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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Two-stage-compression heat pump system
    • 两级压缩热泵系统
    • JP2014029237A
    • 2014-02-13
    • JP2012169929
    • 2012-07-31
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • GOTO TOSHIYUKISATO SOSHIOTANI ATSUSHIOMURA MINEMASAKIMATA HISAYUKIMIYAMOTO YOSHIAKIUNO MASANARI
    • F25B1/10
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a two-stage-compression heat pump system capable of using heat in two temperature zones, enabling two stages of compressors to function as the two stages of compressors and operating with high efficiency even in the case of a single operation in each temperature band.SOLUTION: A two-stage-compression heat pump system includes a two-stage compressor 2 causing a higher-stage compressor 5 to sequentially compress an intermediate-pressure refrigerant compressed by a lower-stage compressor 4 to a high-pressure refrigerant. A high-temperature-heat utilization system 24 uses the high-pressure refrigerant discharged from the higher-stage compressor 5, and an intermediate-temperature-heat utilization system 34 uses the intermediate-pressure refrigerant discharged from the lower-stage compressor 4, thereby making it possible to simultaneously use the heat in two temperature zones. The refrigerants used by the systems 24 and 34 are merged with each other after having passed through a first expansion valve 11 and a second expansion valve 12, the resultant refrigerant is transformed into vaporized gas by an air-heat exchanger 13, and the vaporized gas is drawn into the lower-stage compressor 4.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够在两个温度区域中使用热量的两级压缩热泵系统,使得两级压缩机能够用作两级压缩机并且即使在单个压缩机的情况下也以高效率运行 在两个温度带中进行操作。解决方案:两级压缩热泵系统包括两级压缩机2,使高级压缩机5顺序地将由下级压缩机4压缩的中压制冷剂压缩至高 压力制冷剂 高温热利用系统24使用从上级压缩机5排出的高压制冷剂,中温热利用系统34使用从下级压缩机4排出的中压制冷剂,由此 使得可以在两个温度区域中同时使用热量。 在通过第一膨胀阀11和第二膨胀阀12之后,由系统24和34使用的制冷剂彼此合并,通过空气热交换器13将所得到的制冷剂转化为汽化气体,并且汽化气体 被吸入低级侧压缩机4。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Multistage compressor
    • 多级压缩机
    • JP2013170473A
    • 2013-09-02
    • JP2012033562
    • 2012-02-20
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • GOTO TOSHIYUKIKIMATA HISAYUKIMIYAMOTO YOSHIAKIUNO MASANARISATO SO
    • F04C23/00F04C29/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multistage compressor capable of preventing liquid compression by preventing intermediate-pressure gas which is injected from flowing in a suction port of a scroll.SOLUTION: A multistage compressor 1 includes a rotary compressing mechanism 2, a scroll compressing mechanism 3 for compressing a refrigerant compressed by the rotary compressing mechanism 2, and a housing 10. In the housing 10, there is provided a discharge cover 35 constituting a discharge chamber 37 for receiving the refrigerant discharged from the scroll compressing mechanism 3. There is provided a nozzle 40 having an intermediate-pressure discharge outlet for injecting a refrigerant of intermediate pressure into the housing 10 opposite the discharge cover 35.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过防止在涡旋的吸入口中流动而喷射的中压气体来防止液体压缩的多级压缩机。解决方案:多级压缩机1包括旋转压缩机构2,涡旋压缩 用于压缩由旋转压缩机构2压缩的制冷剂的机构3和壳体10.在壳体10中,设置有排出盖35,排出盖35构成用于接收从涡旋压缩机构3排出的制冷剂的排出室37。 设置有具有用于将中压制冷剂喷射到与排出盖35相对的壳体10中的中压排出口的喷嘴40。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Rotary compressor
    • 旋转式压缩机
    • JP2013167201A
    • 2013-08-29
    • JP2012030775
    • 2012-02-15
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • OGAWA MAKOTOMIURA SHIGEKIEZAKI IKUOUNO MASANARIMIYAMOTO YOSHIAKIKIMATA HISAYUKISATO SOTATEISHI TAICHINOGUCHI AKIHIRO
    • F04C18/356F04C23/00F04C29/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotary compressor capable of reducing abnormal noise generated when a thrust end surface of an eccentric part in a crankshaft collides with end surfaces of an upper and lower bearings, while securing bearing reliability of the upper and lower bearings.SOLUTION: A rotary compressor 1 includes: an upper bearing 12 and lower bearing 13 for supporting a crankshaft 7; and rotors 15, 16 fitted to eccentric parts 7A, 7B of the crankshaft 7 and turning in cylinder chambers 8, 9. Annular openings formed of annular grooves 23, 24 surrounding a bearing part are formed in the end surfaces of the upper bearing 12 and lower bearing 13. Thrust plates 25, 26 are provided between the thrust end surfaces 7C, 7D of the eccentric parts 7A, 7B in the crankshaft 7 and either or both of end surfaces of the upper bearing 12 and/or lower bearing 13.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种旋转式压缩机,能够降低当曲轴中的偏心部的推力端面与上下轴承的端面碰撞时产生的异常噪声,同时确保上下轴承的轴承可靠性。 解决方案:旋转式压缩机1包括:用于支撑曲轴7的上轴承12和下轴承13; 以及安装在曲轴7的偏心部7A,7B上并在气缸室8,9内转动的转子15,16。在上轴承12的端面形成由围绕轴承部的环形槽23,24形成的环形开口, 下轴承13.推力板25,26设置在曲轴7中的偏心部7A,7B的推力端面7C,7D和上轴承12和/或下轴承13的任一端或两端。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Compressor
    • 压缩机
    • JP2012188964A
    • 2012-10-04
    • JP2011051846
    • 2011-03-09
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • MIYAMOTO YOSHIAKIKIMATA HISAYUKIHOTTA YOHEISATO SOGOTO TOSHIYUKI
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0276F04C2230/602
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compressor capable of securing reliability and improving efficiency.SOLUTION: A compressor includes a scroll compression mechanism 7 which has: a stationary scroll 41 having a spiral-shaped stationary spiral structure 47 that is vertically provided on one side face of a stationary end plate 45 secured at a stationary side support position F positioned at an outer circumference side; and an orbiting scroll 43 having an orbiting end plate 51 that has a spiral-shaped orbiting spiral structure 53, which is meshed with the stationary end plate 45, provided vertically on one surface thereof; and that is supported in a manner that allows a revolving motion at a rotary side support position C positioned closer to a center than the stationary side support position F. In at least one of a clearance between a tip portion of the stationary spiral structure 47 and the orbiting end plate 51, and a clearance between the orbiting spiral structure 53 and the stationary end plate 45, a clearance S1 outward from the orbiting side support position C is larger than a clearance S2 at the center side.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够确保可靠性并提高效率的压缩机。 解决方案:压缩机包括涡旋压缩机构7,其具有:具有螺旋形固定螺旋结构47的固定涡旋件41,其垂直设置在固定在固定侧支撑位置的固定端板45的一个侧面上 F位于外周侧; 具有与固定端板45啮合的螺旋状旋转螺旋结构53的旋转端板51的动涡旋盘43垂直设置在其一侧面上。 并且以允许位于比固定侧支撑位置F更靠近中心的旋转侧支撑位置C的旋转运动的方式被支撑。在固定螺旋结构47的末端部分和 绕动端板51和旋转螺旋结构53与固定端板45之间的间隙,从绕行侧支撑位置C向外的间隙S1大于中心侧的间隙S2。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2008163895A
    • 2008-07-17
    • JP2006356170
    • 2006-12-28
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • SATO SOTATEISHI TAICHIKIMATA HISAYUKIMIYAMOTO YOSHIAKITAKASU HIROSATO
    • F04C18/02
    • F04C18/0215F04C18/0276F04C23/008F04C27/007
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a scroll compressor capable of three dimensional compression achieved in high performance by optimizing a tip clearance during operation while taking thermal expansion and pressure deformation into account and improved in compression efficiency by reducing a compression leak.
      SOLUTION: In the scroll compressor capable of three dimensional compression including steps 13e on a bottom surface and tip surfaces 13c, 13d of a scroll lap 13b, keeping a lap height at the outer circumference side of the scroll lap 13b higher than a lap height at the inner circumference side, and compressing in the lap height direction and the circumference direction of the scroll lap 13b, the height of the scroll lap 13b at the inner circumference side of the step 13e is gradually reduced toward the center side of the scroll lap 13b continuously or stepwise, and the tip clearance Δi of the scroll lap at the inner circumference side of the step 13 is gradually increased toward the center side of the scroll lap 13b.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够通过在考虑热膨胀和压力变形的同时优化操作期间的顶端间隙并且通过减小压缩泄漏来提高压缩效率来实现高性能的三维压缩的涡旋压缩机。 解决方案:在能够进行三维压缩的涡旋压缩机中,包括底面上的台阶13e和滚动卷板13b的尖端表面13c,13d,使滚动卷板13b的外周侧的搭接高度保持在高于 在内周侧的搭接高度,并且在搭接高度方向和滚动卷板13b的圆周方向上进行压缩,则台阶13e的内周侧的滚动卷轴13b的高度逐渐朝向 滚动片13b连续或逐步地移动,并且台阶13的内周侧的涡卷的尖端间隙Δi朝向涡卷13b的中心侧逐渐增大。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Scroll compressor
    • 滚动压缩机
    • JP2007315268A
    • 2007-12-06
    • JP2006145057
    • 2006-05-25
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • MIYAMOTO YOSHIAKIKIMATA HISAYUKIMATSUDA SUSUMUSATO SO
    • F04C18/02F04C28/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely prevent liquid compression in an entire compression process and attaining such prevention of liquid compression with a simple construction.
      SOLUTION: Relief ports 43 are provided in a fixed scroll 15, communicate with intermediate compression chambers 27 except a radially-innermost compression chamber 27 communicating with a discharge port 29 and a compression chamber 27 formed at a radially-outermost position and open a relief valve to let fluid flow out from the compression chambers 27 when fluid pressure in the compression chambers becomes equal to or larger than a predetermined pressure. A leakage flow path 55 for leaking the fluid to an intake chamber side to prevent an over-compression condition in the compression chambers 27 is formed in a section from at least an intake closing position radially outermost of the spiral laps 19, 25 to an orbital angle position where the relief ports 43 communicate with the compression chambers 27.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:在整个压缩过程中确保防止液体压缩,并以简单的结构实现液体压缩的防止。 解决方案:浮动端口43设置在固定涡旋件15中,除了与排放口29连通的径向最内侧的压缩室27和形成在径向最外侧位置处的压缩室27之外的中间压缩室27相连通, 当压缩室中的流体压力等于或大于预定压力时,溢流阀使流体从压缩室27流出。 用于将流体泄漏到进气室侧以防止压缩室27中的过度压缩状态的泄漏流路55形成在至少从螺旋圈19,25的径向最外侧的进气闭合位置到轨道的区段中 释放口43与压缩室27连通的角度位置。版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Compressor
    • 压缩机
    • JP2012149544A
    • 2012-08-09
    • JP2011007352
    • 2011-01-17
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd三菱重工業株式会社
    • GOTO TOSHIYUKISATO SOKIMATA HISAYUKIMIYAMOTO YOSHIAKI
    • F04B39/04F04C23/00F04C29/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a compressor which further improves its performance of separating lubricating oil, suppresses the oil circulating rate of the lubricating oil to be circulated to the side of a refrigerating cycle to improve system efficiency, and surely prevents the event that the compressor gets into a shortage of the lubricating oil.SOLUTION: On the lower face of a rotor 6 of an electric motor 4 located above a discharge chamber 26, a cylindrical flow straightening member 50 is provided extending toward the discharge chamber 26 on the lower side. On an inner peripheral face 10a of a sealed housing 10, a second oil separating plate 60 in an annular plate shape is provided to be located above a stator coil end 5A.
    • 解决问题的方案为了提供进一步提高分离润滑油的性能的压缩机,抑制润滑油循环到制冷循环侧的油循环量,提高系统效率,并且可靠地防止 压缩机不足的情况。 解决方案:在位于排出室26上方的电动机4的转子6的下表面上,设置有朝向下侧的排出室26延伸的圆筒形的矫直构件50。 在密封壳体10的内周面10a上设置环状板状的第二油分离板60,其位于定子线圈端部5A的上方。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT