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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Optical component
    • 光学元件
    • JP2011186238A
    • 2011-09-22
    • JP2010052147
    • 2010-03-09
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp Ntt Electornics CorpNttエレクトロニクス株式会社日本電信電話株式会社
    • ISHII MOTOHAYAOBA NAOKISENOO KAZUNORIDOI YOSHIYUKITSUZUKI TAKESHIFUKUMITSU TAKAOMURASAWA ATSUSHIEBISAWA FUMIHIROTERUI HIROSHISHIBAZAKI TOMOYOKIKUCHI YUICHI
    • G02B6/26G02B6/122
    • G02B6/12009G02B6/12033G02B6/30G02B6/3508G02B6/3616
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the degradation of optical characteristics due to thermal stresses and mechanical external forces in an optical component in which a part of a waveguide optical element is fixed to the projected part of a mount. SOLUTION: To a second waveguide optical element 202, first and second optical element support bases 301 and 302 facing each other are fixed separated by a gap from the mount 210. The mount 210 is provided with first and second pressing support bases 311 and 312, and they face each other. A pressing member 313 is arranged on the first and second optical element support bases 301 and 302, and it is fixed separated by a gap between the first and second optical element support bases 301 and 302 by the first and second pressing support bases 311 and 312. The second waveguide optical element 202 and the first and second optical element support bases 301 and 302 are not fixed to surrounding members but are slidable, in a direction which is parallel to the mount 210 (a direction vertical to a paper surface in a Fig.3). COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了抑制光波导光学元件的一部分固定在安装件的突出部分上的光学部件中由于热应力和机械外力引起的光学特性的劣化。 解决方案:对于第二波导光学元件202,彼此面对的第一和第二光学元件支撑基座301和302通过与基座210的间隙分开地固定。支架210设置有第一和第二按压支撑基座311 和312,它们彼此面对。 按压构件313设置在第一和第二光学元件支撑基座301和302上,并且通过第一和第二按压支撑基座311和312由第一和第二光学元件支撑基座301和302之间的间隙固定分隔开 第二波导光学元件202以及第一和第二光学元件支撑基座301,302不固定在周围的部件上,而是能够平行于安装部210的方向(与图1的纸面垂直的方向)滑动 0.3)。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Wavelength selection switch
    • 波长选择开关
    • JP2014035377A
    • 2014-02-24
    • JP2012175366
    • 2012-08-07
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • SENOO KAZUNORISUZUKI MASAYAOBA NAOKIWATANABE TOSHIOITO MASAYUKISAKAMOTO TADASHITAKAHASHI TETSUO
    • G02B26/08G02B6/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To output signal light to an arbitrary input/output waveguide according to an incidence angle on an optical waveguide substrate within the optical waveguide substrate in a wavelength selection switch by coupling light reflected at an arbitrary angle by light deflecting means, again to the optical waveguide substrate as incident light to which a position offset is not applied and only an angle offset is applied.SOLUTION: A wavelength selection switch includes: an optical waveguide substrate 301 including an array waveguide grating comprising an input waveguide 401, an output waveguide 402, a slab waveguide 403, and an array waveguide 404; spectroscopic means 304 which demultiplexes wavelengths of a wavelength- multiplexed optical signal emitted from the array waveguide; a lens; and light deflecting means 306 which independently gives phase shifts to wavelength-demultiplexed optical signals condensed by the lens and reflects the optical signals to which the phase shifts have been given, so that the optical signals are coupled again to the array waveguide via the spectroscopic means 304. When signal light is inputted from the input waveguide and the output waveguide, respective principal rays of the signal light are outputted from the same position in the optical waveguide substrate.
    • 要解决的问题:通过将由光偏转装置以任意角度反射的光耦合在波长选择开关中,根据入射角将光信号输出到光波导基板内的光波导基板上的信号光 作为不施加位置偏移的入射光的光波导基板,并且仅施加角度偏移。解决方案:波长选择开关包括:包括阵列波导光栅的光波导基板301,包括输入波导401,输出 波导402,平板波导403和阵列波导404; 分光装置304,其分离从阵列波导发射的波长复用光信号的波长; 镜头 以及光偏转装置306,其独立地给予由透镜聚合的波长解复用的光信号的相移,并且反射已经给出相移的光信号,使得光信号经由分光装置再次耦合到阵列波导 当从输入波导和输出波导输入信号光时,信号光的各个主光线从光波导基板的相同位置输出。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Variable dispersion compensator
    • 可变分散补偿器
    • JP2011064780A
    • 2011-03-31
    • JP2009213256
    • 2009-09-15
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • SENOO KAZUNORIOBA NAOKIISHII MOTOHAYAWATANABE TOSHIOTANAKA TAKUYASAKAMOTO TADASHI
    • G02F1/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide variable dispersion compensator in which ripple caused in a transmission property during dispersion compensation is reduced.
      SOLUTION: Ripple caused in a transmissivity property is largely reduced by performing phase setting characteristic of this invention for a space phase modulator in the variable dispersion compensator. Also a light signal is made incident obliquely on a phase modulation plane of the space phase modulator. Characteristic constitution of this invention is applied to the space optical system, a light intensity control function is given to the space phase modulator, and a band of the transmissivity characteristic is also expanded.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供可变色散补偿器,其中在色散补偿期间在传输特性中引起的纹波减小。 解决方案:通过对可变色散补偿器中的空间相位调制器执行本发明的相位设定特性,大大减少了透射率特性引起的波纹。 光信号也倾斜地入射到空间相位调制器的相位调制平面上。 将本发明的特征结构应用于空间光学系统,对空间相位调制器赋予光强度控制功能,并且透射率特性的带也扩展。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Wavelength selection switch
    • 波长选择开关
    • JP2010271645A
    • 2010-12-02
    • JP2009125485
    • 2009-05-25
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • OBA NAOKISUZUKI MASAYASENOO KAZUNORIISHII MOTOHAYAWATANABE TOSHIOMINO SHINJI
    • G02F1/31G02B5/30G02F1/13G02F1/1335
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wavelength selection switch which does not use an MEMS mirror.
      SOLUTION: The wavelength selection switch includes an array waveguide diffraction grating separating an optical signal made incident on an input port for each wavelength and emitting the separated optical signal at an emission angle corresponding to the wavelength, first and second liquid crystal switches changing the traveling direction of each of the separated optical signals, and array waveguide diffraction gratings (A and B) formed on a substrate (10'-1) and array waveguide diffraction gratings (C and D) formed on a substrate (10'-2) multiplexing each of the optical signals whose traveling directions are changed and emitting the multiplexed optical signals from any of M (=4) output ports. The first liquid crystal switch is constituted by combination of a liquid crystal element (500) and a birefringence crystal (900) changing the traveling direction of each of the optical signals in the stack direction (direction y) of the substrate and the second liquid crystal switch is constituted by combination of a liquid crystal element (500') and a birefringence crystal (900') changing the traveling direction of each of the optical signals in a substrate plane (plane xz).
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供不使用MEMS反射镜的波长选择开关。 解决方案:波长选择开关包括阵列波导衍射光栅,分离入射在每个波长的输入端口上的光信号,并以对应于波长的发射角发射分离的光信号,第一和第二液晶开关改变 每个分离的光信号的行进方向以及形成在基板(10'-1)上的阵列波导衍射光栅(A和B)和形成在基板(10'-2)上的阵列波导衍射光栅(C和D) )复用其行进方向改变的每个光信号,并从M(= 4)个输出端口中的任一个发射多路复用的光信号。 第一液晶开关由液晶元件(500)和双折射晶体(900)的组合构成,该双折射晶体(900)改变基板和第二液晶的堆叠方向(方向y)上的每个光信号的行进方向 开关由液晶元件(500')和改变基板平面(平面xz)中的每个光信号的行进方向的双折射晶体(900')的组合构成。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Variable dispersion compensator
    • 可变分散补偿器
    • JP2009198593A
    • 2009-09-03
    • JP2008037799
    • 2008-02-19
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • OBA NAOKISUZUKI MASAYAISHII MOTOHAYASENOO KAZUNORIMINO SHINJI
    • G02F1/01G02B6/12G02B26/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable dispersion compensator having a wide band characteristic with a flat transmission band and giving a high dispersion compensation value by a larger phase difference. SOLUTION: An optical coupling loss in a peripheral band of an operation band is significantly decreased by combining a PLC (planar lightwave circuit) and a spatial optical system and disposing structural elements in line symmetry. A reflection type spatial phase modulator can be used. As the reflection type spatial phase modulator such as an LCOS (liquid crystal on silicon), a large dispersion compensation value can be set and a more flexible dispersion compensation pattern can be achieved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有宽带特性的可变色散补偿器,其具有平坦的传输频带,并通过较大的相位差给出高色散补偿值。 解决方案:通过组合PLC(平面光波电路)和空间光学系统并且以线对称布置结构元件,操作带的周边带中的光耦合损耗显着降低。 可以使用反射型空间相位调制器。 作为诸如LCOS(硅上液晶)的反射型空间相位调制器,可以设置大的色散补偿值,并且可以实现更灵活的色散补偿图案。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Variable dispersion compensator
    • 可变分散补偿器
    • JP2009198592A
    • 2009-09-03
    • JP2008037798
    • 2008-02-19
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • SENOO KAZUNORISUZUKI MASAYAOBA NAOKIISHII MOTOHAYAMINO SHINJI
    • G02F1/061G02B6/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a variable dispersion compensator capable of drastically reducing a ripple produced in a dispersion characteristic of a variable dispersion compensator of the conventional technique using a spatial phase modulator having an LCOS structure and having an operable band width which is larger than that in the conventional technique, whereby an application possibility other than the dispersion compensator is widened by removing the ripple produced in the dispersion characteristic. SOLUTION: In order to reduce reflection light in a gap part between retardation imparting functional parts, a transparent glass substrate or the like is used as a back surface substrate and, thereby, the reflection light is caused to disappear. An optical signal on the retardation imparting functional parts is reflected by a mirror array formed on the innermost surface of the back surface substrate. A mirror array having an electrode function can be also formed on the surface side opposite to a common transparent electrode on the back surface substrate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种可变色散补偿器,其能够使用具有LCOS结构并具有可操作带宽的空间相位调制器来大幅度减少常规技术的可变色散补偿器的色散特性中产生的纹波, 大于常规技术,因此除去色散补偿器之外的应用可能性通过去除色散特性中产生的纹波而变宽。 解决方案:为了减少延迟赋予功能部件的间隙部分中的反射光,使用透明玻璃基板等作为背面基板,从而使反射光消失。 延迟赋予功能部件的光信号由形成在背面基板的最内表面上的反射镜阵列反射。 具有电极功能的反射镜阵列也可以形成在与背面基板上的公共透明电极相对的表面侧上。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Optical signal selection switch
    • 光信号选择开关
    • JP2013076891A
    • 2013-04-25
    • JP2011217356
    • 2011-09-30
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • SUZUKI MASAYASENOO KAZUNORIOBA NAOKIWATANABE TOSHIOTAKAHASHI TETSUO
    • G02F1/31G02B26/08G02F1/13
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical signal selection switch where crosstalk occurring between output ports is suppressed.SOLUTION: The optical signal selection switch includes: at least one input port; a plurality of output ports; a condenser lens which condenses an optical signal emitted from the at least one input port; and deflecting means which gives phase shifts to the optical signal condensed by the condenser lens and reflects the optical signal so that the optical signal to which the phase shifts are given is coupled with the output ports via the condenser lens. A period of a phase-shifted waveform in one output port due to the deflecting means is different from 1/i (i is an integer other than 0) of periods of the phase-shift waveform in the other output ports due to the deflecting means, so that crosstalk between ports can be suppressed because, in one output port, diffracted light of second and higher orders of the other output ports are not coupled.
    • 要解决的问题:提供抑制输出端口之间发生串扰的光信号选择开关。 光信号选择开关包括:至少一个输入端口; 多个输出端口; 聚光透镜,其聚集从所述至少一个输入端口发射的光信号; 以及偏转装置,其对由聚光透镜聚光的光信号进行相移,并且反射光信号,使得给出相移的光信号经由聚光透镜与输出端口耦合。 由于偏转装置,由于偏转装置,一个输出端口中的相移波形的周期与其他输出端口中的相移波形的周期的1 / i(i是0以外的整数)不同 可以抑制端口之间的串扰,因为在一个输出端口中,其它输出端口的第二和更高阶的衍射光不耦合。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Optical signal processor and method for assembling the same
    • 光信号处理器及其组装方法
    • JP2011053487A
    • 2011-03-17
    • JP2009203014
    • 2009-09-02
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • OBA NAOKIISHII MOTOHAYASENOO KAZUNORIWATANABE TOSHIOTANAKA TAKUYASAKAMOTO TADASHI
    • G02F1/061G02B6/12G02B27/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical signal processor having improved alignment accuracy. SOLUTION: The optical signal processor is equipped with: an array waveguide diffraction grating which has a signal light input waveguide, an alignment light input waveguide, a slab waveguide linked to the signal light input waveguide and to the alignment light input waveguide, and an array waveguide linked to the slab waveguide; a converging optical system which converges signal light emitted from the array waveguide diffraction grating to a space at a position corresponding to an emission angle from the array waveguide diffraction grating; and an optical signal processing means which is arranged at a position where the signal light is converged by the converging optical system and carries out phase modulation or intensity modulation or deflection of the signal light. In the optical signal processor, a basic mode diameter at a surface linked to the slab waveguide of guided wave light of the alignment light input waveguide is larger than the basic mode diameter at a surface linked to the slab waveguide of the guided wave light of a signal light input output waveguide. Difference between the basic mode diameters improves alignment accuracy when assembling. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有改善的对准精度的光信号处理器。 光信号处理器配备有阵列波导衍射光栅,其具有信号光输入波导,对准光输入波导,连接到信号光输入波导的平板波导和对准光输入波导, 以及连接到平板波导的阵列波导; 会聚光学系统,其将从阵列波导衍射光栅发射的信号光会聚到与阵列波导衍射光栅相对应的发射角的位置处的空间; 以及光信号处理装置,其布置在信号光被会聚光学系统会聚的位置,并执行信号光的相位调制或强度调制或偏转。 在光信号处理器中,与对准光输入波导的导波的平板波导连接的表面的基本模式直径大于与连接到a的波导光的平板波导的表面的基本模式直径 信号光输入输出波导。 基本模式直径之间的差异提高组装时的对准精度。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Optical phase change measuring apparatus
    • 光学相变测量装置
    • JP2011038992A
    • 2011-02-24
    • JP2009189233
    • 2009-08-18
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • WATANABE TOSHIOISHII MOTOHAYAOBA NAOKISENOO KAZUNORISAKAMOTO TADASHIMINO SHINJISUZUKI MASAYA
    • G01J9/02G01M11/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus capable of accurately measuring a position of a dip wavelength in a reflection spectrum and accurately measuring a phase change in an optical phase modulator.
      SOLUTION: The apparatus is an optical phase change measuring apparatus for measuring the phase change in the refection type optical phase modulator 12, and includes: a light source 15; an optical collimator lens 11 for bringing a light beam from the light source 15 to enter the optical phase modulator 12; an optical beam splitter 13 arranged on the optical axis of the light beam ranging from the optical collimator lens 11 to the optical phase modulator 12; an optical circulator 14 for separating reflection light output by the optical collimator lens 11 from input light output by the light source 15; and a light wavelength spectrum measuring means 16 for measuring the reflection spectrum about the reflection light output by the optical collimator lens 11. The apparatus is characterized in that a deep dip can be obtained in the reflection spectrum by tilting the optical axis of the optical beam with respect to the normal line of a reflecting surface of the optical phase modulator 12 being an object to be measured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够精确地测量反射光谱中的倾角波长的位置并精确地测量光学相位调制器中的相位变化的装置。 解决方案:该装置是用于测量反射型光相位调制器12的相位变化的光学相位变化测量装置,包括:光源15; 用于使来自光源15的光束进入光相位调制器12的光学准直透镜11; 布置在从准直透镜11到光相位调制器12的光束的光轴上的光束分离器13; 用于将由光准直透镜11输出的反射光与由光源15输出的输入光分离的光环行器14; 以及用于测量由光学准直透镜11输出的反射光的反射光谱的光波长光谱测量装置16.该装置的特征在于,通过使光束的光轴倾斜来反射光谱可以获得深度下降 相对于作为待测对象的光相位调制器12的反射面的法线。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Optical signal processor
    • 光信号处理器
    • JP2009192830A
    • 2009-08-27
    • JP2008033555
    • 2008-02-14
    • Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp 日本電信電話株式会社
    • OBA NAOKISUZUKI MASAYAISHII MOTOHAYASENOO KAZUNORIMINO SHINJI
    • G02B6/12G02F1/01
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical signal processor that uses a spherical single lens with cost-saving in mind and that reduces optical coupling loss, wherein: a conventional optical signal processor, in a spatial optical system including a single lens, has insufficient reduction in optical coupling loss caused by spherical aberration of a condensing lens; and the face aberration could be reduced through utilization of an aspheric lens or use of a plurality of lenses, which needs preparation of a large number of expensive lenses. SOLUTION: The optical signal processor, on the basis of a spherical aberration caused by lenses in use, is configured to have an array waveguide of AWG so that equiphase wavefront can be formed to pre-compensate this spherical aberration. Instead of reducing aberration of a spherical lens, focusing on the wavefront of an optical signal emitted from the AWG, an array waveguide is configured in a manner that an optical signal of non-planar wave is emitted to the spatial optical system. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种使用具有节省成本的球形单透镜并减少光耦合损耗的光信号处理器,其中:在包括单个透镜的空间光学系统中的常规光信号处理器 ,聚光透镜的球面像差引起的光耦合损耗不足够; 并且可以通过利用非球面透镜或使用需要准备大量昂贵透镜的多个透镜来减小面部像差。 解决方案:基于由使用的透镜引起的球面像差的光信号处理器被配置为具有AWG的阵列波导,使得可以形成相位波前,以预补偿该球面像差。 代替减小球面透镜的像差,聚焦于从AWG发射的光信号的波前,阵列波导以非平面波的光信号发射到空间光学系统的方式配置。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT