKAHASHI HIDEAKI
    • F02D41/34F02D41/02F02D41/06F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a controller of an internal combustion engine, configured to prevent torque level difference.SOLUTION: A controller of an internal combustion engine includes a control means 50 which performs first injection in an intake stroke and second injection in a compression stroke before a fuel injection valve 17 is completely warmed up. The control means 50 sets the injection amount in the first injection and the injection amount of the second injection to a fixed value, respectively, in the first step before warm-up, and controls the injection amounts in the first and second injections so that air fuel mixture in a combustion chamber is a target air fuel ratio in the second step. The control means executes a step of controlling the injection amount in the first injection so that the air fuel mixture in the combustion chamber is the target air fuel ratio while an amount of change per unit time in injection amount in the second injection is set to zero in the second step, and then executes a step of correcting the injection amount in the second injection so that an injection amount ratio between the first injection and the second injection is a target injection amount ratio.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种构造成防止扭矩水平差的内燃机的控制器。解决方案:内燃机的控制器包括控制装置50,其在进气冲程中进行第一次喷射并且在压缩中进行第二次喷射 在燃料喷射阀17完全加热之前的行程。 控制装置50在预热之前的第一步骤中将第一次喷射中的喷射量和第二次喷射的喷射量分别设定为固定值,并且控制第一次和第二次喷射中的喷射量,使得空气 燃烧室中的燃料混合物是第二步骤中的目标空燃比。 控制装置执行在第一次喷射中控制喷射量的步骤,使得燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物为目标空燃比,而第二次喷射中喷射量的每单位时间的变化量设定为零 在第二步骤中,然后执行在第二次喷射中校正喷射量的步骤,使得第一喷射和第二喷射之间的喷射量比为目标喷射量比。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2010151080A
    • 2010-07-08
    • JP2008332472
    • 2008-12-26
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYATAKAHASHI HIDEAKI
    • F02D41/14F02B23/10F02D41/02F02D41/40
    • Y02T10/125
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a control device for an internal combustion engine inhibiting occurrence of torque step. SOLUTION: The control device for the internal combustion engine includes a control means 50 setting an injection quantity of a first injection and a second injection to each fixed value in a first step before completion of warming up, and controlling the injection quantity of the first injection and the second injection to set air fuel mixture in a combustion chamber to a target air fuel ratio while keeping an injection quantity ratio of the first injection and the second injection to a target injection quantity ratio in a second step, in control executing the first injection in an intake stroke and the second injection in compression stroke from a fuel injection valve 17 before completion of warming up. The control means limits change quantity per unit time of the injection quantity of the second injection. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种抑制扭矩阶跃发生的内燃机的控制装置。 解决方案:内燃机的控制装置包括控制装置50,在完成预热之前的第一步骤中,将第一次喷射和第二次喷射的喷射量设定为每个固定值,并控制喷射量 第一喷射和第二喷射,在第二步骤中将燃烧室中的空气燃料混合物设定为目标空燃比,同时将第一喷射和第二喷射的喷射量比保持为目标喷射量比,在控制执行 在完成预热之前,在进气冲程中的第一次喷射和来自燃料喷射阀17的压缩冲程的第二次喷射。 控制装置限制第二次喷射的喷射量的每单位时间的变化量。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Fuel supply device of engine
    • 发动机燃油供应装置
    • JP2009209790A
    • 2009-09-17
    • JP2008053863
    • 2008-03-04
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYASEMII KAZUKUNI
    • F02D41/06F02D41/38F02D45/00F02M47/00
    • F02D41/062F02D41/3809F02D2200/0604
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To execute stable stratified charge combustion on starting an engine. SOLUTION: In the direct injection four-cylinder engine, on starting the engine, the fuel supply device determines whether a rise timing of an REF signal of this time is of a second cylinder or a third cylinder by a S11. If the rise timing is of the second cylinder or the third cylinder, it is determined that a fuel pressure will rise from a rise timing of the REF signal by a fuel injection timing, this fuel pressure rise quantity ΔP is calculated by an S12 and then an S13 is executed. On the other hand, if the REF signal in the S11 is of a first cylinder or a fourth cylinder, ΔP=0 is set in the S22 and the S13 is executed. In the S13, a fuel pressure lowering quantity Δpl owing to fuel leakage in a high pressure fuel pump is calculated. In a following step S14, correction of subtracting the Δpl from sum of an actual fuel pressure Pr at the rising timing of the REF signal and the ΔP is preformed to calculate a fuel pressure estimation value P est at a fuel injection timing. Then, when the P est exceeds an injection allowable fuel pressure, a compression stroke injection is allowed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在起动发动机时执行稳定的分层充气燃烧。 解决方案:在直喷四缸发动机中,在启动发动机时,燃料供应装置通过S11确定此时的REF信号的上升时间是否为第二气缸或第三气缸。 如果上升时刻为第二气缸或第三气缸,则判定燃料压力将从REF信号的上升时刻通过燃料喷射正时升高,该燃料压力上升量ΔP由S12计算然后 执行S13。 另一方面,如果S11中的REF信号是第一气缸或第四气缸,则在S22中设定ΔP= 0,执行S13。 在S13中,计算由于高压燃料泵中的燃料泄漏引起的燃料压力下降量Δpl。 在接下来的步骤S14中,执行在REF信号的上升定时与ΔP之间的实际燃料压力Pr之和减去Δpl的校正,以计算出在A 1的燃料压力估计值P est 燃油喷射正时。 然后,当P est 超过喷射允许燃料压力时,允许压缩冲程喷射。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Combustion control device of internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃烧控制装置
    • JP2007239583A
    • 2007-09-20
    • JP2006062574
    • 2006-03-08
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • IMAI ERIOGURA RYOSUKEMORI TOMOYA
    • F02M69/04F02D41/06F02D45/00F02M61/14F02P5/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce HC and enhance combustion stability at cold engine.
      SOLUTION: When a fuel is injected from fuel injection valves 8, 9 into an intake passage 7, the fuel is injected two times. The first injection is performed during the exhaust stroke, and the second injection is performed during the intake stroke. The direction of injection is changed between the first injection and the second injection. In the first injection, the fuel is injected toward an intake valve 5, and in the second injection, it is injected toward an ignition plug 4 so that it is stratified around the ignition plug 4. As the combustion stability is enhanced, the ignition timing is retarded to increase the temperature of exhaust gases so that a catalyst can be early activated.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:降低HC并提高冷发动机的燃烧稳定性。 解决方案:当燃料从燃料喷射阀8,9注入进气通道7时,将燃料喷射两次。 在排气行程期间执行第一次喷射,并且在进气冲程期间执行第二次喷射。 注射方向在第一次注射和第二次注射之间改变。 在第一次喷射中,向进气门5喷射燃料,在第二次喷射时,向火花塞4喷射,从而在火花塞4周围分层。随着燃烧稳定性的提高, 被延迟以增加废气的温度,使得催化剂可以被早期活化。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Combustion control device for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机用燃烧控制装置
    • JP2007239582A
    • 2007-09-20
    • JP2006062573
    • 2006-03-08
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MORI TOMOYAISHIKAWA TSUYOSHI
    • F02D13/02F02B31/02F02D41/06F02D41/34F02D43/00F02D45/00F02P5/15
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce HC and improve combustion stability at a time of engine cold condition.
      SOLUTION: When fuel is injected from a fuel injection valve 11 in an intake passage, fuel injection is divided into two times to perform first fuel injection in exhaust stroke and second fuel injection in suction stroke. Also, lift of a suction valve 5 is reduced and fuel injected in second injection and sucked in a cylinder from a suction valve 5 is made flow along a wall surface of a cylinder head side and is stratified around a spark plug 4. Since combustion stability is improved, ignition timing is delayed and exhaust gas temperature is raised to activate a catalyst at an early stage.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在发动机冷却状态下,减少HC并提高燃烧稳定性。 解决方案:当从进气通道中的燃料喷射阀11喷射燃料时,将燃料喷射分为两次,以进行排气行程中的第一次燃料喷射和吸入行程中的第二次燃料喷射。 此外,吸入阀5的升程减少,并且从第二次喷射喷射并从吸入阀5吸入气缸的燃料沿气缸盖侧的壁面流动,并且在火花塞4周围分层。由于燃烧稳定性 改善了点火正时延迟,提高了废气温度以在早期阶段激活催化剂。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT