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    • 1. 发明专利
    • LIGHT PULSE AMPLIFIER DEVICE
    • JPH0611743A
    • 1994-01-21
    • JP17102692
    • 1992-06-29
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • JINNO MASAHIKO
    • G02F1/35
    • PURPOSE:To enable light pulse amplification with high efficiency and to eliminate the need for synchronization with an optical switch by disposing an element, the transmittance of which changes according to the instantaneous light intensity of input light between respective optical amplifiers thereby, removing natural releasing light. CONSTITUTION:This light pulse amplifier has the optical amplifier 31 to which an input light pulse array 1 is inputted, the optical amplifier 3n which outputs the amplified light pulse array 2, and an optical band-pass filter 4 which allows the transmission of only the wavelength of the light pulses and is provided with the nonlinear fiber loop mirror element 10 contg. an optical fiber 6 and consisting of an optical coupler 5 of a prescribed branching ratio. The element 10 has the high transmittance and introduce the light pulses to the optical amplifier 3 of the ensuing stage when the light pulses are made incident thereon. The element has the small transmittance and does not allow the transmission of natural release light when the light pulses do not exist and the input light is the continuous natural release light. Then, the optical gating of the time as short as about the width of the light pulses is attained and the closing and opening of the light gate and the synchronization of the light pulses are executed automatically.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL DELAY CIRCUIT
    • JPH04119317A
    • 1992-04-20
    • JP23958190
    • 1990-09-10
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • JINNO MASAHIKO
    • G02B27/00G02F2/00H04B10/25H04B10/524H04B10/58H04B10/67
    • PURPOSE:To convert an ultra high speed photocell into a low speed light signal sequence in an asynchronous transfer mode network by cascading and connecting many stages of optical delay mechanisms each consisting of a 1-input, 2-output optical switch, two optical delay lines, and a 2-input, 1-output optical coupler. CONSTITUTION:On the transmission line of the photocell 1, many stages of the optical delay mechanisms each consisting of the 1-input, 2-output optical switch 2 which inputs the photocell 1 and control light pulses 5 synchronized with the photocell 1, the two optical delay lines 4 which delay the two outputs of the optical switch 2 properly, and the 2-input, 1-output optical coupler 3 which multiplexes the outputs of the optical delay lines 4 having the delay are cascaded. In this case, the photocell 1 is passed through this optical delay circuit and delayed in stages to obtain the light signal sequence 6 which has a low bit rate. Consequently, the ultra high speed photocell 11 can be converted into the low speed light signal sequence in the asynchronous transfer mode network.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL CIRCUIT FOR SELF-TIMING EXTRACTION
    • JPH01150121A
    • 1989-06-13
    • JP31029187
    • 1987-12-07
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • JINNO MASAHIKOKOGA MASABUMIMATSUMOTO TAKAO
    • G02F1/35G02B6/28G02B6/34G02F3/00H04B10/00H04B10/2507H04B10/299H04B10/524H04B10/58H04L7/00H04L7/02
    • PURPOSE:To obtain an optical clock signal synchronized directly from an input optical signal and without having jitter by realizing an optical loop circuit consisting of an optical directional coupler and an optical delay element and furthermore, an optical band-pass filter with high Q value by using a light amplifier, and combining the filter with a light limiter. CONSTITUTION:The optical directional coupler 2 includes a second output port, and a branching means is included in the coupler 2, and branches the signal of a second input port to the second output port. The second output port is coupled with an optical limiter 5 via an optical waveguide 4 optically. The optical loop circuit 3 is constituted of the optical delay element, and length L is set at C/nT assuming the clock cycle of an input light signal as T. Where, C shows luminous flux, and (n) is the refractive index of the loop circuit 3. The optical BPF is formed by the coupler 2 and the loop 3. It is permitted to provide the light amplifier 6 on the loop 3. The amplifier 6 is a semiconductor laser whose injection current is suppressed less than an oscillation threshold value, and the optical limiter 5 is the semiconductor laser having an electrode bi-sected in the direction of a resonator. By constituting a circuit in such way, it is possible to extract the optical clock synchronized with input whose pulse strength is modulated.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • OPTICAL SEPARATING CIRCUIT
    • JPH0277024A
    • 1990-03-16
    • JP16910988
    • 1988-07-08
    • NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE
    • JINNO MASAHIKOKOGA MASABUMIMATSUMOTO TAKAO
    • G02F1/31G02F1/35G02F3/02
    • PURPOSE:To separate necessary signal light from a time-division multiplex digital signal sequence under optical control by using an optical multi-stable element and a state separator. CONSTITUTION:A digital signal light sequence 11 which is inputted to a 1st input terminal and control light 12 which is synchronized with signal light to be separated from the digital signal light sequence 11 are multiplexed by an optical multiplexer 13 and entered into an optical multi-stable semiconductor laser 14. Its light output is made incident on a wavelength filter 15, the optical multi-stable semiconductor laser 14 does not oscillates regardless of the input of the control light 12 when the signal light 11 is '0', and its output is '0'. When only the signal light 11 is inputted, on the other hand, the laser oscillates with 1st wavelength and its output appears at an output terminal 16 where only the 1st wavelength of the wavelength filter 15 is passed. Further, when the signal light 11 and control light 12 are made incident at the same time, the laser oscillates with 2nd wavelength and its output is sent out through an output terminal 17 where only the 2nd wavelength of the wavelength filter 15 is passed. Consequently, the necessary light signal is separated under the optical control.