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    • 3. 发明专利
    • THERMOELECTRIC ELEMENT AND ITS MANUFACTURE
    • JPH10308538A
    • 1998-11-17
    • JP11781797
    • 1997-05-08
    • MITSUI MINING & SMELTING CO
    • YASHIMA ISAMUTOCHIO MASAHIROSATOU AKIHITOFUDA RYUMA
    • C22B9/10C22B30/00C22B61/00H01L35/16H01L35/34
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make it possible to conquer brittleness by adding and mixing high-purity silicon powder in the material of the thermoelectric element, depositing the material having the specified composition at the upper part of the thermoelectric material alloy during the alloy forming process, and removing and separating the impurity oxygen in the alloy. SOLUTION: The flakes of the starting materials of tellurium, bismuth and antimony are measured so that telluride bismuth and telluride antimony have the alloy composition of 20:80. Then Si powder is measured and added so that the weight ratio of the alloy starting raw materials becomes 0.1 wt.%. The powder is heated and melted for 5 hours at 800 deg.C in argon in a high-purity graphite crucible. After natural cooling, the powder of dark-red Bi4 (SiO4 )3 is deposited at the upper part of the alloy of the thermoelectric material. After the power is removed, the alloy is crushed and mixed until the average particle diameter becomes 5 μm by using a mill under the environment, wherein the partial pressure of oxygen becomes 1 ppm. The crushed power undergoes hot- press treatment for 2 hours at 500 deg.C at oxygen concentration of 1 ppm or less by using a graphite metal mold.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF GRAINY PERLITE EXPANDED MATERIAL HAVING LARGE GRAIN DIAMETER
    • JPH09263460A
    • 1997-10-07
    • JP7416896
    • 1996-03-28
    • MITSUI MINING & SMELTING CO
    • SUENAGA KEIJIHANAWA KENZOFUDA RYUMA
    • C04B38/00C01B33/26C04B35/63
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the production for efficiently produce a grainy perlite expanded material that has large grain diameter and can be used in a wide variety of application fields such as soil conditioner, in good yield by using raw soft perlite as a raw material. SOLUTION: This production comprises: crushing raw perlite having the property of forming finer grains at the time of heating and expanding it; classifying the crushed raw perlite to obtain refined perlite 1; sticking a softening agent consisting of sodium hydroxide to the surface of each of grains of the refined perlite 1; and thereafter, heating and expanding the resulting perlite material. Alternatively, this production comprises: heating and expanding a sample of refined perlite 1 obtained by crushing raw perlite and classifying the crushed raw perfite, in a heating furnace to obtain a grainy expanded material sample; measuring the grain diameter of the grainy expanded material sample; determining beforehand whether the sticking of a softening agent to the refined perlite is required or not based on the measurement of the grain diameter of the grainy expanded material sample; sticking a softening agent consisting of sodium hydroxide to the surface of each of grains of the refined perlite 1 when it is determined that the sticking of the softening agent in required; and thereafter, heating and expanding the resulting perlite material.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • MANUFACTURE OF THERMOMODULE
    • JPH06296046A
    • 1994-10-21
    • JP10038892
    • 1992-03-26
    • MITSUI MINING & SMELTING CO
    • MIHARA MASAYOSHIFUDA RYUMA
    • H01L35/28
    • PURPOSE:To eliminate the deviation between an electrode and a thermoelectric semiconductor element, and to prevent wasteful heat generation by a method wherein, when a skeleton type thermomodule is manufactured, adhesive resin is applied to a supporting member, an electrode is arranged thereon, and the electrode is firmly fixed to the adhesive resin. CONSTITUTION:A double-sides tape 12, on which adhesive resin is applied, is glued on a hard supporting board 11 made of metal, ceramic and the like. An electrode 13 is arranged on the prescribed position of the above-mentioned double-sided tape 12. The electrode 13 is coated with a conductive bonding agent or cream solder 14. A thermoelectric semiconductor element 15 is arranged thereon. An electrode 17 is formed on a ceramic substrate 16 which is prepared independently. This electrode 17 is coated with a conductive bonding agent or cream solder 14. The prepared ceramic substrate 16 is turned inside out and placed on the prepared material. The ceramic substrate 16 is heated up and the conductive bonding agent or the cream solder is dissolved, everything is fixed by cooling. The adhesive resin of the double-sided tape is expanded by dipping into the organic solvent such as acetone and the like, and the supporting board 11 is taken out from the electrode.