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    • 4. 发明专利
    • IMAGE INPUT APPARATUS
    • JPS62245144A
    • 1987-10-26
    • JP8749886
    • 1986-04-16
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • AOKI AKIOUNISHI HIROYUKIMAEKAWA TOSHIYAKIMURA TOYOKICHI
    • G01N21/88B23K9/00B23K9/095B23K9/127G01N21/89G01N21/892G02F1/13G03B7/18G03B11/00H04N5/238
    • PURPOSE:To accurately obtain an image without generating halation, by picking up the image of an object to be measured by a TC camera through an LCD element and controlling the light permeability of the LCD element corresponding to the level of image data. CONSTITUTION:An arc 21a is projected to a base material 22 from a welding torch 21 to generate a molten basin 22a. The images of the arc 21a and the molten basin 22a are taken in by the LCD element 12 and TV camera 11 of an image input means to be converted to image signals which are, in turn, sent to an image analytical part 23. At this time, a light permeability control means 15 is provided in order to control image input means 12, 11 and said image signals are converted to a gradation differ ence level corresponding to the level of image data and the light permeability of the LCD element 12 is controlled so as to be contrary to the magnitude of the grada tion difference level and the light permeability of a part having strong luminous intensi ty is lowered to prevent the generation of halation on the images of the image analyti cal part 23. Further, output is issued from the analytical part 23 to control a welding power source controller 24 and a welding torch controller 25. Therefor, an image can be accurately obtained without generating halation and welding can be performed suitably.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • MEASURING INSTRUMENT
    • JPS62103505A
    • 1987-05-14
    • JP7126086
    • 1986-03-31
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • AOKI AKIOUNISHI HIROYUKIMAEKAWA TOSHIYAKIMURA TOYOKICHI
    • G01B11/00G01B11/24G01B11/245
    • PURPOSE:To enable an object to be measured in a short time and with a high accuracy by conducting an enlarged image formation with a second optical sensor on part of the object imaged by a first optical sensor and using the output information of both the sensors. CONSTITUTION:When the length between the points A and B on an object 21 is measured, first a first image sensor obtains image information and displays (4a) it on a first display. Then, in accordance with the movement of a window 5a displaced by window control means, driving means displaces a second image sensor to put the point A into a measuring field of view. At this time, a second display displays a part of the object 21 ncluding the point A on a display screen 9a. Then, measuring means detects the position of the point A on the screen 9a on the basis of second image information and, further, detects the position of the point A on the display screen 4a on the basis of the position of the second image sensor on the screen 4a, last-said position being detected by position detecting means. The position of the point A is detected as X-Y rectangular coordinate values having an origin at the upper left corner of the screen 4a. The point B is detected in the same manner and the measuring means measures the length between the points A and B.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Roundness measuring apparatus for tube
    • 圆管测量装置
    • JPS57119201A
    • 1982-07-24
    • JP509981
    • 1981-01-19
    • Nippon Kokan Kk
    • ISHIHARA KOUJIUNISHI HIROYUKI
    • G01B5/28G01B5/20G01B7/00G01B7/28G01B7/34G01B21/30
    • G01B7/282
    • PURPOSE:To achieve a quick measurement of roundness with ease by bringing a displacement sensor into contact with the inner surface of tube to be measured after it is so arranged on a pipe as to be displaceable with a displacement gauge horizontally incorporated in the tube. CONSTITUTION:A pipe 1 is retained horizontally at the axial position of a tube 21 to be measured and a mobile ring 4 is moved a fixed tube 9 along the pipe 1 and fixed. With the rising of arms 7 and 7', a mobile core 12 of each displacement sensor 8 gets into contact with the inner surface of the tube 21 being measured and moves in the diametrical direction of the pipe 1 according to the displacement of thereof 21. An electrical signal V0 corresponding to the movement d of the mobile ring 4 is output from a displacement gauge 2 while signals V1-V6 corresponding to a distance r are output from each displacement sensor 8. They are input to an arithmetic device 25 via an amplifier 22, an ADC23 and a switch 24. The inner radius R of the tube 21 being measured is computed with the arithmetic device 25 and indicated 26. This enables a simple and easy measurement of the roundness of the tube.
    • 目的:通过使位移传感器在被布置在管道上之后与待测量的管的内表面接触以便通过水平地并入管中的位移计量器来移动,以便容易地快速测量圆度。 构成:将管1水平地保持在要测量的管21的轴向位置,并且可动环4沿着管1移动固定管9并固定。 随着臂7和7'的上升,每个位移传感器8的移动芯12与被测量的管21的内表面接触,并根据其位移21在管1的直径方向上移动。 从位移计2输出对应于移动环4的移动d的电信号V0,同时从每个位移传感器8输出对应于距离r的信号V1-V6。它们经由放大器输入到运算装置25 22,ADC23和开关24.所测量的管21的内半径R由算术装置25计算并指示26.这使得能够简单且容易地测量管的圆度。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • STEEL BAR SEPARATING AND ALIGNING APPARATUS
    • JPH11292260A
    • 1999-10-26
    • JP10087298
    • 1998-04-13
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • ARAKI OSAMUISHIZUKA HITOSHIUNISHI HIROYUKIHASHIMOTO KAZUNORI
    • B65G47/28B21B39/00B21B39/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To separate and align steel bars by arranging magnets with the same poles thereof located in the aligning direction of steel bars, laying a skid between the magnet and the steel bar, and regulating the travel of the steel bar in the aligning direction by a side stopper. SOLUTION: A deformed steel bar 1 is transported by a roller 2, and when the end part thereof reaches below an electromagnet 3, the roller 2 is stopped. An electric current is applied to the electromagnet 3 to generate a magnetic field. An electric current is let flow through a coil 7, thereby forming the same magnetic poles in the aligning direction of the deformed steel bar 1. A magnetic flux 9 generated from the N-pole of the electromagnet 3 returns to the S-pole through the deformed steel bar 1. Attractive force for coming into contact with and sucking to the upper electromagnet 3 and repulsive force for mutual repelling are applied to the deformed steel bar 1. Though the deformed steel bar 1 is lifted up by the attractive force applied in the direction of the electromagnet 3, it comes into contact with a skid 5 installed on the upper side to receive the reaction force, so that it will not brought into contact with or attracted to the electromagnet 3 itself. The deformed steel bar 1 is subjected to reaction force from a side stopper 4 to become stationary.