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1. 发明专利

JPS5974501A Composite lens and its production 失效
标题翻译：复合镜片及其制作
公开(公告)号：JPS5974501A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-27
申请号：JP18482082
申请日：1982-10-21
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , FUNAKI MASAAKI
IPC分类号： B29D11/00 , B29C39/00 , B29C39/10 , B29C39/24 , B29C39/26 , B29C61/00 , G02B3/00 , G02B6/124
CPC分类号： G02B3/0087 , G02B6/1245
摘要： PURPOSE:To attain a very small-sized composite lens easily and inexpensively by forming a lens part having a specific refractive index distribution in a transparent substrate and providing a recessed part filled up with a transparent material having a different refractive index distribution on the substrate face which faces this lens part. CONSTITUTION:In a composite lens 1, the first approximately hemispherical index distributed lens part 4 having the refractive index distribution, which is changed continuously from the surface of a substrate face 2A toward the inside in the direction of an optical axis 3 vertical to the substrate face 2A, and the refractive index distribution, which is changed continuously on a virtual face parallel with the substrate face 2A according as going away from the optical axis 3, is formed in a transparent substrate 2 which consists of a synthetic resin or a glass and has parallel planes. A recessed part 5 which has a diameter d2 smaller than that of the lens part 1 and has the bottom pointed is provided in the center of the first lens part 4, and the recessed part 5 is filled up with a transparent resin so as to be level with the substrate 2. A refractive index distribution different from that of the first lens part 4, for example, the distribution where the refractive index is increased according as going from the inside toward the boundary of the part 4 is given to the transparent resin part in the recessed part 5.
摘要翻译：目的：通过在透明基板中形成具有特定折射率分布的透镜部分，并且在衬底表面上提供填充有具有不同折射率分布的透明材料的凹部，从而容易且廉价地获得非常小尺寸的复合透镜其面向该透镜部分。构成：在复合透镜1中，具有折射率分布的第一近似半球形折射率分布透镜部4，其从基板面2A的表面朝向与基板垂直的光轴3的方向的内部连续地变化在由与合成树脂或玻璃构成的透明基板2中形成与在离开光轴3的方向平行于基板面2A的虚拟面上连续变化的折射率分布，有平行平面。在第一透镜部4的中央设置有直径d2小于透镜部1的直径d2的凹部5，并且将凹部5填充有透明树脂，以使其成为与第一透镜部分4的折射率分布不同，例如，折射率随着从内部朝向部分4的边界而增加的分布被给予透明树脂部分在凹陷部分5。

2. 发明专利

JPS5911374A Coating composition 失效
标题翻译：涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：JPS5911374A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-20
申请号：JP11911882
申请日：1982-07-08
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , TAKIGAWA AKIO , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI
IPC分类号： C09D183/04
摘要： PURPOSE: To provide a coating compsn. with improved surface physical properties such as resistance to mar, chemicals, and humidity, and antistatic properties by applying to surfaces of metals, ceramics, synthetic resins, etc., by incorporating a particular silicon atom-contg. aromatic compd.
CONSTITUTION: A coating compd. which contains aromatic compds. having two or more silicon atoms, wherein one or more silicon atoms combine with one to three hydrolyzable atoms and/or atomic groups (e.g., halogen, alkoxy, alkoxyalkoxy, acyloxy) and the total no. of said atoms and/or atomic groups is 3 or more [e,g., 1,4-bis(trichlorosilyl)benzene, bis(4-trichlorosilylphenyl)dimethylsilane], and/or their hydrolyzates. By applying to surfaces of metals, ceramics or synthetic resins and curing, it is possible to improve surface physical properties such as resistance to mar, chemicals, solvents, rust, and humidity, and antistatic properties.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1984,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：提供涂料组合物具有改善的表面物理性质，如抗mar，化学品和湿度，以及通过应用于金属，陶瓷，合成树脂等的表面，通过掺入特定的硅原子对比而具有抗静电性能。芳香油构成：涂料组合物其中包含芳香族化合物。具有两个或多个硅原子，其中一个或多个硅原子与一至三个可水解原子和/或原子团（例如卤素，烷氧基，烷氧基烷氧基，酰氧基）结合而成。的所述原子和/或原子团为3或更多[例如，1,4-双（三氯甲硅烷基）苯，双（4-三氯甲硅烷基苯基）二甲基硅烷]和/或其水解产物。通过施加到金属，陶瓷或合成树脂的表面并固化，可以改善表面物理性能如耐海水，化学品，溶剂，锈和湿度以及抗静电性能。

3. 发明专利

JPS5969706A Production of synthetic resin optical circuit 失效
标题翻译：合成树脂光电路的生产
公开(公告)号：JPS5969706A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-20
申请号：JP18052282
申请日：1982-10-14
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , FUNAKI MASAAKI
IPC分类号： G02B6/13 , B29C61/00 , B29D11/00 , G02B6/125
CPC分类号： G02B6/125
摘要： PURPOSE:To form an optical waveguide having a high refractive index in a transparent substrate by manufacturing a substrate of a transparent gel having a projecting line by superposing partly a monomer forming a network polymer, and diffusing a monomer forming a polymer having the lower refractive index thereby polymerizing the same. CONSTITUTION:A monomer Ma forming network polymer Pa having a refractive index Na is partly superposed to manufacture a substrate 1 of a transparent gel. A projecting line 2 is formed on the substrate so as to correspond to the pattern for a prescribed optical waveguide on the one surface 1A side thereof in one body with the substrate 1. A monomer Mb forming a polymer Pb having the refractive index Nb smaller than the refractive index Na of the polymer Pa is diffused from the surface side formed with the line 2 into the substrate 1 and is thus polymerized. The diffusion penetration of the monomer is slower in the base part of the line 2 than in the part right under the plane part 1A and therefore an optical waveguide 3 having the refractive index distribution wherein the refractive index at the center is largest and decreases toward the periphery is formed.
摘要翻译：目的：在透明基板中形成具有高折射率的光波导，通过制造具有突出线的透明凝胶的基板，部分地叠加形成网状聚合物的单体，并扩散形成具有较低折射率的聚合物的单体从而使其聚合。构成：具有折射率Na的单体Ma形成网络聚合物Pa部分重叠以制造透明凝胶的基材1。在基板1上形成与基板1一体的一个表面1A侧的规定的光波导图案对应的突出线2.一个单体Mb，其形成折射率为Nb的聚合物Pb小于聚合物Pa的折射率Na从由线2形成的表面侧扩散到基板1中，从而聚合。单体的扩散渗透在线2的基部比在平面部1A正下方的部分慢，因此具有折射率分布的光波导3，其中中心处的折射率最大并朝向周边形成。

4. 发明专利

JPS5912550A Cathode-ray tube having electrification resistance 失效
标题翻译：具有电阻性的阴极管
公开(公告)号：JPS5912550A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-23
申请号：JP12149582
申请日：1982-07-13
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , TAKIGAWA AKIO , AOKI HIROICHI
IPC分类号： C09K3/16 , H01J29/86 , H01J29/88 , H05F1/02
CPC分类号： H01J29/868
摘要： PURPOSE:To improve electrification resistance of a cathode-ray tube as well as wear resistance, adhesiveness and durability of a coating film by applying a hardening resin composition containing an organic Si compound and a nonionic system surface-active agent on the surface to be hardened thereafter. CONSTITUTION:A hardening resin composition containing the following A and B is applied on the surface of a cathode-ray tube to be hardened thereafter. A: the following a, b, c, d or e. a: a compound denoted by the formula I or its hydrolysis product, b: the compound denoted by the formula I or its hydrolysis product and metal oxide fine powder having the grain diameter 1-100mmu, c: the compound denoted by the formula I or its hydrolysis product and the compound denoted by the formula II or its hydrolysis product, d: the compound denoted by the formula I and its hydrolysis product, metal oxide fine powder having the grain diameter 1-100mmu and the compound denoted by the formula II or its hydrolysis product, e: the compound denoted by the formula II and its hydrolysis product and the compound denoted by the formula III or its hydrolysis product. B denotes one kind or more of the following a' and b'. a': one kind or more of nonionic system surface-active agents containing polydimethylsiloxane and polyethyleneoxide. b': one kind or more of nonionic system surface-active agents containing perfluoroalkyl and polyethyleneoxide.
摘要翻译：目的：通过在待硬化的表面上涂布含有有机硅化合物和非离子体系表面活性剂的硬化树脂组合物来改善阴极射线管的耐电阻性以及耐磨性，粘合性和耐久性其后。构成：将含有下列A和B的硬化树脂组合物施加在阴极射线管的表面上，然后硬化。 A：以下a，b，c，d或e。 a：由式I表示的化合物或其水解产物，b：由式I表示的化合物或其水解产物和具有1-100mmu粒径的金属氧化物细粉末，c：由式I表示的化合物或其水解产物和由式II表示的化合物或其水解产物，d：由式I表示的化合物及其水解产物，具有1-100mmu粒径的金属氧化物细粉末和由式II表示的化合物或其水解产物，e：由式II表示的化合物及其水解产物和由式III表示的化合物或其水解产物。 B表示以下a'和b'中的一种或多种。 a'：一种或多种含有聚二甲基硅氧烷和聚环氧乙烷的非离子系表面活性剂。 b'：一种或多种含有全氟烷基和聚环氧乙烷的非离子系表面活性剂。

5. 发明专利

JPS5823001A REFLECTION PREVENTING OPTICAL PARTS OF PLASTIC WITH ENHANCED HEAT RESISTANCE 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS5823001A
公开(公告)日：1983-02-10
申请号：JP12204481
申请日：1981-08-04
申请人： NIPPON SHEET GLASS CO LTD
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , TAKIGAWA AKIO , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI
IPC分类号： G02B1/11 , B29D11/00
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain the titled parts with superior scratch resistance, heat resistance and hot water resistance by forming a specified buffer layer and an inorg. reflection preventing layer on each plastic substrate. CONSTITUTION:A buffer layer is formed on a plastic substrate by applying a coating composition prepared by dissolving 100pts.wt. mixture (A) of 5-95wt% as SiO2 of a partial hydrolyzate of tetraalkoxysilane expressed by formulaI (where R is 1-4C alkyl) with 95-5wt% as R SiO1.5 of a partial hydrolyzate of org. trialkoxysilane expressed by formula II (where R is a 1-6C hydrocarbon group and R is R ) and 10-500pts.wt. mixture or precondensate (B) of partially or entirely alkyl-etherified methylolmelamine with a monomer or an oligomer having >=2 OH groups in 1:(0.5-1.5) by gram equiv. in a solvent. Metallic oxide, nitride, sulfide or fluorid is then vapor-deposited on the buffer layer to form an inorg. reflection preventing layer.

6. 发明专利

JPS5767666A Coating composition 失效
标题翻译：涂料组合物
公开(公告)号：JPS5767666A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-24
申请号：JP14484680
申请日：1980-10-16
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd , Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , TAKIGAWA AKIO , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , SAKIYAMA KAZUO , FUJIOKA AKIRA
IPC分类号： C09D183/04
摘要： PURPOSE: The titled composition, containing a specific silane compound, a compound containing hydroxyl group, etc. or a carboxylic acid anhydride, capable of improving the surface conditions, e.g. surface hardness or chemical resistance, of plastic products, and having improved dyeability.
CONSTITUTION: A coating composition containing (A) a silane compound expressed by formulaI(R
1 is organic group containing epoxy group; R
2 is H or 1W6C hydrocarbon group or vinyl group, R
3 os 1W5C hydrocarbon group, alkoxyalkyl or 1W4C acyl; a is 1W3; b is 0W2 and a+b≤3), (B)(i) an organic compound having hydroxyl group, carboxyl group and/or amino group, e.g. a dihydric alcohol, or (ii) a carboxylic acid anhydride, e.g. oxalic acid anhydride. The amount of the component (B) is preferably 1.0W50.0pts.wt., based on 100pts.wt. components (A) and (B); however, the component (A) is calculated as the compound expressed by formula II.
COPYRIGHT: (C)1982,JPO&Japio
摘要翻译：目的：含有能够改善表面状态的特定硅烷化合物，含羟基的化合物等或羧酸酐的标题化合物，例如，塑料制品的表面硬度或耐化学性，并具有改善的染色性。构成：含有（A）由式I表示的硅烷化合物（R 1是含有环氧基的有机基团; R 2是H或1-6C烃基或乙烯基，R 3 os 1- 5C烃基，烷氧基烷基或1-4C酰基; a为1-3; b为0-2且a + b = 3），（B）（i）具有羟基，羧基和/或氨基的有机化合物组，例如二元醇，或（ⅱ）羧酸酐，例如草酸酐。组分（B）的量优选为1.0-50.0pts.wt。，基于100pts.wt。组分（A）和（B）; 然而，组分（A）计算为由式II表示的化合物。

7. 发明专利

JPS5971830A Manufacture of lens of refractive index distribution type 失效
$Manufacture of lens of refractive index distribution type$
标题翻译：折射率分布型镜头的制造
公开(公告)号：JPS5971830A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-23
申请号：JP18261682
申请日：1982-10-18
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , FUNAKI MASAAKI
IPC分类号： G02B1/04 , B29C35/08 , B29C39/00 , B29C39/02 , B29C39/24 , B29C39/26 , B29C61/00 , B29D11/00 , G02B3/00
CPC分类号： B29D11/00355 , B29C35/0894 , B29C2035/0833 , B29C2035/0877 , B29K2105/0002
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a refractive index-distribution type lens body for image transmission elements by a method in which a transparent gel substance obtained by partly polymerizing a network-structured polymer-formable monomer is masked by leaving the necessary portion of its surface and a monomer to form polymer having different refractive index is diffused into the gel substance and polymerized by closely contacting the mask and the gel substance. CONSTITUTION:A monomer (e.g., diethylene glycol bisallyl carbonate) or monomer mixture to form a network-structured polymer (copolymer) is mixed with an initiator and benzophenone, cast into molds 3, and partly polymerized to form a transparent substance 4. A light-shield mask 5 is formed on the surface of the substance 4, an opening 6 matched to the plane pattern of a lens is provided, and light or electron rays are irradiated to the substance 4 to partly harden the irradiated part of the substance 4 to form a mask layer 8. A monomer 9 to form a polymer having different refractive index is then contacted with said polymer and diffused into the gel substance 4 and polymerized to obtain an objective lens of refractive index-distribution type.
摘要翻译：目的：通过以下方法获得图像传输元件的折射率分布型透镜体：通过将网状结构的聚合物形成单体部分聚合而得到的透明凝胶物质通过留下其表面必需部分而被掩蔽，形成具有不同折射率的聚合物扩散到凝胶物质中，并通过紧密接触掩模和凝胶物质进行聚合。构成：将形成网络结构的聚合物（共聚物）的单体（例如二甘醇双烯丙基碳酸酯）或单体混合物与引发剂和二苯甲酮混合，浇铸到模具3中，并部分聚合形成透明物质4.光在物质4的表面上形成有遮光罩5，设置与透镜的平面图形相匹配的开口6，对物质4照射光或电子射线，将物质4的照射部分部分地硬化，形成掩模层8.然后将形成具有不同折射率的聚合物的单体9与所述聚合物接触并扩散到凝胶物质4中并进行聚合以获得折射率分布型的物镜。

8. 发明专利

JPS5959421A Manufacture for plastic plane lens 失效
标题翻译：塑料平面镜片制造
公开(公告)号：JPS5959421A
公开(公告)日：1984-04-05
申请号：JP17065482
申请日：1982-09-29
申请人： Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
发明人： AOKI HIROICHI , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , FUNAKI MASAAKI
IPC分类号： G02B1/04 , B29C39/00 , B29C39/02 , B29C39/24 , B29C39/26 , B29C61/00 , B29D11/00 , G02B3/00
CPC分类号： B29D11/00932
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain surely a plane lens with stable quality by polymerizing the polymers with different refractive indexes on the base material containing protrusions and depressions, which making transparent gel-base material by partially polymerizing the monomer forming reticulated material. CONSTITUTION:Transparent gel-base material is made by partially polymerizing a monomer Ma forming the reticulated polymer Pa with refractive index Na. Then, e.g. the cone shape protrusions 2 projecting on the base material correspondingly to the lens part of refractive index distribution type, are formed at one side 1A of the base material as one body with the base material. The width D, at the root part of this protrusion 2 is caused to be consistent with the diameter of the predetermined lens part. Then, the monomer Mb forming the polymer Pb with the refractive index Nb different from the refractive index of the reticulated polymer, is diffused and polymerized into the base material from the forming surface-side of the protrusion 2. Next, the protrusion 2 is cut off on the same level as that of the plane part 1A of the base material and the plane is finished by polishing.
摘要翻译：目的：通过在含有突起和凹陷的基材上聚合具有不同折射率的聚合物，确保获得质量稳定的平面镜片，这通过部分聚合形成网状材料的单体而形成透明凝胶基材料。构成：通过使形成具有折射率Na的网状聚合物Pa的单体Ma部分聚合来制备透明凝胶基材料。然后，例如在基材的一侧1A上，与基材一体地形成与折射率分布型透镜部对应的基材突出的锥形突起2。使该突起2的根部处的宽度D与预定透镜部的直径一致。然后，形成具有与网状聚合物的折射率不同的折射率Nb的聚合物Pb的单体Mb从突起2的形成面侧扩散并聚合成基材。接着，将突起2切断在与基材的平面部1A相同的水平上进行抛光，并且通过抛光来完成平面。

9. 发明专利

JPS58126502A ANTIREFLECTION PLASTIC OPTICAL PARTS 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS58126502A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-28
申请号：JP989582
申请日：1982-01-25
申请人： NIPPON SHEET GLASS CO LTD
发明人： TAKIGAWA AKIO , AOKI HIROICHI , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI
IPC分类号： B32B27/00 , C08J7/04 , G02B1/11 , G02B1/111 , G02B1/14
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain plastic optical parts provided with antireflection function and abrasion resistance by a wet method by coating the surfaces of plastic optical parts with a composition contg. colloidal silica or a specified silicon compound and by hardening the composition. CONSTITUTION:The surfaces of plastic potical parts are coated with a composition contg. >=1 kind of compound selected from colloidal silica, a silicon compound represented by the formula (where R is an org. group contg. F; R is a 1-4C hydrocarbon group, alkoxyalkyl or 1-4C acyl; and a is 0-3) and the hydrolysate of the silicon compound, and the composition is hardened to form an antireflection film having 0.05-1mum physical thickness. Wear resistant films may be formed on the surfaces of the optical parts before forming the antireflection films. The wear resistant films are made of polysiloxane, acrylic polymer, melamine resin, polyester or a deriv. thereof.

10. 发明专利

JPS56152872A COATING COMPOSITION 失效
公开(公告)号：JPS56152872A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-26
申请号：JP5767580
申请日：1980-04-30
申请人： SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO , NIPPON SHEET GLASS CO LTD
发明人： TAKIGAWA AKIO , AOKI HIROICHI , OOTANI NOBORU , YOSHIDA MOTOAKI , FUJIOKA AKIRA , SAKIYAMA KAZUO
IPC分类号： C09D163/00 , C09D183/04
摘要： PURPOSE:To obtain a coating compsn. which is useful as a surface treating agent for enhancing chemical resistance and surface hardness of wooden articles, metal goods, etc. and in which a coating film formed can easily be dyed, by mixing two kinds of film-forming resin components together. CONSTITUTION:A substrate such as a polycarbonate product is coated with a compsn. contg. a hydrolyzate (A) of a Si compd. of formula I (wherein R is an org. group contg. epoxy group; R is H, a 1-6C hydrocarbon group, vinyl group; R is a 1-5C hydrocarbon group. alkoxyalkyl, 1-4C alkyl; a is 1-3, b is 0-2 with the proviso that a+b , R are each H, lower alkyl, COOH; X is COOH, or a side chain contg. (substd.) amino or cyano group] and a curing catalyst (C). Then the coated substrate is baked at a temperature not higher than the deformation temp. of the substrate to form a coating film. This film can be dyed with a disperse dye dispersed in water by a conventional method.

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