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    • 4. 发明专利
    • Simulator for casting process and judging method therefor
    • 铸造工艺模拟器及其评估方法
    • JP2003033864A
    • 2003-02-04
    • JP2001217284
    • 2001-07-17
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • OHIRA TATSUYAUKAI OSAMUNOTAKI TOMOHIROSHIMOBATAKE YUKIRO
    • G01N25/02B22C9/00B22C9/06B22D46/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simulator for casting process and a judging method therefor capable of making an optimum casting plan based on a new evaluation index for casting defects.
      SOLUTION: An analytical technique for segregation-convection based on a segregation-convection solidification model and an analytical technique for crystal growth based on nucleation-crystal-growth model are simultaneously used every time step. Concentration, speed of flow, temperature, solidus rate, solidification structure, crystal orientation, dendrite arm spacing, and nucleation site are simultaneously output. The existence of casting defects is estimated from the index of casting defects which has been calculated based on them. Not only by the aforementioned casting process simulator, but also from the calculated concentration and temperature by a casting process simulation based on an arbitrary casting plan, the freckle defect evaluation index (Rayleigh Number), in which the segregation and flow of molten metal are considered, and the defect evaluation index for foreign crystal, in which the nucleation mechanism of foreign crystal being considered, are simultaneously evaluated so as to judge the quality of the casting plan.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种用于铸造过程的模拟器及其判断方法,其能够基于用于铸造缺陷的新的评估指标来制定最佳铸造计划。 解决方案:基于分离对流固化模型的分离对流分析技术和基于成核 - 晶体生长模型的晶体生长分析技术在每个时间步骤中同时使用。 同时输出浓度,流速,温度,固相率,固化结构,晶体取向,枝晶臂间距和成核位点。 铸造缺陷的存在是根据已经根据它们计算出的铸造缺陷指数来估计的。 不仅通过上述铸造工艺模拟器,还通过基于任意铸造计划的铸造工艺模拟计算的浓度和温度,考虑熔融金属的偏析和流动的雀斑缺陷评估指数(Rayleigh Number) ,并且同时评价其中考虑了外来晶体的成核机理的外来晶体的缺陷评价指标,以判断铸造计划的质量。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFIED CASTING METHOD AND APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • JP2002144019A
    • 2002-05-21
    • JP2000335659
    • 2000-11-02
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • SHIMOBATAKE YUKIRO
    • B22D27/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and an apparatus for unidirectional solidified casting with which even in the case of being a complicated mold shape and casting plural cast products at one time of casting, the development of a single crystal, etc. can be produced by making large of the temperature gradient in the unidirectional solidified direction and making small of the temperature gradient in the orthogonal direction to the above direction. SOLUTION: The heating of a base plate is prevented by arranging a water-cooling copper plate on the base plate. Further, when the mold is drawn out from a heating furnace, the position of the water-cooling copper plate to the heating furnace is not made to shift while the water-cooling copper plate is not interfered with the projecting part, etc., of the mold. Then, a copper column projected to the cooling plate is exposed on the base plate. Further, when the mold is drawn out from the heating furnace, a heat-radiation preventive plate and the water-cooling plate are made to the inserting state into a space part at the inside of the mold while these plates are not interfered with the projecting part, etc., of the mold. Furthermore, the water-cooling plate is divided into plural pieces and each divided plate can independently be inserted into the space part.