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    • 5. 发明专利
    • PRODUCTION OF DITHIONITE
    • JPS5891004A
    • 1983-05-30
    • JP18971081
    • 1981-11-26
    • MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL CO
    • ARAKAWA SATOSHI
    • C01B17/66
    • PURPOSE:To permit the reuse of the washing liquid of a titled salt obtd. by allowing formic acid compds., alkali compds. and SO2 to react in a water-org. solvent by adding specific epoxy compds. to said liquid. CONSTITUTION:Formic acid compds., alkali compds., and SO2 are allowed to react in a water-org. solvent to form dithionic anhydride. The reacting liquid is cooled to separate the crystals of said salt and the mother liquor stuck on the crystals is washed with an org. solvent. The crystals are dried. >=1 kinds of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide are added to the washing liquid. Since these compds. react selectively with good reaction percentage with the thiosulfate in the washing liquid, these compds. are converted to harmless materials which make no contribution at all to the interference of formation and the decomposition of dithionite. Thus, this liquid is reusable for production of dithionite and the product having high purity is obtained in high yields.
    • 6. 发明专利
    • PREPARATION OF DITHIONITE
    • JPS5879805A
    • 1983-05-13
    • JP17923081
    • 1981-11-09
    • MITSUBISHI GAS CHEMICAL CO
    • ARAKAWA SATOSHI
    • C01B17/66
    • PURPOSE:To prepare a high-purity product in high yield, by adding an epoxy compound and an acidic substance to a filtrate from which crystal of precipitated dithionite is separated or to a washed solution of the crystal, reusing it for the preparation of the titled salt. CONSTITUTION:HCOONa or HCOOH is reacted with an alkalifying agent such as NaOH, etc. and SO2 in water-organic solvent to synthesize Na2S2O4 and the reaction solution is cooled to precipitate the crystal of Na2SO4. An epoxy compound is added to a filtrate from which the crystal is separated or a washed solution of the crystal, Na2S2O3 in the solution is converted into a harmless substance, and an acidic substance is added to the solution so that the precipitation of the crystal taking place in the cooling is prevented or the precipitated crystal is dissolved. The solution having an extremely small amount of crystal thus obtained is circulated for the preparation of Na2S2O4 and reused.