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    • 1. 发明专利
    • 燃料噴射弁
    • 燃油喷射阀
    • JP2014214626A
    • 2014-11-17
    • JP2013090263
    • 2013-04-23
    • 株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Nippon Soken Inc株式会社デンソーDenso Corp
    • NIWA MASAYUKIKATO NORITSUGU
    • F02M51/06F02M61/16F02M61/18
    • F02M51/0675F02M61/1813F02M61/1846
    • 【課題】燃料が燃焼するとき生成される粒子状物質の生成量を低減可能な燃料噴射弁を提供する。【解決手段】ハウジングの中心軸φ0に対し偏った方向に燃料を噴射する噴射ノズル30の噴孔311は、噴孔312、313、314、315、316の内側開口321、322、323、324、325、326とともに仮想円C1の円周上に等間隔で設けられる内側開口321と、外側開口331とを有する。内側開口321及び外側開口331は、内側開口321の中心C321と外側開口331の中心C331とを結ぶ直線である仮想直線L1と外側開口331の開口端330上の点を接点とする平面のうち仮想直線L1となす角度が最小となる平面である仮想平面F1とがなす角度である逃げ角θ1が最大となるよう形成される。これにより、噴孔311から噴射される燃料がハウジングの外壁に付着する量を低減することができる。【選択図】図2
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够减少在燃料燃烧期间产生的颗粒物质的生产量的燃料喷射阀。解决方案:喷射嘴30的喷射孔311,其以相对于中心偏离的方向喷射燃料 壳体的轴< 0°具有内部开口321,内部开口321以与注射孔312,313,314的内部开口321,322,323,324,325和326相同的间隔形成在虚拟圆C1的圆周上, 内部开口321和外部开口331形成为由虚拟线性线L1形成的仰角和角度1,其为用于连接内部开口321的中心C321的线性线 外部开口331的中心C331和虚拟平面F1,其中与外部开口331的开口端330上的点作为接触点的平面之间的虚拟线L1形成的角度成为最小的平面,becom 最大。 通过这种结构,可以减少从喷射孔311喷射的燃料量,其附着在壳体的外壁上。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Ignition device
    • 点火装置
    • JP2014022341A
    • 2014-02-03
    • JP2012163209
    • 2012-07-24
    • Denso Corp株式会社デンソーNippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • ABE YUYASUGIURA AKIMITSUOKABE SHINICHINIWA MASAYUKI
    • H01T13/20F02P13/00H01T13/32H01T13/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an ignition device which represents satisfactory ignitability and durability even in an internal combustion engine where a strong cylinder inside airflow occurs within a combustion chamber.SOLUTION: An ignition device comprises at least: a center electrode 100 in a long shaft shape; a bottomed and tubular center dielectric body 110 covering the center electrode 100; a substantially annular grounding electrode 120; and a high energy power source 2 which applies a predetermined high voltage between the center electrode 100 and the grounding electrode 120 and performs discharging inside of a substantially tubular discharging space 130 partitioned between the center dielectric body 110 and the grounding electrode 120. The ignition device 1 ignites an engine 5 by reacting a non-equilibrium plasma generated by discharging with a mixture existing within the discharging space 130. At least the grounding electrode 120 protrudes towards the inside of a combustion chamber 52 of the engine 5 with a predetermined grounding electrode protruding height H, and the center dielectric body 110 protrudes with a center dielectric body protruding height Hequal to or higher than the grounding electrode protruding height H.
    • 要解决的问题:提供即使在燃烧室内发生气流中的强气缸的内燃机中也表现出令人满意的点火性和耐久性的点火装置。解决方案:点火装置至少包括:长的中心电极100 轴形; 覆盖中心电极100的有底和管状的中心电介质体110; 基本环形的接地电极120; 以及在中心电极100和接地电极120之间施加预定的高电压并且在中间电介质体110和接地电极120之间划分的基本管状的放电空间130内部进行放电的高能量电源2.点火装置 1通过使放电所产生的非平衡等离子体与存在于放电空间130内的混合物反应来点燃发动机5.至少接地电极120朝向发动机5的燃烧室52的内部突出,预定的接地电极突出 高度H,并且中心电介质体110以中心电介质体突出高度Hequal突出至高于接地电极突出高度H。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Control device of cylinder injection type internal combustion engine
    • 气缸喷射式内燃机的控制装置
    • JP2012215136A
    • 2012-11-08
    • JP2011081428
    • 2011-04-01
    • Nippon Soken IncDenso Corp株式会社デンソー株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所
    • NIWA MASAYUKIIIZUKA MOTOMASASHIGENAGA MASAHIROOBAYASHI HIDEKI
    • F02B31/00F02D41/04F02M61/10
    • Y02T10/146
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow spray behavior of fuel in a cylinder injection type internal combustion engine to be properly controlled, and to allow wet quantity in the cylinder (quantity of fuel adhered to a top surface of a piston, an inner wall surface of the cylinder, or the like) to be reduced.SOLUTION: A crank angle where a piston position is a reference position (a position of a cylinder volume where a tumble flow can be formed) is set as reference timing θb. When injection timing of a fuel injection valve 15 is at an advance side with respect to the reference timing θb, an air current control valve 26 is controlled such that an upstream intake passage 24 is closed and a downstream intake passage 25 is opened, so that a reverse tumble flow (an air current from an intake port 12 toward a piston 28) is formed, and fuel supply is controlled to a central direction in the cylinder with the reverse tumble flow. Meanwhile, when injection timing of the fuel injection valve 15 is at a lag side with respect to the reference timing θb, the air current control valve 26 is controlled such that the downstream intake passage 25 is closed and the upstream intake passage 24 is opened, so that a tumble flow is formed, and fuel supply is controlled to the central direction in the cylinder with the tumble flow.
    • 要解决的问题:为了适当地控制气缸喷射型内燃机中的燃料的喷射性能,并且允许气缸中的湿量(附着在活塞顶表面上的燃料量,内部 气缸的壁面等)被还原。 解决方案:将活塞位置作为基准位置的曲柄角(能够形成滚筒流量的气缸体积的位置)设定为基准定时θb。 当燃料喷射阀15的喷射正时相对于基准正时θb处于前进侧时,控制气流控制阀26使得上游进气通道24关闭并且下游进气通道25打开,使得 形成反向翻转流(从进气口12朝向活塞28的气流),并且以反向滚筒流将燃料供应控制在气缸中的中心方向。 同时,当燃料喷射阀15的喷射正时相对于基准正时θb处于滞后侧时,控制气流控制阀26使得下游进气通路25关闭,并且上游进气通道24打开, 使得形成滚筒流动,并且在滚筒中的燃料供给被控制在气缸中心方向。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Fuel injection valve
    • 燃油喷射阀
    • JP2014101864A
    • 2014-06-05
    • JP2012256108
    • 2012-11-22
    • Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NIWA MASAYUKIGOTO MORIYASU
    • F02M51/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel injection valve capable of reducing a generation amount of particulate matter generated in burning of fuel.SOLUTION: A recession 33 is provided on an outer wall 303 of an injection nozzle 30 having a plurality of injection holes 31. An outside opening 313 of the injection hole 31 is formed on a bottom surface 331 of the recession 33. A side surface 332 of the recession 33 is formed to rise from the bottom surface 331. When fuel is injected by the fuel injection valve, a part of the injected fuel adheres to the vicinity of the outside opening 313 of the bottom surface 331. The adhering fuel moves along the bottom surface 331 and stays in an outer peripheral end 333 of the bottom surface 331. When the fuel injection valve performs next fuel injection, the fuel staying in the outer peripheral end 333 is blown off by the jet of the injected fuel, and is separated from the recession 33. Thus, an amount of the fuel adhering to the inside of the recession 33 is reduced. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a generation amount of particle matter generated by burning of the adhering fuel.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够减少燃料燃烧产生的颗粒物质的产生量的燃料喷射阀。解决方案:在具有多个喷射孔31的喷射喷嘴30的外壁303上设置有凹部33 喷射孔31的外侧开口313形成在凹部33的底面331上。凹部33的侧面332形成为从底面331上升。当燃料被燃料喷射阀喷射时, 喷射的燃料的一部分附着在底面331的外侧开口313附近。附着的燃料沿底面331移动并停留在底面331的外周端333内。当燃料喷射阀执行 接下来的燃料喷射,停留在外周端333中的燃料被喷射的燃料的喷射物吹出,并且与凹陷33分离。因此,附着在凹部内侧的燃料量 在33减少。 因此,可以减少由附着的燃料燃烧产生的颗粒物的产生量。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Internal combustion engine control device
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • JP2012251510A
    • 2012-12-20
    • JP2011125944
    • 2011-06-06
    • Nippon Soken Inc株式会社日本自動車部品総合研究所Denso Corp株式会社デンソー
    • NIWA MASAYUKIIIZUKA MOTOMASASHIGENAGA MASAHIROTAKEYAMA MASAKI
    • F02D41/04F02D41/34F02D45/00F02M51/00F02M63/00
    • F02D41/1466F02D41/3094F02D2250/38
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently reduce a PM emission amount (amount of PM included in exhaust gas), in an engine including a fuel injection valve for in-cylinder injection and a fuel injection valve for intake port injection.SOLUTION: It is determined whether a PM emission amount detected by a PM sensor 30 exceeds an upper limit value α, during a lean combustion operation for controlling an air-fuel ratio to be leaner than the theoretical air-fuel ratio. When it is determined that the PM emission amount exceeds the upper limit value α, PM emission amount reduction control for reducing an injection ratio of a fuel injection valve 19 for in-cylinder injection and increasing an injection ratio of a fuel injection valve 18 for intake port injection is executed. Accordingly, the injection amount (amount of fuel injected in the cylinder) of the fuel injection valve 19 for in-cylinder injection is reduced, and the amount of fuel attached to an upper surface or the like of the piston 29 is reduced to reduce the PM emission amount, and the reduced amount of the injection amount of the fuel injection valve 19 for in-cylinder injection is supplemented by the increase in injection amount of the fuel injection valve 18 for intake port injection to secure the output performance of the engine 11.
    • 要解决的问题:在包括用于缸内喷射的燃料喷射阀和用于进气口喷射的燃料喷射阀的发动机中,有效地降低PM排放量(废气中包含的PM的量)。 解决方案:在用于控制空燃比比理论空燃比更稀的稀燃燃烧操作中,确定PM传感器30检测到的PM排放量是否超过上限值α。 当确定PM排放量超过上限值α时,PM排放量减少控制用于降低用于缸内喷射的燃料喷射阀19的喷射比,并且增加用于进气的燃料喷射阀18的喷射比 执行端口注入。 因此,用于缸内喷射的燃料喷射阀19的喷射量(喷射到气缸中的燃料量)减少,并且附着到活塞29的上表面等上的燃料量减少, PM排放量以及用于缸内喷射的燃料喷射阀19的喷射量减少量补充了用于进气口喷射的燃料喷射阀18的喷射量的增加,以确保发动机11的输出性能 。版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT