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    • 8. 发明专利
    • DIRECTIONAL ANTENNA SYSTEM AND CALIBRATION METHOD FOR THIS SYSTEM
    • JP2002141730A
    • 2002-05-17
    • JP2000335088
    • 2000-11-01
    • TOSHIBA TEC KKKONO RYUJI
    • KONO RYUJIMOCHIZUKI HIROKI
    • G01R29/10H01Q3/24H01Q3/26H04B7/08H04B7/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a directional antenna system that easily calculates a correction value used to correct a phase difference and an amplitude difference and that uses the calculated correction value to correct the phase difference and the amplitude difference of each element with high accuracy. SOLUTION: The directional antenna system is provided with a reference signal generating means 24 that generates a reference signal, switch means 25a-25d that are used to pass one of received signals from antenna elements 11a-11d to a corresponding reception system, a frequency up-converter 21 that converts a frequency of an output signal from an adder means 19 into the original frequency of the received signal, a comparison means 26 that compares an output signal from the converter with the reference signal from the reference signal generating means, an error signal generating means 27 that receives an output of the comparison means to generate an error signal, and a weighting correction means 28 that calculates a correction value to correct a weighting value corresponding to the error signal from the error signal generating means so as to sequentially calibrate each weighting value of a weighting means in a way that the error in the phase and the amplitude of the output signal from the frequency up-converter is equal to that of the reference signal.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • JP2000332668A
    • 2000-11-30
    • JP14346499
    • 1999-05-24
    • TOSHIBA TEC KKKONO RYUJI
    • KONO RYUJIMOCHIZUKI HIROKI
    • H04B1/713H04B1/715H04B7/04H04B7/06H04B7/08H04B7/10H04B7/26H04L1/04H04W16/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To attain certain radio communication by operating optimal directional control by using proper weighting values by each hopping frequencies between a base station and each terminal station in the radio communication in a frequency hopping spectrum diffusion system between the base station and each terminal station. SOLUTION: A microprocessor 36 preliminarily receives information such as the incoming angle of desired waves of each hopping frequencies or the incoming angle of unnecessary waves from an unnecessary wave generating source and the receiving power for each terminal station from a desired wave/ unnecessary wave information inputting part 35, and stores the weighting values of a transmitting system and a receiving system of each hopping frequencies for each terminal station in a weight value table 29. Then, in the communication, the microprocessor 36 reads the weighting values of the receiving system and the transmitting system of the hopping frequencies in the terminal station from the weight value table at each time of frequency hopping, and sets the weighting values in attenuators 24 and 33 and phase shifters 25 and 32, and forms the optimal directional pattern by every hopping frequency for communication.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CALIBRATING ARRAY ANTENNA
    • JP2001298316A
    • 2001-10-26
    • JP2000115300
    • 2000-04-17
    • TOSHIBA TEC KKKONO RYUJI
    • KONO RYUJISUGIYAMA TOMONORI
    • H01Q3/26
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily calibrate an array antenna with less computation. SOLUTION: An optimal weight coefficient for each of antenna elements and the directional pattern of the array antenna are calculated by performing simulation on the basis of the information of a desired wave direction and a spurious wave direction. Continuously, the calculated weight coefficient is actually set to each of antenna elements, the directional pattern of the array antenna at that time is measured, the absolute value of a difference between the calculated directional pattern and the measured directional pattern is respectively found for each direction, and an added total value, to which this difference is added, is found. Continuously, the directional pattern is respectively measured by using plural weight coefficient groups, for which the weight coefficient is changed to some extent on the basis of a weight coefficient group composed of respective calculated weight coefficients, the absolute value of a difference between the directional pattern calculated for each of weight coefficient groups and the measured directional pattern is respectively found and an added total value, to which this difference is added, is found. Then, the weight coefficient group of the least added total value is determined as an optimal weight coefficient group.