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    • 6. 发明专利
    • Combined footing of pile and diaphragm wall
    • 组合墙壁和膜片的组合
    • JP2005016292A
    • 2005-01-20
    • JP2004159086
    • 2004-05-28
    • Nishimatsu Constr Co LtdToda Constr Co Ltd戸田建設株式会社西松建設株式会社
    • CHIBA OSAMUISEMOTO NORIAKINAGAREDA TAKASHIYASUI YOSHITOSHIKANEKO OSAMUAZUMAGUCHI TAKESHIASEGA HIROSHITAKEUCHI YOSHIOMIYAZAKI KEIICHIHAGIWARA TOSHIYUKIARAI TOSHIAKIIMAMURA SHINICHIRO
    • E02D27/34E02D27/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the combined footing of a pile and a diaphragm wall, by which the axial-force load of a building can be borne sufficiently in a soft ground, a response displacement in the case of an earthquake is decreased and a habitability is improved and upper skeletons are lessened by the diminution of an input to an upper structure or the classifications of the structures can be changed while the reduction of a pile section and a liquefaction countermeasure are carried out and it is possible that a total cost is reduced even by using the diaphragm wall and the terms of works are shortened.
      SOLUTION: In the combined footing 14 of the piles and the diaphragm wall, the combined footing 14 has a plurality of the piles 16a and 16b installed up to a bearing ground 22 and the diaphragm wall 18 integrally mounted together with the piles 16a, 16b, surrounding the piles, and is built at a place, where a soft ground is deposited in 30 m or more. The diaphragm wall 18 is disposed along the outer periphery of the building 10 having an approximately square form in a plan view, and formed in a depth shallower than the ground 22. The piles 16a are disposed even at the places of an outermost periphery in the diaphragm wall 18, and the axial-force load of the building 10 is borne to the piles 16a. Only a horizontal load in the case of the earthquake is borne mainly by the diaphragm wall 18.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供堆叠和隔膜壁的组合基座,通过该墙壁,建筑物的轴向载荷可以充分地承受在软的地面上,在地震的情况下的响应位移是 降低并且改善居住性,并且通过减少对上部结构的输入来减少上部骨骼,或者可以在执行桩部分的减少和液化对策的同时改变结构的分类,并且可能 即使使用隔膜墙也能减少总成本,缩短了作品的使用期限。 解决方案:在桩的组合基脚14和隔膜壁中,组合的基脚14具有安装到承载地面22的多个桩16a和16b以及与桩16a一体地安装的隔膜壁18 ,16b,围绕桩,并建在一个地方,一个软的地面沉积在30米或以上。 隔膜壁18沿着平面图具有大致正方形形状的建筑物10的外周布置,并且形成在比地面22浅的深度中。桩16a甚至布置在最外周的位置 隔膜壁18,建筑物10的轴向载荷承载于桩16a。 地震情况下只有水平荷载主要由隔墙18承受。版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI