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    • 8. 发明专利
    • Hardening device of steel pipe
    • 钢管硬化装置
    • JPS59126723A
    • 1984-07-21
    • JP169783
    • 1983-01-11
    • Nippon Steel Corp
    • SASAHIRA SEIICHIKITAMURA TAKASHI
    • C21D1/18C21D9/08
    • C21D9/085
    • PURPOSE:To cool uniformly a steel pipe over the entire length thereof and to obtain a hardened steel pipe having a good shape by injecting cooling water on the inside and outside surfaces of the steel pipe and transferring the steel pipe in the longitudinal direction. CONSTITUTION:A steel pipe 9 to be hardened is fed longitudinally by a roll table 17. An inside nozzle pipe 5 provided with inside cooling nozzles 7 and self-aligning guide wheels 10 on the outside circumference is held along the table 7 at the approximate center of a cylindrical header 2 with outside cooling nozzles 3. The pipe 9 is guided by the plug 8 of the pipe 5 so as to be held concentrical with the pipe 5, and is supported by the wheels 10. The supporters 6 open successively just after supporting with the wheels and close successively upon passage of the rear end of the pipe 9 thereby supporting the pipe 5. The pipe 9 is cooled by the cooling water from the nozzles 3, 7 during this time, and when the rear end of the pipe 9 passes the range disposed with the nozzles 7, the supply of the cooling water to the pipe 5 is interrupted. An arm 14 is then rotated and raised to pull up a water suction hose 13, etc. to the position where the advance of the pipe 9 is not interfered with.
    • 目的:在钢管的整个长度上均匀地冷却钢管,并且通过在钢管的内表面和外表面上喷射冷却水并沿长度方向输送钢管,获得具有良好形状的淬硬钢管。 构成:待硬化的钢管9由辊台17纵向供给。设置在外周的冷却喷嘴7和自对准导向轮10内的内部喷管5在大致中心处沿台7保持 具有外部冷却喷嘴3的圆柱形头部2。管道9由管道5的插头8引导以与管道5保持同心,并且被轮子10支撑。支撑件6紧随其后连续地打开 在管9的后端通过时依次连续关闭,从而支撑管5.管9在此期间由喷嘴3,7的冷却水冷却,并且当管的后端 如图9所示,通过喷嘴7配置的范围,中断向管5供给冷却水。 然后将臂14旋转升高以将吸水软管13等拉到管9的前进不受干扰的位置。