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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Fitting structure of tooth brush having replaceable brush part
    • 具有可更换刷子的牙刷配件结构
    • JP2003339443A
    • 2003-12-02
    • JP2002193962
    • 2002-05-30
    • Masanobu Nakamura匡伸 中村
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • A46B5/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fitting structure of a tooth brush having a replaceable brush part, for obtaining the volume in a joint state substantially equally to that of an ordinary tooth brush, facilitating attachment and detachment, making the tooth brush sanitary, having enough and multi-stage fitting force, and injection-molding the fitted part.
      SOLUTION: In this fitting structure, the main component element is a fitting unit in which a fitting part is composed of an engagement projecting part and an engagement recessed part, the sections vertical to the axis of which are similar polygons. A plurality of fitting units in which the diameter of the rear is larger than that of the front and prismatic sub-fitting units are made to cross each other. The minimum diameter of the engaged projecting part of the fitted part is larger than the maximum diameter of the fitting unit in front of the fitting unit engaged with the engaged projecting part or the sub-fitting unit, and the plurality of engaged projecting parts get over the plurality of engagement projecting part at the same time to complete fitting, whereby in the tooth brush having smaller fitting force, the fitted part is equal to the above fitted part, and in the fitting part, some of the plurality of fitting units of the fitting parts are replaced by an off fitting unit having a flat principal part.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供具有可更换刷部件的牙刷的装配结构,用于以大致相同于普通牙刷的接合状态获得体积,便于安装和拆卸,使得牙刷 卫生,具有足够的多级装配力,并注塑成型装配件。 解决方案:在该装配结构中,主要构成元件是嵌合单元,其中嵌合部由接合突出部和接合凹部构成,垂直于其轴线的部分是相似的多边形。 使后方的直径大于前方和棱柱形的嵌合单元的直径的多个嵌合单元相互交叉。 装配部件的接合突出部分的最小直径大于与接合的突出部分或子配件单元接合的装配单元前面的装配单元的最大直径,并且多个接合的突出部分越过 所述多个接合突出部分同时完成配合,由此在具有较小配合力的所述牙刷中,所述装配部分等于所述装配部分,并且在所述装配部分中,所述多个装配单元 装配部件由具有平坦主要部分的关闭装置代替。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Production of roller
    • 生产滚子
    • JPS6137330A
    • 1986-02-22
    • JP15877784
    • 1984-07-31
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21D39/00B23P11/00
    • B23P11/00
    • PURPOSE:To enable the quantity production of a hollow roller for transfer with providing a shaft or shaft hole on a pipe end in a body by contracting or calking with roughening the outer peripheral surface of the disc constituting the shaft or shaft hole of a roller and with fitting to the end of a roller pipe. CONSTITUTION:The supporting member 4 constituting a shaft 2 has a disc shaped part 5 of the outer diameter to be inserted as dense as possible on to the inner periphery of the end of a pipe material 1 and the outer peripheral face is roughened by a knurling work, cutting trace with a bit and others. The supporting member 6 of the case of the shaft hole 3 is of disc shape having a shaft hole 3 in this center and the disc shaped part 7 has the same outer diameter and outer peripheral face as said before. The disc shape part 5, 7 of the supporting member 4 or 6 are fitted into the end of the pipe material 1 and the pipe material 1 is calked with the rolling of a roller, contracting of a swaging die or hammering work by a roller and the integrating is made with biting on to the coares face of the outer peripheral face of the disc-like parts 5, 7.
    • 目的:为了能够通过在构成辊的轴或轴孔的盘的外周表面进行收缩或铆接而在主体的管端提供轴或轴孔来进行转印的量的生产,以及 与管道的末端配合。 构成:构成轴2的支撑构件4具有尽可能致密地插入到管材1的端部的内周的外径的圆盘形部分5,并且外周面通过滚花粗糙化 工作,切割痕迹等等。 轴孔3的壳体的支撑构件6为圆盘形状,在该中心具有轴孔3,并且盘形部件7具有与之前相同的外径和外周面。 支撑构件4或6的圆盘形部分5,7装配到管材1的端部中,并且通过辊的轧制,锻造模具的收缩或辊的敲击工作来压缩管材1, 通过咬合到盘状部分5,7的外周面的轮廓面上进行积分。
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of l-shaped rod provided with high-precision projected side for from pipe
    • 从管道制造的高精度投影面的L型锯条的制造
    • JPS59212118A
    • 1984-12-01
    • JP8569783
    • 1983-05-18
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21C37/28B21D51/04B23P15/00B21C37/15B21D51/02
    • B23P15/00
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a titled L-shaped rod simply and cheaply by drawing an end of a pipe of specified size to form a small diameter part, bending a part including the small diameter part to a L shape and fitting a sleeve of high dimensional accuracy to the small diameter part. CONSTITUTION:A thread 22 for fitting a knob is cut in an end of a pipe 2 of specified size, and a small diameter part 23 is formed in another end by drawing. The pipe 21 is bent to L-shape near the small diameter part 23. A sleeve 24 finished by machining to specified size with high accuracy is fitted to the small diameter part 23. After fixing with a bonding agent etc., a connecting hole 25 is pierced at a specified position to complete an L-shaped lever.
    • 目的:通过拉伸一定尺寸的管子的末端来形成小直径部分,简单便宜地制造标称的L形杆,将包括小直径部分的部分弯曲成L形并且将高尺寸精度的套筒 到小直径部分。 构成:在规定尺寸的管2的端部切割用于装配旋钮的螺纹22,另一端通过拉伸形成小直径部23。 管21在小直径部23附近弯曲成L字状。通过以高精度机械加工至特定尺寸的套筒24被装配到小直径部分23.在用粘合剂等固定之后,连接孔25 在指定位置被刺穿以完成L形杠​​杆。
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of cylindrical shaft with projection
    • 具有投影的圆柱轴的制造
    • JPS59144532A
    • 1984-08-18
    • JP1818083
    • 1983-02-08
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21D26/02B21D26/033B21D39/06B21D39/08F01L1/047
    • B21D39/04F01L1/047
    • PURPOSE:To manufacture a cylindrical shaft with a projection which eliminates the movement of an annular member around a blank tube under low pressure, by leaving slight gaps between the blank tube and the internal surface of the annular member in bulge work. CONSTITUTION:Pressurized fluid is admitted into the blank tube 2 around which the annular member 3 is fitted loosely while the blank tube 2 is fitted in a die 1. The blank tube 2 is fitted in a die 1. The blank tube 2 deforms slightly to abut on the internal end surface of a receiving projection 33 and the surface of an internal hole 31 which faces it and intrude into both flanks of the internal end of the receiving projection 33 slightly, and while there is slight gaps 4 left between both sides of the receiving projection 33 and the outer circumferential surface of the blank tube 2, the pressure application by the pressurized fluid is stopped. Thus, no high pressure is not loaded after the blank tube 2 contacts the entire inner circumferential surface of the annular member 3.
    • 目的:为了制造具有突起的圆柱形轴,其在低压下消除环形构件围绕坯管的移动,通过在凸起工作中在坯管和环形构件的内表面之间留下微小的间隙。 构成:加压流体进入空白管2中,环形构件3松动地装配在坯管2中,而坯管2装配在模具1中。坯管2装配在模具1中。坯管2略微变形 抵靠在接收突起33的内端表面和面向其的内孔31的表面,并稍微侵入到接收突起33的内端的两侧,同时在两侧之间留有微小的间隙4 接收突起33和坯管2的外周面,停止加压流体的加压。 因此,在空管2接触环状构件3的整个内周面之后,没有加载高压。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Production of bent pipe having small curvature
    • 生产具有小曲率的弯管
    • JPS59130633A
    • 1984-07-27
    • JP427283
    • 1983-01-17
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • F16L43/00B21D26/033
    • B21D26/033
    • PURPOSE:To form a bent pipe without limitation on the radius of curvature by bending a long-sized straight pipe which is smaller in diameter than a desired bent pipe in the directions opposite from each other at plural required points and expanding further the pipe within a female die of which the curved part is the same in shape and size as the desired bent pipe. CONSTITUTION:The required central part of a straight pipe which is smaller in diameter than an intended bent pipe 11 and is longer by about >=2 times than said pipe is curved at a right angle at two points in the directions opposite from each other by a known method, by which a primarily formed pipe 12 is manufactured. The space between the curved parts is made about two times as much as one straight part of the pipe 11. The pipe 12 is loosely fitted in a bulging die 13 which is equal in diameter to the pipe 11 and of which the curved part has the same shape and size as the shape and size of said pipe. The pipe is bulged by said die and a secondarily formed pipe 17 is cut at cutting lines A, B and the desired bent pipe 11 is obtd. A curved surface 14 receives compressive stress and a curved surface 15 receives tensile stress, and a surface 16 deforms slipperily with no damage on the surfaces 14, 15. The bent pipe adapted to the purpose of use is thus obtd. without limitation on the radius of curvature.
    • 目的:通过在多个要求点上弯曲直径小于期望的弯管的直径比较小的直管形成弯曲管而不限制曲率半径,并进一步扩大管内的管 阴模,其弯曲部分的形状和尺寸与期望的弯管相同。 构成:直径小于预期弯曲管11并且比所述管长大约> = 2倍的直管的所需中心部分在两个方向上彼此相反的两个点处以直角弯曲, 制造主要成形管12的已知方法。 弯曲部分之间的空间约为管道11的直线部分的两倍。管道12松动地配合在与管子11的直径相等的凸起模具13中,弯曲部分具有 与所述管道的形状和尺寸相同的形状和尺寸。 管道由所述模具凸出,并且在切割线A,B处切割二次成形的管17,并且可以看到所需的弯曲管道11。 弯曲表面14承受压缩应力,弯曲表面15接收拉伸应力,并且表面16在表面14,15上没有损坏的同时滑动地变形,因此可以使用适合于使用目的的弯管。 而不限制曲率半径。
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Joining method of pipe and plate material
    • 管材和板材的接合方法
    • JPS5930447A
    • 1984-02-18
    • JP13929282
    • 1982-08-11
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21K25/00B21C37/24B21D39/06B21D53/06
    • B21D39/06
    • PURPOSE:To join a pipe to a plate material by press-contact without performing welding, by piercing a hole in the plate material to which the pipe is joined, inserting the pipe, and thereafter, expanding the fitted part of the pipe. CONSTITUTION:A hole 3 into which a pipe 1 can be inserted is pierced in an important part of a plate material 2, and also a triangular mountain-like serration 4 in the axial direction, whose height is lower than thickness of the pipe 1 is additionally provided on the inside circumference of the hole 3. Subsequently, one end of the pipe is fitted orthogonally into the hole 3, and it is held by a suitable jig. Subsequently, one end of the pipe is expanded by inserting forcibly a die 5 whose diameter is a little larger than the inside diameter of the pipe 1, from one end of the pipe 1. As a result, the outside circumferential part of the expanded pipe 1 is gnawed into the serration of the plate material 2, and the pipe 1 is joined exactly to the plate material. In this regard, depending on a kind of a material, said joining can be executed without providing the serration 4, and it is also available that a small number of serrations 4 are provided separately in the circumferential direction. Also, joining can be executed by making the hole polygonal instead of the serration 4.
    • 目的:通过在不进行焊接的情况下通过冲压接合将管材接合到板材,通过穿孔管接合的板材中的孔,插入管道,然后扩大管道的装配部分。 构成:在板材2的重要部分中穿过可插入管1的孔3,其高度低于管1的厚度的轴向上的三角形山形锯齿4 另外设置在孔3的内周上。随后,管的一端正交配合到孔3中,并且通过合适的夹具保持。 随后,通过从管1的一端强制插入直径比管1的内径稍大的模5,使管的一端膨胀。结果,扩管的外周部 1被切割成板材2的锯齿状,并且管1精确地接合到板材。 在这方面,根据材料的种类,可以在不设置锯齿4的情况下执行所述接合,并且还可以在圆周方向上分开设置少量锯齿4。 此外,可以通过使孔多边形而不是锯齿4来执行接合。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of spiral pipe
    • 螺旋管的制造
    • JPS597429A
    • 1984-01-14
    • JP11635982
    • 1982-07-05
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21D15/04
    • B21D15/04
    • PURPOSE:To form efficiently spirals to the overall length or a part of a metallic pipe, by forming electromagnetically an important part of the metallic pipe into which a core lever having a spiral die in its tip is inserted, in a cylindrical electromagnetic coil, and rotting and moving the die. CONSTITUTION:A part to be formed spirally, of a metallic pipe blank material 1 is inserted into a cylindrical electromagnetic coil 2 for electromagnetic forming, also a core lever 3 is inserted into the pipe 1, and a spiral die 4 of its tip is positioned in a state that it is loosely fitted into the inside of the coil 2. Subsequently, electric energy of high voltage is allowed to flow to the coil 2 for a short time. As a result, a magnetic field of high density is generated between the coil 2 and the pipe 1, and the important part of the pipe 1 is compressed by its repulsion force is adhered closely to the die 4, and is formed to a spiral shape. After forming, the pipe 1 is fed out while rotating the core lever 3 in reverse to the spiral direction. In this case, when an unworked part of the pipe 1 is positioned between the coil 2 and the die 4, and the same working is repeated, continuous spirals 1a of desired length can be formed.
    • 目的:为了形成金属管整体长度或一部分有效的螺旋形状,通过在电磁线圈中形成一个金属管的重要部分,金属管的尖端中的具有螺旋形管芯的芯杆插入到金属管的圆柱形电磁线圈中,以及 腐烂和移动模具。 构成:将金属管坯材1螺旋地形成的部分插入用于电磁成形的圆筒形电磁线圈2中,将芯杆3插入管1中,并且将其尖端的螺旋形模具4定位 在松动地配合到线圈2的内部的状态下,随后,允许高电压的电能短时间流到线圈2。 结果,在线圈2和管1之间产生高密度的磁场,并且管1的重要部分通过其排斥力被压缩而紧密地附着在模具4上,并形成为螺旋状 。 在成形之后,在将芯杆3沿螺旋方向反向旋转的同时将管1送出。 在这种情况下,当管1的未加工部分位于线圈2和模具4之间,并且重复相同的工作时,可以形成所需长度的连续螺旋1a。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of cam shaft
    • CAM轴的制造
    • JPS594925A
    • 1984-01-11
    • JP11077482
    • 1982-06-29
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21D26/02B21D26/033B21D39/04B21D53/84
    • B21D53/845B21D39/04
    • PURPOSE:To stick closely and easily a hollow pipe to the inner peripheral face of a short pipe, by inserting loosely the hollow pipe formed so as to conform to the inside of a short pipe formed to a required shape and dimension into the short pipe and then bulging them. CONSTITUTION:Important positions of a hollow pipe 1 are plastically worked and the pipe 1 is formed so as to conform to the shape and dimension of the inside of a short pipe 2 formed into a required shape and dimension of a cam. After inserting loosely the pipe 1 into the short pipe 2, they are bulged by pressing a pressurized fluid into the pipe 1 in required dies 3, 4. Thus, the pipe 1 is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral face of the short pipe 2.
    • 目的:通过松动地插入形成的中空管,使中空管紧紧地插入短管的内周面,使其与形成为所要求的形状和尺寸的短管的内部符合短短管, 然后鼓起他们 构成:中空管1的重要位置被塑性加工,并且管1形成为符合形成为凸轮所需形状和尺寸的短管2的内部的形状和尺寸。 在将管1松动地插入短管2中之后,通过将加压流体压入所需的模具3,4中的管道1而使其膨胀,从而使管1与短管的内周面紧密接触 2。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of metallic bat
    • 金属制品的制造
    • JPS597421A
    • 1984-01-14
    • JP11635882
    • 1982-07-05
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21C37/18A63B59/06B21C37/15
    • B21C37/15
    • PURPOSE:To obtain easily and efficiently bat on which a grip is consecutively provided as one body in the end part of a grip part, by forming a metallic pipe by a rotary swaging method. CONSTITUTION:A pipe 1 of a light alloy, which has the thickness corresponding to the thickness of a bat to be obtained is set to a rotary swaging machine, and a pair of upper and lower rotary dies 2, 3 are moved from its important part toward the root part and are hit strongly. In this case, the diameter of the important part of the pipe 1 is reduced 1a gradually, and the outside diameter of the reduced diameter part 1a is nearly equalized to the diameter of a grip 6. Subsequently, the interval of the dies 2, 3 is reduced, or dies 4, 5 whose interval is narrow are used, and the dies are hit so that its tip is bitten into the reduced diameter part 1a, are moved in the direction of the root part of the pipe 1, and are stopped immediately before the root part. In this case, a shape of die tip part sides 4a, 5a of the pipe root part is equal to a shape of an inclined face of the grip 6 to be obtained, and the interval of both the dies is equal to the diameter of a grip part 1b of the final product.
    • 目的:通过旋转锻造法形成金属管,能够容易地且有效地获得在把手部的端部作为一体而连续地设置把手的蝙蝠。 构成:将具有与要获得的蝙蝠的厚度相对应的厚度的轻质合金的管1设定为旋转型锻机,并且一对上下旋转模具2,3从其重要部分移动 朝向根部,受到很大的打击。 在这种情况下,管1的重要部分的直径逐渐减小,并且直径减小部分1a的外径几乎与手柄6的直径相等。随后,模具2,3的间隔 或使用间隔较窄的模具4,5,并且模具被击打,使得其尖端被咬入到缩径部1a中,沿管1的根部方向移动并停止 在根部之前。 在这种情况下,管根部的模具顶端部侧面4a,5a的形状与要获得的把手6的倾斜面的形状相等,两个模具的间隔等于 抓住最终产品的第1b部分。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Manufacture of hollow shaft
    • 中空轴的制造
    • JPS6188931A
    • 1986-05-07
    • JP20985184
    • 1984-10-08
    • Masanobu Nakamura
    • NAKAMURA MASANOBU
    • B21D51/16B21C37/16B21D53/86B23K20/00B60B35/12B60B35/16
    • PURPOSE: To obtain a hollow shaft sufficient enough in strength for a wheel axis by overlapping inner and outer pipes having rugged contact surfaces formed previously, and pressure-welding them together into one body by drawing and hammering, etc. as well as forming required member-attaching parts.
      CONSTITUTION: An inner pipe 3 having a prescribed length and many recessed and projected lines 14 formed by form-rolling the pipe 3 in its axial direction, on its outer circumference is tightly inserted into the prescribed position of the inside of an outer pipe 2 to form a stock of hollow shaft 1. Next, these overlapped pipes 2, 3 are pressure-welded together into one body by drawing, hammering and bulging, etc. them from the outer surface of pipe 2. At that time, an attaching part 5 of power transmission member 5, bearing parts 7, wheel attaching parts 9 and fixing parts 12 are formed at the same time. In this way, a hollow shaft sufficient in strength for a vehicle can be manufactured.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1986,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过重叠预先形成的具有凹凸接触面的内外管重叠,获得足够强度的中空轴,并通过拉伸和锤击等将它们压接在一体,并形成所需的构件 附件。 构成:具有规定长度的内管3及其外周在管轴3的轴向成型轧制而形成的多根凹凸线15紧紧地插入到外管2的内侧的规定位置至 形成中空轴1的原料。接下来,这些重叠管2,3通过从管2的外表面进行拉伸,锤击和凸出等压接在一体。此时,安装部5 动力传递部件5,轴承部件7,车轮安装部件9和固定部件12同时形成。 以这种方式,可以制造足够强度用于车辆的空心轴。