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    • 1. 发明专利
    • METHOD FOR JUDGING SUITABILITY OF CONSTRUCTION OF WEATHERPROOFING STEEL BRIDGE
    • JP2001152413A
    • 2001-06-05
    • JP2000130984
    • 2000-04-28
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • TAKEDA KATSUAKIKATO SHINJI
    • E01D1/00E01D2/00E01D101/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To judge the suitability of the construction of a weatherproofing steel bridge and select an optimum steel kind by dispensing with long-period site investigation and calculating salt contents coming by air high in reliability in consideration of the influence of the configuration of ground. SOLUTION: The method is provided with a first process for calculating an amount of generated salt on a beach by using the database of the wind direction and wind speed of an area including the construction planned place of the weatherproofing bridge and the beach, and a second process for judging the suitability of the construction of the weatherproofing steel bridge and selecting the optimum steel kind of the weatherproofing steel on the basis of the amount of the salt coming by air the reference of the judgment of the suitability of the construction of the weatherproofing steel bridge and the selection reference of the optimum steel kind of the weatherproofing steel by performing the wind flow analysis and salt dispersion analysis of the area leading to the construction planned place of the weatherproofing steel bridge from the beach in consideration of the influence of the configuration of the ground by using the configuration-of-the ground data of the area including the construction planned place of the weatherproofing steel bridge and the beach.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • BRIDGE STRUCTURE
    • JPH1121816A
    • 1999-01-26
    • JP18148297
    • 1997-07-07
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • OKADA ATSUSHITAKEDA KATSUAKIKAWABATA ATSUTAKA
    • E02D27/32E01D19/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To relieve horizontal force (tensile force) at the time of an earthquake and to prevent the drawing-shearing fracture of an anchor part, and the inclination, the falling down of a bent part and the occurrence of a crack and fracture in a joined party between the bent part and an upper structure by introducing prestress into the anchor part and the bent part or a joint part between the anchor part and the bent part or a joint part between the bent part and an upper structure part. SOLUTION: This bridge structure is equipped with an anchor part 1; a bent part 10 provided on the anchor part 1; and a plurality of connecting members 17 which is fixed to the lower end of the anchor part 1 at one end and pierces the anchor part 1 and the bent part 10 at the other end. Tensile force is given to the connecting member 17 above the bent part 10 and concrete 13 is filled up in the bent part 10, and after the hardening of the concrete 13, the tensile force in the connecting member 10 is released to introduce prestress into the concrete 2, 13 in the anchor part 1 and the bent part 10.
    • 4. 发明专利
    • WIND-RESISTING DAMPING METHOD OF BRIDGE BEAM
    • JPH10168814A
    • 1998-06-23
    • JP32577396
    • 1996-12-05
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • SATO TAKESHITSUMURA NAOYOSHITAKEDA KATSUAKI
    • E01D1/00E01D2/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To disturb the vortex caused by peeling the flow of wind by the front edge part of the bridge beam to clamp the vibration of a bridge beam and improve the wind resisting stability by setting a plate-like member in parallel, to the bridge beam with a prescribed distance from the bridge beam in the upper part and/or lower part of the bridge beam near the axially right- angled directional center of the bridge beam. SOLUTION: A plate-like member 2 is provided in parallel to a bridge beam 1 with a prescribed distance from the bridge beam 11 in the upper part near the axially right-angled directional center of the bridge beam 1. The member 2 is fixed at a proper interval continuously over the whole axial directional span of the bridge beam 11 by use of poles provided vertically to the bridge beam 11. A vortex 3 peeled by the front edge part 1a of the bridge beam 11 is collided with the member 2 and disturbed to form a small vortex 7. Thus, the generated negative pressure is minimized, the vibration of the bridge beam 1 is effectively suppressed to improve the wind resisting stability, and an industrially efficient effect can be provided.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • CABLE DAMPING DEVICE IN OBLIQUELY STRETCHED BRIDGE
    • JPH1037127A
    • 1998-02-10
    • JP19866996
    • 1996-07-29
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • MURAKAMI TAKUYATAKEDA KATSUAKI
    • E01D1/00E01D2/00E01D11/00E01D11/04E01D19/16E01D101/00F16F15/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To facilitate the maintenance and control of an obliquely stretched bridge by connecting a section between a cable and a bridge beam through a damper made of viscoelastic rubber and a wire rope. SOLUTION: A bracket 26 is attached at a position where a line which is orthogonal to a cable C crosses a bridge beam G from a mounting position of a clamp 20 of the cable C. Next, a storage frame 24 on which viscoelastic rubber 30 and a transmission plate 22 are attached is attached to the bracket 26 by using a bracket 25 and a shaft pin 27, an eye splice 21a on one side of a wire rope 21 adjusted to predetermined length is locked in a locking metal fitting 20a of the clamp, and an eye splice 21b on the other side is locked in a locking metal fitting 22b on the storage frame 24 side. Then, when the cable C vibrates, vibration force is transmitted to the viscoelastic rubber 30 through the wire rope 21, vibration energy of the cable C is damped due to the vibration of the viscoelastic rubber 30, and the vibration of the cable C is suppressed. Consequently, it is unnecessary to replenish liquid in a damper owing to the use of the viscoelastic rubber 30 and it is possible to facilitate the maintenance and control of an obliquely stretched bridge.
    • 7. 发明专利
    • BRIDGE EQUIPPED WITH PREVENTIVE MEASURES FOR AERODYNAMIC VIBRATION
    • JPH02232404A
    • 1990-09-14
    • JP5008189
    • 1989-03-03
    • NIPPON KOKAN KK
    • FUJISAWA NOBUMITSUTAKEDA KATSUAKIWADA HIROHISA
    • E01D1/00E01D2/04E01D11/02E01D11/04
    • PURPOSE:To contrive to reduce amplitude of vortex excitation by providing gratings over the deck surface between each of both end parts of a main girder of a bridge and each of side stringers provided on both ends of the bridge, and by further providing guide plates on the underside of the bridge at each of positions a little closer to the center of the bridge. CONSTITUTION:Gratings 20 are formed over a deck 3 at positions near side stringers 5 installed at the opposite sides of a bridge 1, and at the side ends of the deck, a little closer to the center of the bridge 1, guide plates 21 are provided facing downwardly aslant, with their lower ends made lower than the lower ends of the side stringers 5. The bridge is made in such structure that lateral wind blowing to the bridge runs from the underside through the gratings 20 to the surface of the deck 3 being guided by the guide plates 21. Air flow 22 is then made to form a second boundary layer 23 along the surface of the deck 3. Then the second boundary layer, interacting with a strong boundary layer 7, decreases negative pressure applying to the deck surface and restrains generation of vortex excitation, dislocating the phase. Thereby amplitude of the vortex excitation can be reduced and the vortex produced at the surface of the deck 3 becomes smaller.