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1. 发明专利

JP2003322696A Method for inducing light emission of alkali metal steam, standard light source and device for detecting leakage of alkali metal 有权
标题翻译：用于诱导碱金属蒸汽轻质排放的方法，用于检测碱金属渗漏的标准光源和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2003322696A
公开(公告)日：2003-11-14
申请号：JP2002127491
申请日：2002-04-26
申请人： National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： RYO SEKINIJI , TSURUTA TAKASHI , SAITO SUNAO
IPC分类号： G21C9/04 , G01M3/38 , G21C17/025
CPC分类号： Y02E30/34
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inducing the light emission of alkali metal steam, a standard light source and a device for detecting the leakage of the alkali metal where the leakage of the alkali metal can be easily detected in a facility using alkali metal of a molten state by utilizing the light emission induced by a temperature gradient in an atmosphere of a rare gas so that a fire from the leakage of the molten alkali metal can be prevented and can be extinguished quickly, which can be used as a standard light source for the comparison of wavelengths, which is in no danger of malfunctions, which have simple structures and is easy to handle and which have excellent features such as low costs.
SOLUTION: The method for inducing the light emission of the alkali metal steam is characterized in that steam V of the alkali metal M is generated by heating it in an atmosphere of the rare gas G and an air stream of the rare gas G is created around the alkali metal steam V to induce the light emission L of it.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：解决的问题：提供一种诱导碱金属蒸汽的发光的方法，标准光源和用于检测碱金属泄漏的装置，其中碱金属的泄漏可以容易地在利用由稀有气体的气氛中的温度梯度引起的发光，利用熔融状态的碱金属进行设备的处理，从而可以防止熔融碱金属的泄漏引起的火灾并迅速熄灭，这可以被使用作为用于比较波长的标准光源，其不具有故障的危险，其具有简单的结构并且易于处理，并且具有诸如低成本的优异特征。解决方案：用于诱导碱金属蒸汽的发光的方法的特征在于，碱金属M的蒸汽V是通过在稀有气体G的气氛和稀有气体G的气流中加热而产生的围绕碱金属蒸汽V产生以诱导其发光L。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

2. 发明专利

JP2005323855A Fire preventive equipment for vehicle, vehicle, and fire preventing method and fire extinguishing method for vehicle 审中-公开
标题翻译：车辆，车辆消防设备，防火方法及消防车辆灭火方法
公开(公告)号：JP2005323855A
公开(公告)日：2005-11-24
申请号：JP2004145360
申请日：2004-05-14
申请人： National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , Toudai Tlo Ltd , 株式会社東京大学Tlo , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： MATSUMOTO YOICHIRO , RYO SEKINIJI , SASO YUKO , OGAWA YOSHIO , TSURUTA TAKASHI , SUZUKI TAKESHI
IPC分类号： A62C3/07 , A62C3/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide fire preventive equipment for a vehicle completely extinguishing a fire in a garbage collecting chamber and taking no time for work after extinguishing the fire.
SOLUTION: The fire preventive equipment comprises an exhaust port 1 of exhaust gas and a storage body 6 for storing waste, wherein the exhaust port 1 and the storage body 6 are connected so that the exhaust gas can be led into the storage body 6. When the waste is burnt in the storage body 6, exhaust gas of low oxygen concentration is led into the storage body 6 as a fire extinguisher of the burnt waste by connecting the exhaust port 1 and the storage body 6. Oxygen concentration in the storage body 6 is thereby lowered below the oxygen concentration required for the combustion of combustibles, and the burnt waste is extinguished. Time and labor for replenishing the fire extinguisher or the like is not required after extinguishing the fire.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种完全消除垃圾收集室火灾的车辆的防火设备，灭火后不用工作。解决方案：防火设备包括废气排气口1和用于存储废物的存储体6，其中排气口1和储存体6连接，使得废气可以被引入储存体当废物在储存体6中燃烧时，通过连接排气口1和储存体6，将低氧浓度的废气作为燃烧废物的灭火器引入储存体6中。氧浓度因此，储存体6降低到可燃物燃烧所需的氧浓度以下，并且废弃的废物被熄灭。灭火后不需要补充灭火器等的时间和人力。版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

3. 发明专利

JP2005169061A Fire prevention system, and industry waste treatment equipment 有权
标题翻译：消防系统和工业废物处理设备
公开(公告)号：JP2005169061A
公开(公告)日：2005-06-30
申请号：JP2004072376
申请日：2004-03-15
申请人： National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： RYO SEKINIJI , OGAWA YOSHIO , SASO YUKO , TSURUTA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： A62C3/04 , A62D1/02 , B02C23/04
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire prevention system for preventing fire breakout or fire extinguishing in equipment by evading an adverse effect brought about with steam in the equipment such as an industry waste crushing plant.
SOLUTION: The fire prevention system 1 includes functions of preventing fire breakout and extinguishing fire in an industry waste treatment equipment 2 having a crusher 3 for crushing the waste and a carrying-out pit 5 for storing the waste. The system comprises: a nitrogen-enriching device 10 for producing nitrogen enriched air; a first nitrogen-enriched air spouting device 20 for discharging nitrogen-enriched air to the crusher 3 together with water mist; and a second nitrogen-enriched air spouting device 30 for discharging the nitrogen-enriched air to the carrying-out pit 5 together with the water mist. The nitrogen-enriching device 10 supplies the nitrogen-enriched air to the first or second nitrogen-enriched air spouting device 20 or 30.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种防止设备中的火灾爆发或灭火的防火系统，通过避免工业废料破碎设备等设备中的蒸汽带来的不利影响。解决方案：防火系统1包括在具有用于粉碎废物的破碎机3的工业废物处理设备2和用于存储废物的排出坑5中防止火灾爆发和熄火的功能。该系统包括：用于产生富氮空气的富氮装置10; 用于将氮富氮与水雾一起排出到第一富氮空气喷射装置20; 以及第二富氮空气喷射装置30，用于将氮富集空气与水雾一起排出到排出坑5。氮富集装置10将富氮空气供给到第一或第二富氮空气喷出装置20或30.副本（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

4. 发明专利

JP2004350758A Fire defense system 有权
公开(公告)号：JP2004350758A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-16
申请号：JP2003149400
申请日：2003-05-27
申请人： National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： RYO SEKINIJI , SASO YUKO , OGAWA YOSHIO , TSURUTA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： A62C35/68 , A62C3/00 , B01D53/22
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fire defense system capable of efficiently utilizing nitrogen enriched air.
SOLUTION: In the fire defense system 1 provided with a tightly sealed space 10 where ventilation with the outside is shut off and the nitrogen enriched air is stored inside, in the tightly sealed space 10, a mixer 21 for mixing the nitrogen enriched air stored inside the tightly sealed space 10 and outdoor air, recirculation piping 25 connecting the tightly sealed space 10 and the mixer 21, an air compressor 22 for compressing the nitrogen enriched air mixed by the mixer 21, a filter 23 for removing harmful substances contained in the air sent from the air compressor 22 and a gas separation film 24 for separating oxygen enriched air from the air made to pass through the filter 23 are provided. A nitrogen enriching device 20 for circulating the nitrogen enriched air discharged from the tightly sealed space 10 and introducing it to the tightly sealed space 10 again is connected.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

5. 发明专利

JP2005027765A Method and apparatus for extinguishing fire 审中-公开
标题翻译：灭火方法和装置
公开(公告)号：JP2005027765A
公开(公告)日：2005-02-03
申请号：JP2003194279
申请日：2003-07-09
申请人： National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： RYO SEKINIJI , TSURUTA TAKASHI , OGAWA YOSHIO , SASO YUKO
IPC分类号： A62C3/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and apparatus for extinguishing a fire in a space with a high ceiling or in outdoor space or the like without a ceiling, without affecting a human body.
SOLUTION: The fire extinguishing apparatus comprises a gas/liquid mixing device 17 for generating a gas/liquid mixture whose specific gravity is larger than that of air by mixing misted or foaming water in air and an outlet 19 for releasing the gas/liquid mixture from the gas/liquid mixing device 17. A fire is extinguished by releasing the gas/liquid mixture from the outlet 19 to cover the source of the fire.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种在没有天花板的情况下在具有高天花板或室外空间等的空间中扑灭火的方法和装置，而不影响人体。解决方案：灭火装置包括气/液混合装置17，用于通过在空气中混合雾化或发泡的水，产生比重大于空气的气/液混合物，以及用于释放气/ 来自气/液混合装置17的液体混合物。通过从出口19释放气体/液体混合物以覆盖火源，扑灭火焰。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

6. 发明专利

JP2004337420A Inspection method and apparatus of extinguisher 有权
标题翻译：检验方法和灭火器的设备
公开(公告)号：JP2004337420A
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：JP2003138718
申请日：2003-05-16
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , 三菱重工業株式会社 , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： MIYASAKA MASASHI , OKUBO SEIJI , NOGUCHI SHINTARO , TSURUTA TAKASHI , OGAWA YOSHIO
IPC分类号： A62C37/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to accurately inspect with a simple instrument in an inspection method and apparatus for an extinguisher.
SOLUTION: A water mist is sprayed toward a small flame F using the extinguisher, the extinguishing performance by spraying the water mist is confirmed according to the burning state or the extinguishing state of the small flame F, and the small flame F is moved from outside toward the spraying area by the extinguisher to confirm an extinguishable area by spraying the water mist according to the burning state or the extinguishing state of the small flame.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：使用简单的仪器在灭火器的检查方法和装置中可以精确地检查。
解决方案：使用灭火器向小火焰F喷雾水雾，根据小火焰F的燃烧状态或熄火状态确认喷雾水雾的熄灭性能，小火焰F为通过灭火器从外部向喷射区域移动，通过根据燃烧状态或小火焰的熄灭状态喷雾水雾来确认灭火区域。版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

7. 发明专利

JP2003305138A Dual fluid fire extinguishing system and dual fluid fire extinguishing method 有权
标题翻译：双流灭火系统和双流体灭火方法
公开(公告)号：JP2003305138A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-28
申请号：JP2002146903
申请日：2002-05-21
申请人： Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd , National Research Institute Of Fire & Disaster , Yokohama City , 三菱重工業株式会社 , 横浜市 , 独立行政法人消防研究所
发明人： MIYASAKA MASASHI , OKUBO SEIJI , NOGUCHI SHINTARO , ANDO YUKIO , HOSHIKAWA MASAYUKI , HONJO MASAYASU , SAITO SUNAO , TSURUTA TAKASHI , OGAWA YOSHIO
IPC分类号： A62C35/68 , A62C31/12 , A62C35/02 , B05B7/04 , B05B7/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve an effective initial fire extinguishment with a limited water loss by injecting the optimum atomized water from a dual fluid nozzle to match various liquid supply sources and gas supply sources.
SOLUTION: The system comprises a compressor or a cylinder (high pressure gas supply source) 2, a pump (liquid supply source) 4 which sucks up extinguishing water from a water storage tank 3, a dual fluid nozzle 7 made to communicate with the compressor 2 and the pump 4 respectively through an air feed pipe 5 and a liquid feed pipe 6 having a dual fluid one-piece type hose 11, a gas flowrate adjustor (flowrate adjustor) 8 provided on the upstream side of the liquid feed pipe 5, a liquid flowrate adjustor (flowrate adjustor) 9 provided on the liquid feed pipe 6 and a dual fluid simultaneous open/close valve 10 disposed separately on the downstream side of the air feed pipe 5 and the liquid feed pipe 6. Compressed air from the compressor 2 and water (liquid) from the pump 4 being adjusted in flow with the gas and liquid flowrate adjustors 8 and 9 are mixed with the dual fluid nozzle 7 and the optimized atomized water is injected to flames to extinguish fire.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：通过从双流体喷嘴注入最佳雾化水以匹配各种液体供应源和气体供应源，实现有限水损失的有效初始灭火。解决方案：该系统包括压缩机或气缸（高压气体供应源）2，从储水箱3吸入灭火水的泵（液体供应源）4，与流体连通的双流体喷嘴7 压缩机2和泵4分别通过供气管5和具有双液体一体式软管11的液体供给管6，设置在液体进料上游侧的气体流量调节器（流量调节器）8 管5，设置在液体供给管6上的液体流量调节器（流量调节器）9和分别设置在供气管5和液体供给管6的下游侧的双液体同时开闭阀10.压缩空气压缩机2和来自泵4的水（液体）被调节为与气体和液体流量调节器8和9流动的双重流体喷嘴7混合，并且将优化的雾化水注入火中以扑灭火焰。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

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