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    • 1. 发明专利
    • ABNORMAL SOUND EVALUATING DEVICE
    • JPH0412234A
    • 1992-01-16
    • JP11308690
    • 1990-04-28
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • MATSUOKA HISANAGAKATO MASAHIKOKATO MASANORIWAKAHARA KAORU
    • G01M99/00G01H17/00
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the evaluation value which is exact and has reproducibility by converting a sound from an abnormal sound generation source into an electric signal by a microphone, calculating an envelope of a signal by eliminating a noise component by a filter, and calculating the evaluation value of an abnormal sound based on the envelope. CONSTITUTION:A sound caught in a car room is converted into a voltage being proportional to sound pressure by a microphone 1, a noise component is eliminated through a BPF 2, and a pulsating component being a feature of a jingle sound is extracted. Subsequently, in an envelope calculating circuit 3, an envelope of a signal which passes through the BPF 2 is calculated. Next, by a BPF 4, only the component of 50 - 200Hz in an output signal of the circuit 3 passes through. Thereafter, an output voltage Va' of the BPF 2, an output voltage Vb' of the circuit, and an output voltage Vc' of the BPF 4 are led to an RMS value calculating circuit 5, and the respective RMS values Va - Vc are calculated. In an evaluation function value arithmetic circuit 6, by using variables of the inputted RMS values Va - Vc, an evaluation value G is derived by G = Va. Vb/Vc. Subsequently, a logarithm of the evaluation value G is calculated by a logarithmetic converter 7, and displayed by a display 8.
    • 2. 发明专利
    • JPH05288758A
    • 1993-11-02
    • JP9283992
    • 1992-04-13
    • NIPPON SOKENTOYOTA MOTOR CORP
    • KATO MASAHIKOMATSUOKA HISANAGAYAMADA TOMOJIKATO MASANORIWAKAHARA KAORU
    • G01P3/44
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a velocity measuring apparatus which includes phase data in an output signal when the sensor output is a sine wave, thereby to improve the resolving power for the measurement of the velocity. CONSTITUTION:The angular velocity measuring apparatus is comprised of contactless velocity sensors 211, 212 which output sine waves of the frequency proportional to the rotational speed of gears 201, 202 to be measured, preamplifiers 213, 214 for amplifying the outputs of the sensors, and a signal processor 22. In a first embodiment, after the spectrum on one side of the sensor output which is Fourier-transformed is operated by the signal processor 22, the spectrum is subjected to the inverse Fourier-transform to operate a real part analyzing signal and an imaginary part analyzing signal which constitute a pair of Hilbert's transformation. When the angle defined by the real part analyzing signal and the imaginery part analyzing signal is differentiated in time, the angular velocity of the gear is calculated. According to a second embodiment, the operation in the domain of time is used in place of the Fourier- transform, one-side spectrum and inverse Fourier-transform.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • ACTIVE SOUND DEADENING DEVICE
    • JPS6252349A
    • 1987-03-07
    • JP19343785
    • 1985-09-02
    • NIPPON SOKENNIPPON DENSO CO
    • KATO MASAHIKOKATO MASANORIKUWAKADO SATOSHITANAKA KATSUYUKIITO KOJI
    • F24F13/02G10K11/16G10K11/178
    • PURPOSE:To obtain the titled device, inexpensive and prominent in immediately responsing property, by a method wherein the output signal of a sound collecting means for noise detection is treated and outputted by a signal treating means while said treated signal is converted by a driving means and is outputted to a sound wave generating means for sound deadening. CONSTITUTION:A sound collecting means 1 for noise detection and sound wave generating means 2A, 2B for deadening sound at a position apart from the source of a noise are provided in a pipeline P to the source of the noise. The signal treating means 5, treating the output signal of the means 1 and outputting the treated signal, is consisting of a model pipeline 52, similar to the pipeline between the means 1 and the means 2A, 2B, the sound wave generating means 51 for model, which sends out the sound into the pipeline 52, and the sound collecting means 53 for model, which receives the sound transmitted into the pipeline 52 and outputs said treated signal. Further, the means 51 is connected to the means 1 while the means 53 is connected to a driving means 8, converting said treated signal and outputting it to the means 2A, 2B as driving signals. Thus, the active sound deadening device, inexpensive and prominent in immediately responsing property, may be obtained.