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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Horizontal and continuous casting method of cast iron
    • 铸铁的水平连续铸造方法
    • JPS58192663A
    • 1983-11-10
    • JP7575482
    • 1982-05-06
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • MEGURO MASARUKODAMA JIYUNICHIOKA ISAOSUZUKI KIYOSHIKIMURA EIICHI
    • B22D11/04
    • PURPOSE: To cast a homogeneous ingot which has less surface defect and uneven texture in the stage of casting an ingot wherein a flattening ratio and the length on the short side has specific values, by specifying the surface temp. and casting temp. of the ingot in the stage of drawing the same and adding a specific thrusting stroke just prior to the drawing.
      CONSTITUTION: The surface temp. of an ingot in the stage of drawing is maintained at 1,000W1,040°C and the casting temp. thereof is maintained at 1,320W 1,345°C in the stage of casting the ingot wherein the ratio of the long side and short side in the sectional shape of the ingot (flattening ratio) is ≥4 and the short side is ≤25mm. A 0.3W0.5mm thrusting stroke is added just prior to the drawing in the intermittent drawing stage when the drawing is ceased. The continuous casting ingot of good quality which is about ≤1mm flow depth in the surface, has no cementite crystals at all in the surface part and about ≤3mm chill depth in the corner part in a 45°C direction is thus produced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1983,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过指定表面温度,铸造在铸造阶段具有较少表面缺陷和不均匀质地的均质锭,其中扁平化比例和短边长度具有特定值。 铸造温度 在绘制之前加入一个特定的推进冲程。 构成:表面温度 在铸造阶段的锭保持在1000-1,040℃和铸造温度。 在铸锭的阶段保持在1,320-1,345℃,其中锭的截面形状中的长边和短边的比例(扁平化率)为> = 4,短边为<= 25mm ..一个0.3-0.5mm。 当绘图停止时,在间歇绘制阶段的绘制之前加入推进行程。 质量好的连铸锭大约<= 1mm。 表面流动深度在表面部分完全没有渗碳体晶体,约<= 3mm。 因此产生45度方向的角部的冷却深度。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • PREHEATING AND ADDING METHOD OF COMPONENT ADJUSTING MATERIAL FOR MOLTEN IRON
    • JPS61159509A
    • 1986-07-19
    • JP27913384
    • 1984-12-29
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • MEGURO MASARUSUZUKI KIYOSHI
    • C21C1/08C21C1/00
    • PURPOSE:To increase the dissolving amt. of a component adjusting material and to improve economically the yield thereof by preheating the component adjusting material by the radiation heat of a molten iron under tapping and adding said material into the molten iron. CONSTITUTION:An additive alloy guide pipe 6 is disposed to the inside of a cover 5 provided above a molten iron spout 2 and a tilting spout 3 so as to run along the spout 2 and to face the molten iron 1 flowing downward in the spout 2 and the additive alloy which is the component adjusting material to be introduced through an additive alloy feed port 8 is added through such pipe into the molten iron 1 in the stage of receiving the tapped iron 1 through the above-mentioned spouts into a molten iron pan 4. The additive alloy is preheated by the radiation heat of the molten iron 1 during the down flow in the pipe 6 and is added to the molten iron 1 on the spout 2. The additive alloy is mixed and stirred during the successive inflow into the spout 3 and the pan 4 and is thereby efficiently dissolved into the molten iron 1. The further additional preheating of the additive alloy from the inside of the pipe 6 is made possible by the construction in which the above-mentioned radiation heat is sucked and passed through the pipe 6 and a duct 7.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Horizontal continuous casting method of cast iron
    • 铸铁水平连续铸造方法
    • JPS58193308A
    • 1983-11-11
    • JP7575382
    • 1982-05-06
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • MEGURO MASARUKODAMA JIYUNICHIOKA ISAOITOU ISAOSUZUKI KIYOSHI
    • B22D11/04B22D11/10B22D11/108C21C1/08C21C1/10
    • C21C1/10
    • PURPOSE:To prepare a thin cast iron piece reduced in surface defect and structural irregularity and having good quality, by a method wherein a Sc value, a Si amount, a S amount and a Mn amount in chemical components are specified and molten iron having a seed charge such as an Fe-Si alloy inoculated therein within a laddle is subjected to horizontal continuous casting. CONSTITUTION:In the chemical components of molten iron to be subjected to continuous casting, a Sc value is adjusted to 0.99-1.08%, Si to 3.1-3.3%, S to 0.020-0.060% and Mn to S%X1.7divided by 0.3% while a seed charge such as a Fe-Si alloy or a Ca-Si alloy based on Si is innoculated in the above mentioned molten iron within a laddle to prepare a cast iron piece having a cross area shape wherein the ratio of a long side to a short side (a flatness ratio) is 4 or more and the length of the short side is 25mm. or less according to a horizontal continuous casting method. By this method, a cast iron plate completely free from a cementite crystal in the corner part and the end surface part thereof, having a chill depth of about 3mm. or less at the corner part thereof in a 45 deg. direction, reduced in defect and having good quality can be obtained.
    • 目的:为了制备表面缺陷和结构不规则并且质量好的薄铸铁件,通过其中规定了Sc值,Si量,S量和Mn量在化学成分中的方法,并且具有 在鞍座内接种的Fe-Si合金等种子装料进行水平连续铸造。 构成:在连续铸造的铁水的化学成分中,Sc值调整为0.99-1.08%,Si为3.1-3.3%,S为0.020-0.060%,Mn为S%X1.7,除以0.3 %,而在鞍座内的上述铁水中接合诸如Fe-Si合金或基于Si的Ca-Si合金的种子充电被接合以制备具有横截面形状的铸铁件,其中长边 短边(平坦度比)为4以上,短边的长度为25mm。 或更低。 通过这种方法,在角部和其端面部分中完全没有渗碳体晶体的铸铁板具有约3mm的冷却深度。 或更小的角落部分。 方向,缺陷减少,质量好。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF POROUS SINTERED COMPACT
    • JPS62164847A
    • 1987-07-21
    • JP628986
    • 1986-01-17
    • NIPPON STEEL CORP
    • MEGURO MASARUSUZUKI KIYOSHI
    • B22F5/00B22F3/11C22C33/02
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a porous, high-strength sintered compact by use of inexpensive powdered cast iron, by adding specific amounts of iron oxide and sodium aluminate solution, by mixing them, and by carrying out sintering in a reducing atmosphere in compacting and sintering a powder of graphite- containing cast iron. CONSTITUTION:Very inexpensive material such as turnings of cast iron is crushed to =3%. Then iron oxide is added by 5% to the above powder to undergo uniform blending, and further, a 20% solution of sodium aluminate is added by 3% to the above to undergo mixing. The resulting powdered cast iron is compacted into desired shape and the green compact is heated and sintered in a sintering furnace with the reducing atmosphere. The >=3% graphite powder existing as a mixture reduces, as a reducing agent, the iron oxide, and pores and minute pores are formed by evolution of reduction exhaust gas and boiling of residual sodium aluminate, so that porous, high-strength sintered compact suitable for use in oil-retaining bearings, filters, soundproof plates, etc., can be manufactured at a low cost.