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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Contaminated soil treatment apparatus
    • 污染土壤处理设备
    • JP2006218479A
    • 2006-08-24
    • JP2006146194
    • 2006-05-26
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • HAMAZAKI AKIHIROHATANO SHIGEKAZUKAWAMURA WATARUUEJIMA NAOYUKIARIKAWA KIWAMUEITO TORUTERAKURA SEIICHISUZUKI HIDEOIWABUCHI HIROYUKIHIRAO MASASHIWATANABE ICHIRO
    • B09C1/02B01D3/36B01D11/02B01D17/025B01D19/00B09C1/06B09C1/08C02F1/04C02F1/20C02F1/24C02F1/28C02F1/44C02F9/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a contaminated soil treatment apparatus capable of drastically enhancing the efficiency for the treatment of soil contaminated with harmful organic matter. SOLUTION: This contaminated soil treatment apparatus is provided with: a mixing tank 110 for mixing soil 1 with a washing solvent 5 having partial water-solubility to form slurry 6; a washing column 120, through which the washing solvent 5 flows from the lower part toward the upper part and the slurry 6 flows from the upper part toward the lower part; a seal tank 130 connected to the lower part of the washing column 120 and filled with water; a soil post-treatment tank 140 connected to the seal tank 130 and drying the recovered soil 1; a first specific gravity separation tank 150 connected to the upper part of the washing column 120 and separating the sent washing solvent 5 from water 3 by specific gravity difference; and a distillation apparatus 160 distilling the washing solvent 5 separated in the first specific gravity separation tank 150 to separate into the washing solvent 5 and water 3, and concentrate containing the toxic organic matter 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种污染土壤处理设备,能够显着提高用有害有机物污染土壤的处理效率。 解决方案:该污染土壤处理装置设有:混合槽110,用于将土壤1与具有部分水溶性的洗涤溶剂5混合以形成浆料6; 洗涤塔120,洗涤溶剂5从下部向上部流动,浆料6从上部向下方流动; 连接到洗涤塔120的下部并充满水的密封箱130; 连接到密封罐130并干燥回收的土壤1的土壤后处理罐140; 第一比重分离罐150,连接到洗涤塔120的上部,并将送出的洗涤溶剂5与水3的重力差分离; 以及蒸馏装置160,蒸馏在第一比重分离罐150中分离的洗涤溶剂5以分离成洗涤溶剂5和水3,并且含有有毒有机物质2的浓缩物。版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Apparatus for cleaning contaminated soil
    • 清洁污染土壤的装置
    • JP2005081247A
    • 2005-03-31
    • JP2003316224
    • 2003-09-09
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • EITO TORUTERAKURA SEIICHIISHIDA ISAOSUZUKI HIDEOONIZUKA MASAKAZUIWASAKI KENJIARIKAWA KIWAMU
    • B09C1/00B03B5/00B03B5/28B09C1/04C02F1/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for cleaning contaminated soil in which the treatment efficiency is improved and the apparatus is simplified by continuously treating the contaminated soil.
      SOLUTION: The cleaned soil is obtained by removing gravel having about ≥5 mm particle diameter in the contaminated soil with a vibration screen 13, settling and separating a soil coarse particle having about ≥ 2 mm particle diameter and overflowing soil fine particle having a particle diameter smaller than that of the soil coarse particle while stirring the contaminated soil made slurry-like in a 1st slurry vessel 14, stirring and cleaning and ultrasonic-cleaning the soil fine particle, ultrasonic cleaning the slurry like soil fine particle while circulating in a finish cleaning pipe 17 to strip off the contaminant stuck on the surface of the soil fine particle, classifying the soil fine particle after being finish-cleaned with cyclone type classifiers 18 and 19 to take out the soil having about ≥30 μm particle diameter and dehydrating the soil.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种清洁污染土壤的设备,其中处理效率得到改善,并且通过连续处理污染的土壤来简化设备。 解决方案:通过用振动筛13除去污染土壤中具有大约≥5mm粒径的砾石,沉淀和分离具有大约2毫米粒径的土壤粗颗粒和溢出的土壤细颗粒获得清洁的土壤,其具有 在第一浆料容器14中搅拌污染土壤的淤浆状物的搅拌清洗和超声波清洗土壤微粒的同时,在比如土壤微粒的同时循环进行超声波清洗 清除管道17,剥离粘附在土壤细颗粒表面上的污染物,用旋风分级机18和19进行清洁后对土壤微粒进行分级,取出粒径约30μm的土壤, 使土壤脱水 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Pneumatic powder conveying device
    • 气动粉末输送装置
    • JPH11278660A
    • 1999-10-12
    • JP8065098
    • 1998-03-27
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • SAITO KEISHIROSASAKI SEIZOTERAKURA SEIICHI
    • B65G53/06B65G53/66
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To transport a plug in good performance without increasing the requisite transporting power or degrading the transporting ability for powder.
      SOLUTION: This device is configured so that a bypass pipe 11 is installed on the way of a conveyor pipe 9 for powder 7 and that a valve 12 opened and closed intermittently using a timer 13 is interposed on the way of the bypass pipe 11. Powder 8 is deposited in the conveyor pipe 9 by opening the valve and detouring the air in the conveyor pipe 9 to the bypass pipe 11, and then the valve 12 is closed to push out the deposited powder 8 in the form of a large plug.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1999,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:在不增加必要的运输能力或降低粉末的运输能力的情况下运输塞子性能良好。 解决方案:该装置被构造成使得旁路管11安装在用于粉末7的传送管9的路上,并且使用定时器13间歇地打开和关闭的阀12插入在旁通管11的路上。粉末 8通过打开阀并将输送管9中的空气迂回到旁通管11而沉积在输送管9中,然后关闭阀12以将大量塞子形式的沉积粉末8推出。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Contaminated soil cleaning apparatus, and contaminated water cleaning method and apparatus therefor
    • 污染土壤清洁装置和污染水清洗方法及其装置
    • JP2005103417A
    • 2005-04-21
    • JP2003339450
    • 2003-09-30
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • HAMAZAKI AKIHIROHATANO SHIGEKAZUKAWAMURA WATARUUEJIMA NAOYUKIARIKAWA KIWAMUEITO TORUTERAKURA SEIICHISUZUKI HIDEOIWABUCHI HIROYUKIHIRAO MASASHIWATANABE ICHIRO
    • B09C1/02B01D3/00B01D3/36B01D17/00B01D19/00B09C1/08C02F1/04C02F1/20C02F1/28C02F1/44
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a contaminated soil cleaning apparatus which can greatly improve an efficiency in a cleaning treatment of soil contaminated with a harmful organic matter.
      SOLUTION: The contaminated soil cleaning apparatus is equipped with the following: a mixing tank 110 for mixing soil 1 with a partially water-soluble cleaning solvent 5 to form a slurry 6; a cleaning tower 120 through which the cleaning solvent 5 flows from below to above and the slurry 6 flows from above to below; a seal tank 130 which is linked to the lower part of the cleaning tower 120 and contains water; a soil after-treatment tank 140 which is linked to the seal tank 130 and dries recovered soil 1; a first specific gravity separation tank 150 which is linked to above the cleaning tower 120 and subjects the cleaning solvent 5 and water, sent from the cleaning tower 120, to separation by specific gravity; and a distillation apparatus 160 which subjects the cleaning solvent 5 separated by the first specific gravity separation tank 150 to distillation to separate into the cleaning solvent 5, water 3, and a condensate containing a harmful organic matter 2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供污染的土壤清洁装置,其可以大大提高对有害有机物污染的土壤的清洁处理的效率。 污染土壤清洁装置配备有:混合槽110,用于将土壤1与部分水溶性清洗溶剂5混合以形成浆料6; 清洗塔120通过清洗溶剂5从下流到上面,浆料6从上流到下面; 密封罐130,其连接到清洁塔120的下部并且包含水; 与密封箱130连接并干燥回收的土壤1的土壤后处理罐140; 第一比重分离罐150,其连接到清洁塔120上方,并将清洁溶剂5和从清洗塔120送出的水进行比重分离; 以及蒸馏装置160,其使由第一比重分离罐150分离的清洗溶剂5蒸馏以分离成清洗溶剂5,水3和含有有害物质的冷凝物。版权所有(C) )2005年,日本特许厅和NCIPI
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Device for and method of hydrothermally cracking biomass, and system for producing organic material using biomass raw material
    • 水热裂解生物质的装置和方法,以及使用生物质原料生产有机材料的系统
    • JP2009183154A
    • 2009-08-20
    • JP2008023188
    • 2008-02-01
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • ISHIDA ISAOTERAKURA SEIICHISUZUKI HIDEOKOBAYASHI SEIJI
    • C12M1/00B01J3/00B09B3/00C12P7/06
    • B01D11/0226B09B3/00B09B3/0083C08B37/0057C08H6/00C10L5/44C10L9/086C12M21/12C12M45/02C12M45/20C12P7/10C12P2201/00Y02E50/10Y02E50/16Y02E50/17Y02E50/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for and a method of hydrothermally cracking a biomass, by which a component consisting mainly of cellulose can be separated from a biomass raw material, and to provide a system for producing an organic material using the biomass raw material. SOLUTION: Provided is the device for hydrothermally cracking the biomass comprising a biomass-supplying apparatus 31 for supplying the biomass raw material 11 from the atmospheric pressure to an elevated pressure, a hydrothermally cracking device body 41-1A for gradually moving the supplied biomass raw material 11 from one of the end sides of the apparatus to the inside of the device body 42A in a tightly pressured state, supplying pressurized hot water 15 from the other end side different from the end side for supplying the biomass raw material 11 to the inside of the device body 42A, counter-contacting and hydrothermally cracking the biomass raw material 11 with the pressurized hot water 15, and transferring lignin components and hemicellulose components to the pressurized hot water 15 to separate the lignin components and the hemicellulose components from the biomass raw material 11, and a biomass-extracting apparatus 51 for extracting the solid biomass contents 17 from the pressurized hot water 15 supply side of the device body 42A from the elevated pressure to the atmospheric pressure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种水热裂化生物质的装置和方法,通过该装置和主要由纤维素组成的组分可以与生物质原料分离,并提供使用 生物质原料。 解决方案:提供用于水热裂化生物质的装置,其包括用于将生物质原料11从大气压提供到高压的生物质供应装置31,水热裂解装置主体41-1A,用于逐渐移动所提供的 将生物质原料11从装置的一端侧到装置主体42A的内部处于紧压状态,从不同端侧的加压热水15供给生物质原料11供给到 装置主体42A的内部与加压热水15反接触和水热裂化生物质原料11,并将木质素组分和半纤维素组分转移到加压热水15以将木质素组分和半纤维素组分与 生物质原料11和用于从压机中提取固体生物质成分17的生物质提取装置51 设备主体42A的排水热水15从升高的压力到大气压力。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Hydrothermal decomposition device and method of biomass and system for manufacturing organic raw material using biomass raw material
    • 氢热分解装置及生物质方法及使用生物质原料制造有机原料的系统
    • JP2010082620A
    • 2010-04-15
    • JP2009252201
    • 2009-11-02
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • ISHIDA ISAOTERAKURA SEIICHISUZUKI HIDEOKOBAYASHI SEIJI
    • B09B3/00C08H99/00C12M1/00C12M1/40
    • Y02E50/16Y02E50/17Y02E50/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrothermal decomposition device and method of biomass, by which a component consisting mainly of cellulose can be separated from a biomass raw material, and to provide a system for manufacturing an organic material using the biomass raw material. SOLUTION: A hydrothermal decomposition device and method for biomass is provided with a biomass-supplying apparatus 31 for supplying a biomass raw material 11 from an atmospheric pressure to an elevated pressure, a hydrothermal decomposition device body 42A slowly moving the supplied biomass raw material 11 in an airtightly pressured state from one end of the device body 42A, supplying pressurized hot water 15 from the other end side different from the end side for supplying the biomass raw material 11 to the inside of the device body 42A, counter-contacting and hydrothermally decompositing the biomass raw material 11 with the pressurized hot water 15, and transferring lignin components and hemicellulose components to the pressurized hot water 15 to separate the lignin components and the hemicellulose components from the biomass raw material 11, and a biomass-extracting apparatus 51 for extracting the solid biomass contents 17 from the pressurized hot water 15 supply side of the device 42A from the elevated pressure to the atmospheric pressure. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种水热分解装置和生物质的方法,通过该方法可以将主要由纤维素组成的组分与生物质原料分离,并提供使用生物质原料制造有机材料的系统 材料。 解决方案:一种用于生物质的水热分解装置和方法设置有用于将生物质原料11从大气压提供给高压的生物质供应装置31,水热分解装置主体42A缓慢地移动供应的生物质原料 从装置本体42A的一端处于气密状态的材料11,从用于将生物质原料11供给到装置主体42A的内部的端部侧的另一端侧供给加压热水15,反接触 用加压热水15将生物质原料11进行水热分解,将木质素成分和半纤维素成分转移至加压热水15,从生物质原料11分离木质素成分和半纤维素成分,生物质提取装置 51,用于从开关的加压热水供应侧提取固体生物质内容物17 冰42A从高压到大气压力。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Method and apparatus for cleaning contaminated soil
    • 清洁污染土壤的方法和装置
    • JP2004089809A
    • 2004-03-25
    • JP2002252720
    • 2002-08-30
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • HAMAZAKI AKIHIROARIKAWA KIWAMUHATANO SHIGEKAZUUEJIMA NAOYUKIYAMAUCHI SUMIOKAWAMURA WATARUEITO TORUTERAKURA SEIICHIWADA SHINICHIRO
    • B09C1/00B01J20/26B01J20/34B03B5/00B03B5/28B03B9/06B09C1/02B09C1/04B09C1/08
    • Y02W30/524
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the efficiency of cleaning treatment by cleaning contaminated soil properly in a short period in a method and an apparatus for purifying the contaminated soil. SOLUTION: The contaminated soil and acidic water are mixed in a mixing tank 14, and soil particles having a prescribed particle size or above are precipitated in a precipitation separation tank 16 to be removed as purified soil. The fine particles of the contaminated soil containing harmful inorganic substances and acidic water are charged with a chelating resin agent into a treatment tank 11 and agitated. After the harmful inorganic substances such as heavy metals contained in the fine particles are adsorbed/separated by the chelating resin agent, the purified fine particles and the acidic water are separated in an adsorbent separation tank 13, and the chelating resin agent is regenerated by an adsorbent regeneration device 18 by separating the agent by supplying an acid liquid to the agent having the harmful inorganic substances. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:通过在污染土壤的净化方法和设备的短时间内适当地清洁污染的土壤来提高清洁处理的效率。 解决方案:将污染的土壤和酸性水混合在混合罐14中,并将具有规定粒度或以上的土壤颗粒沉淀在沉淀分离罐16中,作为纯化土壤除去。 将含有有害无机物质和酸性水的污染土壤的细颗粒加入到处理槽11中并搅拌。 在细颗粒中包含的重金属等有害无机物质被螯合树脂剂吸附/分离后,在吸附剂分离槽13中分离纯化的微粒和酸性水,螯合树脂试剂通过 吸附剂再生装置18,通过向具有有害无机物质的试剂供给酸性液体来分离试剂。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO