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    • 1. 发明专利
    • VOICE DETECTOR
    • JPH0637733A
    • 1994-02-10
    • JP18772292
    • 1992-07-15
    • NEC CORPMIYAGI NIPPON DENKI KK
    • SHINODA MINORUNUMATA YOSHIAKI
    • H04J3/17
    • PURPOSE:To prevent the deterioration in a compression rate of a DSI equipment by discriminating an inputted PCM signal to be in a non-voice block when a fault signal is received. CONSTITUTION:This detector is provided with a voice detection section consisting of a band pass filter 1 detecting whether an inputted PCM signal 101 corresponds to a voiced block or a non-voice block, of a zero cross calculation section 2 and a power calculation section 4, with a comparator section 8 comparing the PCM signal 101 with a fault pattern and outputting a coincidence/dissidence signal, with a fault pattern storage section 9 generating the fault pattern, with a counter section 6 generating a signal representing a fault block or a usual block based on an output signal from the comparator section 8, with a delay section 5 delaying a detection signal of the voice detection section by the number of a sampling period required to detect the fault block, and with a discrimination section 7 receiving an output signal of the delay section 5 and an output signal of the counter section, and outputting the output of the delay section 5 as it is when the output of the counter section 6 indicates the usual block and outputting the signal of the non-vice block as an output signal 102 when the output of the counter section 6 indicates the fault block.
    • 3. 发明专利
    • FACSIMILE SIGNAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
    • JPH0865478A
    • 1996-03-08
    • JP20186694
    • 1994-08-26
    • MIYAGI NIPPON DENKI KKNEC CORP
    • NUMATA YOSHIAKISHINODA MINORU
    • H04N1/32H04J3/16H04N1/327
    • PURPOSE: To keep the lower limit of a switching time from a low speed signal to a high speed signal even when the change in the number of facsimile lines is high. CONSTITUTION: A facsimile input signal is given to a demodulation section 11 and an identification section 12. The demodulation section 11 demodulates the facsimile input signal and the demodulated signal is fed to a multiplexer section 17. The identification section 12 identifies the facsimile input signal (low speed signal/high speed signal) and a control signal generating section 13 generates an FCC message based on the identification result of the identification section 12 and the result is fed to a delay addition section 14. The delay addition section 14 varies the transmission delay time of the FCC message generated by the control signal generating section 13 with a signal from the delay control section 16 and a queue transmission section 15 sends the FCC message delayed by the delay addition section 14 for each priority and gives the result to a multiplexer section 17. The queue transmission section 15 sends a control signal to keep a specified switching time from a low speed to a high speed to the delay control section 16.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • DSI DEVICE
    • JPH0653927A
    • 1994-02-25
    • JP20463292
    • 1992-07-31
    • NEC CORPMIYAGI NIPPON DENKI KK
    • SHINODA MINORUNUMATA YOSHIAKI
    • H04J3/17
    • PURPOSE:To simplify the circuit for a background noise inserting part at the time of a non-speech, and to make the inserted background noise to the actual background noise by preparing and inserting the background noise by employing the signal of the hangover part of a sound part. CONSTITUTION:A transmission example is constituted of a hangover control circuit 12 which outputs a hangover identification signal to identify the hangover part of the sound part, and a multiplex circuit 16 which multiplexes the hangover identification signal with a voice signal or the like, and transmits it to a transmission path. A reception example is constituted of a hangover identifying circuit 25 which decodes the hangover identification signal, extracts the signal of the hangover part of the corresponding sound part, and holds it, and a background noise holding circuit 26 and a background noise inserting circuit 27 which inserts the signal of the held hangover part into the silent part of a corresponding voice digital signal.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • SINGLE TONE DETECTOR
    • JPH0415525A
    • 1992-01-20
    • JP11937090
    • 1990-05-09
    • NEC CORPMIYAGI NIPPON DENKI KK
    • SHINODA MINORUNAGAO YOSHIHIRONUMATA YOSHIAKI
    • G01H17/00
    • PURPOSE:To improve the decision rate for deciding a single tone or not even in the case an input signal-to-noise ratio is small by comparing a coefficient of a filter and a threshold by a deciding device and detecting whether an input digital signal is a single tone or not. CONSTITUTION:A sound part and a no-sound part of an inputted digital signal are detected by a signal-to-noise ratio calculating circuit 3, and a ratio of signal power of the sound part and the no-sound part is calculated. An initial value corresponding to an output of the circuit 3 is selected by an initial value selecting circuit 4, and inputted to a secondary adaptive FIR filter 2. The filter 2 predicts the inputted digital signal by a digital signal train inputted in the past, and also, sets an output of the circuit 4 as an initial value of a coefficient of the filter only when the circuit 3 outputs a fact to be the sound part from the no-sound part. A threshold selecting circuit 5 selects a threshold corresponding to a signal-to-noise ratio being an output of the circuit 3, and by a deciding device 6, a coefficient of the filter and a variable threshold being an output of the circuit 5 are compared, and a single tone or not is decided.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • TONE DETECTOR
    • JPH03253149A
    • 1991-11-12
    • JP5094190
    • 1990-03-02
    • NEC CORPMIYAGI NIPPON DENKI KK
    • SHINODA MINORUNUMATA YOSHIAKI
    • H04L27/00H04Q1/46
    • PURPOSE:To reduce the quantity of processing to be executed with a general purpose processor or the like and to attain real time processing by constituting this tone detector with a tone detecting circuit for detecting whether an input digital signal is a specific tone or not and a single tone detecting circuit for detecting whether the input digital signal is an optional single tone or not. CONSTITUTION:In the single tone detector for detecting whether an input digital signal is a specific tone or an optional single tone, the specific tone is detected by the tone detecting circuit 2 and a specific tone detecting signal is outputted from an output terminal 4. The optional single tone is detected by the single tone detecting circuit 3 and an optional single tone detecting signal is outputted from an output terminal 5. Consequently, the number of band pass filters can be remarkably reduced, the quantity of processing to be executed by a general processor can be reduced an the real time processing can be attained.