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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Fuel cell stack and manufacturing method of separator for fuel cell
    • 燃料电池分离器的燃料电池堆栈和制造方法
    • JP2007073422A
    • 2007-03-22
    • JP2005261147
    • 2005-09-08
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • ISHIHARA MOTOKATAMIYAZAWA ATSUSHICHIBA HIROTAKAUCHIYAMA NORIKO
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell stack capable of sufficiently holding airtightness between a sealing member of a membrane electrode assembly and a separator, and to provide a manufacturing method of the separator for a fuel cell. SOLUTION: The fuel cell stack is formed in such a way that a gasket 94 is installed in a peripheral part 90a of a membrane-electrode assembly 90, the membrane-electrode assembly 90 is interposed between fuel cell separators 3, 3, the gasket 94 is elastically brought into contact with the peripheral part 3a of the fuel cell separator 3, and in this state, the membrane-electrode assembly 90 and the fuel cell separator 3 are alternately stacked. A nitrided layer is formed on the surface of the peripheral part 3a of the fuel cell separator 3, and the surface of the the nitrided layer is smoothed by forming a welded part 99 by conducting laser welding in the peripheral part. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够充分保持膜电极组件的密封构件和隔膜之间的气密性的燃料电池堆,并且提供用于燃料电池的隔板的制造方法。 解决方案:燃料电池堆以如下方式形成:垫片94安装在膜 - 电极组件90的周边部分90a中,膜 - 电极组件90插在燃料电池隔板3,3之间, 垫圈94弹性地与燃料电池隔板3的周边部分3a接触,在这种状态下,膜 - 电极组件90和燃料电池隔板3交替堆叠。 在燃料电池隔板3的周边部3a的表面上形成氮化层,通过在周边部进行激光焊接,形成焊接部99,使氮化层的表面平滑化。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Method of manufacturing fuel cell stack and separator for fuel cell
    • 制造燃料电池堆叠和燃料电池分离器的方法
    • JP2007073365A
    • 2007-03-22
    • JP2005259664
    • 2005-09-07
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • MIYAZAWA ATSUSHICHIBA HIROTAKAUCHIYAMA NORIKOISHIHARA MOTOKATA
    • H01M8/02C23C8/36H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of manufacturing a fuel cell stack and a separator for a fuel cell capable of improving power generation efficiency of the fuel cell by reducing contact resistance by using minimum quantity of noble metal while applying surface treatment for obtaining corrosion resistant property. SOLUTION: On the fuel cell stack, concave parts 95 and convex parts 98 constituting flow passages are formed on corresponding position of anode separators 93 and cathode separators 94, and bottom face of the concave parts of the anode separator 93 and the cathode separator 94 are jointed to each other. A noble metal layer 102 is formed at least on one of bottom faces 95a, 96a of the concave parts 95, out of the anode separators 93 and the cathode separators 94. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 解决问题的方案:提供一种燃料电池堆的制造方法和燃料电池用隔板,能够通过在施加表面处理时使用最少量的贵金属来降低接触电阻,从而提高燃料电池的发电效率 以获得耐腐蚀性能。 解决方案:在燃料电池堆上,构成流路的凹部95和凸部98形成在阳极隔板93和阴极隔板94的相应位置,阳极隔板93和阴极的凹部的底面 分离器94彼此连接。 贵金属层102在阳极隔板93和阴极隔板94之中形成有凹部95的底面95a,96a的至少一个上。贵金属层102(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Separator for fuel cell, fuel cell stack, fuel cell vehicle, and manufacturing method of separator for fuel cell
    • 燃料电池分离器,燃料电池堆,燃料电池车和燃料电池分离器的制造方法
    • JP2007012526A
    • 2007-01-18
    • JP2005194056
    • 2005-07-01
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • UCHIYAMA NORIKOCHIBA HIROTAKAKANO MAKOTO
    • H01M8/02H01M8/00H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separator for a fuel cell with excellent corrosion resistance and cost reduction, with contact resistance between the separator and electrodes kept at a low value under an oxidizing environment, and to provide a manufacturing method of the same. SOLUTION: The separator 3 for a fuel cell is structured of a base layer 13 formed of stainless steel with Fe as a main component and containing Cr, and an element of either Ni or Mo, a first nitride layer 15 formed directly on the base layer 13 having an M 4 N-type crystal structure with nitrogen atoms arranged in octahedral space at the center of unit cells of face-centered cubic lattice formed by transition metal atoms selected from a group of Fe, Cr, Ni, and Mo with Fe as a main component, a second nitride layer 16 containing CrN formed on the first nitride layer 15, and an oxide layer 17 formed on the second nitride layer 16 with a thickness of 15 [nm] or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有优异的耐腐蚀性和成本降低的燃料电池用隔膜,隔板和电极之间的接触电阻在氧化环境下保持在低值,并且提供一种制造方法 相同。 解决方案:燃料电池用隔板3由以Fe为主成分且含有Cr的不锈钢形成的基底层13,Ni或Mo的元素,直接形成在第一氮化物层15上的第一氮化物层15 基底层13具有具有氮原子的氮原子排列在八面体空间中的中心立方晶格的中心立方晶格的基底层13,其由选自Fe ,Cr,Ni和Mo,以Fe为主要成分,在第一氮化物层15上形成含有CrN的第二氮化物层16和形成在第二氮化物层16上的厚度为15 [nm]的氧化物层17, 减。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Separator for fuel cell, fuel cell stack, and fuel cell vehicle
    • 燃料电池,燃料电池堆和燃料电池车的分离器
    • JP2005100697A
    • 2005-04-14
    • JP2003330184
    • 2003-09-22
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • CHIBA HIROTAKAKANO MAKOTOHIROTA TOMOYUKIOE NOBUFUMI
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • Y02E60/521
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separator for a fuel cell which is superior in corrosion resistance, and in which a power generation performance is improved by preventing condensation of formed water in a corner part, and provide a fuel cell stack and a fuel cell vehicle mounting the fuel stack. SOLUTION: In the separator 1 made of a metal plate for the fuel cell provided with a corrugated gas flow passage part 2 in which gas flow passage grooves 4 to circulate the gas and rib ridges 3 to conduct an electric current are adjoined and alternately arranged and in which a cross-sectional face is continued, the gas flow passage part 2 has a linear part 6 in which a plurality of the gas flow passage grooves 4 are arranged in parallel, and the corner part 7 in which the gas flow passage grooves 4 are curved approximately at the right angle to the gas flow passage grooves 4 of the linear part 6, and the ratio of a cross-sectional area of the corner part 7 to that of the linear part 6 in one gas flow passage groove 4 is made to be 1.0 to 1.2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种耐腐蚀性优异的燃料电池用隔膜,通过防止角部内的成形水的冷凝而提高发电性能,提供燃料电池堆和 安装燃料堆的燃料电池车。 解决方案:在由用于燃料电池的金属板制成的隔板1中,所述隔板1设置有波纹状气体流路部分2,其中气体流通槽4使气体和肋脊3循环以传导电流, 交替布置并且其中连续有横截面,气体流动通道部分2具有直线部分6,其中多个气体流动通道槽4平行布置,其中气体流动的角部7 通道槽4大致与直线部分6的气体流通槽4成直角弯曲,并且在一个气体流动通道槽中与角部7的直线部分6的横截面积的比率 4为1.0〜1.2。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Separator for fuel cell and method of manufacturing the same
    • 用于燃料电池的分离器及其制造方法
    • JP2005078981A
    • 2005-03-24
    • JP2003309305
    • 2003-09-01
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • CHIBA HIROTAKAOE NOBUFUMI
    • B21D13/02B21D53/00B23K20/04B23K103/02B23K103/08B23K103/14H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a separator for a fuel cell and a method of manufacturing the same in which assemblability of the fuel cell by reducing warpage and power generation efficiency of the fuel cell is improved by reducing scattering of gas distribution flow after the assembling of the fuel cell. SOLUTION: In a separator of a gold fuel cell which is formed of group thin plate and includes a projection or recession-shaped flow channel for oxidant gas or fuel gas at the center, the flow channel is constructed so that a cross section in the direction perpendicular to the flow channel is corrugated shape, has a plurality rib mounds and channels alternately formed, an angle made by a flat portion of the rib mound 7 and an inclined surface portion of the rib mound 8 is an obtuse angle, and the flat portion of the rib mound 7 and a channel bottom portion 9 are arranged substantially in parallel. In a case that the length of the flat portion of the rib mound 7, the length of the inclined surface portion of the rib mound in the surface direction, the length of the channel bottom portion 9 and depth of the channel are represented by L1, L2, L3 and d, the board thickness t of the separator is 0.05-0.10 mm, and the following relations are satisfied;2t≤L2≤6t, 8t≤L1≤20t, and 5t≤d≤15t. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种燃料电池用隔板及其制造方法,其中通过减少燃料电池的翘曲和发电效率来改善燃料电池的组装性,通过减少气体分配流的散射 在组装燃料电池之后。 解决方案:在由金属薄板形成的金燃料电池的隔板中,包括用于氧化剂气体或燃料气体在中心的突出或凹陷形流动通道,流动通道构造成使得横截面 在垂直于流动通道的方向上是波纹形状,具有交替形成的多个肋条和通道,由肋状隆起部分7的平坦部分和肋状凸起部分8的倾斜表面部分形成的角度是钝角,并且 肋堆7的平坦部分和通道底部9基本平行地布置。 在肋状隆起部7的平坦部的长度,表面方向上的隆起部的倾斜面部的长度,通道底部9的长度以及通道的深度由L1表示的情况下, L2,L3和d,隔板的板厚t为0.05-0.10mm,满足以下关系:2t≤L2≤6t,8t≤L1≤20t,5t≤d≤15t。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Separator for fuel cell and its manufacturing method
    • 燃料电池分离器及其制造方法
    • JP2005032591A
    • 2005-02-03
    • JP2003271449
    • 2003-07-07
    • Nissan Motor Co Ltd日産自動車株式会社
    • CHIBA HIROTAKAOE NOBUFUMI
    • H01M8/02H01M8/10
    • Y02P70/56
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a separator for fuel cell in which small size of a fuel cell stack and improvement in output density and low cost of the fuel cell are realized, and its manufacturing method. SOLUTION: This is a manufacturing method of a separator for fuel cell made of a sheet metal of which cross section is a continuous wave-form and has a concave-convex shape. Polymer layers 7a, 7b made of a polymer material are formed on both sides of the portion forming each rib mound 3 of concave-convex shape on the sheet metal 10, and the clearance width between the punch 8 and dies 8b of press mold forming the vertical wall of each rib mound 3 is made wider than the total thickness of the sheet metal 10 and the polymer layer 7 and the press forming is carried out. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:获得燃料电池堆的小型化以及燃料电池的输出密度和低成本的提高的燃料电池用隔板及其制造方法。 解决方案:这是一种用截面为连续波形并具有凹凸形状的金属板制成的燃料电池用隔板的制造方法。 在金属板10上形成凹凸形状的每个凸筋3的部分的两侧形成由聚合物材料制成的聚合物层7a,7b,冲压模8和压模的模具8b之间的间隙宽度形成 使每个肋堆3的垂直壁比钣金10和聚合物层7的总厚度更宽,并且进行冲压成形。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI