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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Combustion control device of internal-combustion engine
    • 内燃机燃烧控制装置
    • JPS6176731A
    • 1986-04-19
    • JP19780084
    • 1984-09-22
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
    • HIRAYAMA YOSHINORI
    • F02D23/00F02B37/24
    • F02B37/24Y02T10/144
    • PURPOSE:To obtain optimum combustion condition of an engine by providing a blade angle adjusting unit on a supercharger, setting a desired combustion index, setting scavenging pressure with the set value at a rack position, setting a blade angle of a supercharger turbine by the scavenging pressure and an engine output and by correcting the blade angle properly. CONSTITUTION:Rotating number 11 of an engine 1, rack graduation 12, scaveng ing pressure 13 are detected by detectors 6, 5, 4 and a variable turbine blade senses a blade angle of a supercharger (VG supercharger). And these are converted to digital amount by A/D converters 101-105 and output L is calcu lated by an output calculator 110 by rotating number and the rack graduation. A combustion index is set by a setting unit 107 by instruction of a combustion control handle 3, and a set value Ps1 of scavenging pressure is set by a setting unit 108 from the rack graduation R1 and the combustion index C1 by a predeter mined function. A blade angle is set by the output and the output of the output calculator and compared with the present value of the blade angle, and added by correction to adjust 8 the blade angle.
    • 目的:通过在增压器上设置叶片角度调节单元,设定所需的燃烧指数,将设定值设定在齿条位置,将增压机的叶片角度设定为扫气量,以获得发动机的最佳燃烧状态 压力和发动机输出,并通过适当地修正叶片角度。 构成:发动机1的旋转数11,齿条刻度12,扫气压力13由检测器6,5,4检测,并且可变涡轮叶片感测增压器(VG增压器)的叶片角度。 并且这些由A / D转换器101-105转换成数字量,并且输出L由输出计算器110通过旋转数字和机架刻度来计算。 通过燃烧控制手柄3的指示由设定单元107设定燃烧指数,并且通过设定单元108从齿条刻度R1和燃烧指数C1通过预测功能来设定扫气压力的设定值Ps1。 刀片角度由输出和输出计算器的输出设置,并与叶片角度的当前值进行比较,并通过校正相加来调整刀片角度。
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Soot remover for waste gas economizers
    • 废气经济公司的SOOT REMOVER
    • JPS54146059A
    • 1979-11-14
    • JP5428578
    • 1978-05-08
    • Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
    • HIRAYAMA YOSHINORI
    • F22B1/18B63H21/32F01N5/02F28G1/16
    • Y02T10/16
    • PURPOSE: To remove soot by jetting out the gas extracted from the duct connected to a cylinder and led to a waste gas economizer.
      CONSTITUTION: The gases extracted from the conduits A - D connected to the cylinder of an diesel engine, or to a waste gas pipe 10, a scavenging air receiver 13, a starting air tank 16 a cylinder gas extrocting hole 14 and a starting air hole 15 for example are selected by a chuange- over means 17. A desired, selected kind of gas is jetted into a waste gas economizer 2 through a conduit 1a and a soot removing nozzle 1. Therefore, the soot in said waste gas economizer 2 can be removed without causing the output of a generator turbine to be decreased by pressure flow of said jetted gas.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)1979,JPO&Japio
    • 目的:通过喷出从连接到气瓶的管道中提取的气体并导致废气节能器来除去煤烟。 构成:从连接到柴油发动机的气缸的导管A-D或废气管10,清扫空气接收器13,起始空气罐16,气缸气体排出孔14和起始空气孔中提取的气体 例如,15由选择装置17选择。期望的选择种类的气体通过导管1a和除烟喷嘴1被喷射到废气节能器2中。因此,所述废气节能器2中的烟灰可以 通过所述喷射气体的压力流动而不会导致发电机涡轮机的输出减小。
    • 10. 发明专利
    • SCAVENGE PUMP DEVICE IN UNIFLOW ENGINE
    • JPS61160522A
    • 1986-07-21
    • JP144785
    • 1985-01-10
    • MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
    • SHIMODA KUNIHIKOGOTO KEIZOHIRAYAMA YOSHINORI
    • F02B33/44F02B37/04
    • PURPOSE:To obtain a high scavenge pressure even if an auxiliary motor blower is eliminated, by utilizing a scavenge valve which slides on the inner surface of an engine cylinder and opens and closes scavenge holes, and a scavenge pump chamber in which a partition wall is provided in a scavenge sump so that a closed space is defined below the piston. CONSTITUTION:When the load of an engine is below 50%, a valve 54 is opened while a discharge valve 56 is closed to introduce high pressure air into an air cylinder 52 so that an air piston 53 serves as an air spring 53. As a piston 17 ascends, scavenge air is introduced from a scavenge air inlet chamber 41 into a scavenge air pump chamber 42 through a check valve 44. A scavenge port 12 is closed by a scavenge port valve 51. When a piston 17 descends, pressure in a scavenge chamber 42 increases so that scavenge air flows from the scavenge air pump chamber 42 into a scavenge air pump 19 through a check valve 45. Further, the piston 17 lowers to depress the scavenge port valve 51 overcoming the air piston 53 so that scavenge air flows into the cylinder through scavenge holes 12. When the load of the engine is above 60%, high pressure air in the air cylinder 52 is discharged so that the same scavenge operation is carried out as that in conventional engines.